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/* -*- coding: utf-8 -*- */
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* Mandos-client - get and decrypt data from a Mandos server
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* Mandos client - get and decrypt data from a Mandos server
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* This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
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* service browser, downloaded from
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* "browse_callback", and parts of "main".
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* Everything else is
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* Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
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* Copyright © 2008,2009 Björn Påhlsson
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* Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn & Björn Påhlsson
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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#define _GNU_SOURCE /* TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(), asprintf() */
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#include <stdio.h> /* fprintf(), stderr, fwrite(),
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stdout, ferror(), sscanf */
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#include <stdint.h> /* uint16_t, uint32_t */
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#include <stddef.h> /* NULL, size_t, ssize_t */
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#include <stdlib.h> /* free(), EXIT_SUCCESS, EXIT_FAILURE,
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#include <sys/types.h> /* socket(), inet_pton(), sockaddr,
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sockaddr_in6, PF_INET6,
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SOCK_STREAM, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN,
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uid_t, gid_t, open(), opendir(), DIR */
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#include <sys/stat.h> /* open() */
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#include <inttypes.h> /* PRIu16 */
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#include <sys/socket.h> /* socket(), struct sockaddr_in6,
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struct in6_addr, inet_pton(),
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#include <fcntl.h> /* open() */
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#include <dirent.h> /* opendir(), struct dirent, readdir() */
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#include <inttypes.h> /* PRIu16, SCNu16 */
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#include <assert.h> /* assert() */
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#include <errno.h> /* perror(), errno */
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#include <time.h> /* time() */
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#include <net/if.h> /* ioctl, ifreq, SIOCGIFFLAGS, IFF_UP,
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SIOCSIFFLAGS, if_indextoname(),
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if_nametoindex(), IF_NAMESIZE */
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <unistd.h> /* close(), SEEK_SET, off_t, write(),
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getuid(), getgid(), setuid(),
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h> /* inet_pton(), htons */
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#include <iso646.h> /* not, and, or */
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#include <iso646.h> /* not, and */
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#include <argp.h> /* struct argp_option, error_t, struct
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argp_state, struct argp,
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argp_parse(), ARGP_KEY_ARG,
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#define BUFFER_SIZE 256
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#define PATHDIR "/conf/conf.d/mandos"
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#define SECKEY "seckey.txt"
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#define PUBKEY "pubkey.txt"
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bool debug = false;
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static const char *keydir = "/conf/conf.d/mandos";
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static const char mandos_protocol_version[] = "1";
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const char *argp_program_version = "mandos-client " VERSION;
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const char *argp_program_version = "password-request 1.0";
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const char *argp_program_bug_address = "<mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>";
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/* Used for passing in values through the Avahi callback functions */
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* Decrypt OpenPGP data using keyrings in HOMEDIR.
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* Returns -1 on error
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static bool init_gpgme(mandos_context *mc, const char *seckey,
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const char *pubkey, const char *tempdir){
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static ssize_t pgp_packet_decrypt (const char *cryptotext,
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const char *homedir){
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gpgme_data_t dh_crypto, dh_plain;
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gpgme_error_t rc;
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size_t plaintext_capacity = 0;
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ssize_t plaintext_length = 0;
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gpgme_engine_info_t engine_info;
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* Helper function to insert pub and seckey to the enigne keyring.
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bool import_key(const char *filename){
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gpgme_data_t pgp_data;
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fd = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(filename, O_RDONLY));
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rc = gpgme_data_new_from_fd(&pgp_data, fd);
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if (rc != GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR){
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fprintf(stderr, "bad gpgme_data_new_from_fd: %s: %s\n",
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gpgme_strsource(rc), gpgme_strerror(rc));
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rc = gpgme_op_import(mc->ctx, pgp_data);
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if (rc != GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR){
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fprintf(stderr, "bad gpgme_op_import: %s: %s\n",
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gpgme_strsource(rc), gpgme_strerror(rc));
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ret = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(fd));
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gpgme_data_release(pgp_data);
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fprintf(stderr, "Initialize gpgme\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "Trying to decrypt OpenPGP data\n");
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if (rc != GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR){
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fprintf(stderr, "bad gpgme_engine_check_version: %s: %s\n",
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gpgme_strsource(rc), gpgme_strerror(rc));
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/* Set GPGME home directory for the OpenPGP engine only */
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/* Set GPGME home directory for the OpenPGP engine only */
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rc = gpgme_get_engine_info (&engine_info);
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if (rc != GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR){
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fprintf(stderr, "bad gpgme_get_engine_info: %s: %s\n",
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gpgme_strsource(rc), gpgme_strerror(rc));
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while(engine_info != NULL){
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if(engine_info->protocol == GPGME_PROTOCOL_OpenPGP){
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gpgme_set_engine_info(GPGME_PROTOCOL_OpenPGP,
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engine_info->file_name, tempdir);
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engine_info->file_name, homedir);
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engine_info = engine_info->next;
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if(engine_info == NULL){
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not set GPGME home dir to %s\n", tempdir);
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/* Create new GPGME "context" */
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rc = gpgme_new(&(mc->ctx));
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if (rc != GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR){
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fprintf(stderr, "bad gpgme_new: %s: %s\n",
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gpgme_strsource(rc), gpgme_strerror(rc));
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if (not import_key(pubkey) or not import_key(seckey)){
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* Decrypt OpenPGP data.
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* Returns -1 on error
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static ssize_t pgp_packet_decrypt (const mandos_context *mc,
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const char *cryptotext,
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gpgme_data_t dh_crypto, dh_plain;
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size_t plaintext_capacity = 0;
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ssize_t plaintext_length = 0;
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fprintf(stderr, "Trying to decrypt OpenPGP data\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not set GPGME home dir to %s\n", homedir);
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/* Create new GPGME data buffer from memory cryptotext */
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/* Create new GPGME "context" */
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rc = gpgme_new(&ctx);
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if (rc != GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR){
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fprintf(stderr, "bad gpgme_new: %s: %s\n",
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gpgme_strsource(rc), gpgme_strerror(rc));
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plaintext_length = -1;
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/* Decrypt data from the cryptotext data buffer to the plaintext
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rc = gpgme_op_decrypt(mc->ctx, dh_crypto, dh_plain);
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rc = gpgme_op_decrypt(ctx, dh_crypto, dh_plain);
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if (rc != GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR){
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fprintf(stderr, "bad gpgme_op_decrypt: %s: %s\n",
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gpgme_strsource(rc), gpgme_strerror(rc));
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plaintext_length = -1;
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gpgme_decrypt_result_t result;
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result = gpgme_op_decrypt_result(mc->ctx);
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result = gpgme_op_decrypt_result(ctx);
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if (result == NULL){
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fprintf(stderr, "gpgme_op_decrypt_result failed\n");
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/* Seek back to the beginning of the GPGME plaintext data buffer */
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if (gpgme_data_seek(dh_plain, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET) == -1){
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perror("gpgme_data_seek");
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perror("pgpme_data_seek");
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plaintext_length = -1;
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goto decrypt_end;
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size_t out_size = strlen(out);
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ret = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(tcp_sd, out + written,
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ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(tcp_sd, out + written,
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out_size - written));
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sret = gnutls_record_recv(session, buffer+buffer_length,
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ret = gnutls_record_recv(session, buffer+buffer_length,
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case GNUTLS_E_INTERRUPTED:
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case GNUTLS_E_AGAIN:
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gnutls_bye (session, GNUTLS_SHUT_RDWR);
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if (buffer_length > 0){
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decrypted_buffer_size = pgp_packet_decrypt(mc, buffer,
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decrypted_buffer_size = pgp_packet_decrypt(buffer,
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if (decrypted_buffer_size >= 0){
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while(written < (size_t) decrypted_buffer_size){
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/* Combines file name and path and returns the malloced new
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string. some sane checks could/should be added */
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static char *combinepath(const char *first, const char *second){
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int ret = asprintf(&tmp, "%s/%s", first, second);
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int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
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AvahiSServiceBrowser *sb = NULL;
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char *connect_to = NULL;
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char tempdir[] = "/tmp/mandosXXXXXX";
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AvahiIfIndex if_index = AVAHI_IF_UNSPEC;
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const char *seckey = PATHDIR "/" SECKEY;
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const char *pubkey = PATHDIR "/" PUBKEY;
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char *pubkeyfilename = NULL;
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char *seckeyfilename = NULL;
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const char *pubkeyname = "pubkey.txt";
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const char *seckeyname = "seckey.txt";
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mandos_context mc = { .simple_poll = NULL, .server = NULL,
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.dh_bits = 1024, .priority = "SECURE256"
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":!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP" };
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bool gnutls_initalized = false;
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bool gpgme_initalized = false;
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struct argp_option options[] = {
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.doc = "Interface that will be used to search for Mandos"
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{ .name = "keydir", .key = 'd',
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.doc = "Directory to read the OpenPGP key files from",
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{ .name = "seckey", .key = 's',
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.doc = "OpenPGP secret key file base name",
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error_t parse_opt (int key, char *arg,
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struct argp_state *state) {
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/* Get the INPUT argument from `argp_parse', which we know is
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a pointer to our plugin list pointer. */
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case 128: /* --debug */
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case 'i': /* --interface */
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case 'd': /* --keydir */
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case 's': /* --seckey */
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case 'p': /* --pubkey */
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case 129: /* --dh-bits */
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ret = sscanf(arg, "%u", &mc.dh_bits);
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if(ret == 0 or mc.dh_bits == 0){
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fprintf(stderr, "Bad number of DH bits\n");
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mc.dh_bits = (unsigned int) strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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pubkeyfilename = combinepath(keydir, pubkeyname);
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if (pubkeyfilename == NULL){
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perror("combinepath");
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exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
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seckeyfilename = combinepath(keydir, seckeyname);
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if (seckeyfilename == NULL){
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perror("combinepath");
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exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
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ret = init_gnutls_global(&mc, pubkeyfilename, seckeyfilename);
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fprintf(stderr, "init_gnutls_global failed\n");
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exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
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gnutls_initalized = true;
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/* If the interface is down, bring it up */
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sd = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP);
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perror("setgid");
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ret = init_gnutls_global(&mc, pubkey, seckey);
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fprintf(stderr, "init_gnutls_global failed\n");
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exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
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gnutls_initalized = true;
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if(mkdtemp(tempdir) == NULL){
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if(not init_gpgme(&mc, pubkey, seckey, tempdir)){
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fprintf(stderr, "gpgme_initalized failed\n");
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exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
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gpgme_initalized = true;
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if_index = (AvahiIfIndex) if_nametoindex(interface);
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if(if_index == 0){
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fprintf(stderr, "No such interface: \"%s\"\n", interface);
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exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
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ret = sscanf(address+1, "%" SCNu16, &port);
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if(ret == 0 or port == 0){
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fprintf(stderr, "Bad port number\n");
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uint16_t port = (uint16_t) strtol(address+1, NULL, 10);
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perror("Bad port number");
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exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
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if (mc.simple_poll != NULL)
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avahi_simple_poll_free(mc.simple_poll);
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free(pubkeyfilename);
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free(seckeyfilename);
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if (gnutls_initalized){
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gnutls_certificate_free_credentials(mc.cred);
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gnutls_global_deinit ();
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gnutls_dh_params_deinit(mc.dh_params);
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if(gpgme_initalized){
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gpgme_release(mc.ctx);
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/* Removes the temp directory used by GPGME */
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if(tempdir[0] != '\0'){
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struct dirent *direntry;
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d = opendir(tempdir);
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if(errno != ENOENT){
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direntry = readdir(d);
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if(direntry == NULL){
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if (direntry->d_type == DT_REG){
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char *fullname = NULL;
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ret = asprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", tempdir,
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ret = unlink(fullname);
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fprintf(stderr, "unlink(\"%s\"): %s",
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fullname, strerror(errno));
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ret = rmdir(tempdir);
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if(ret == -1 and errno != ENOENT){
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return exitcode;