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# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
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# service publisher, downloaded from
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# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>. This includes the
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# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
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# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
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# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
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# Copyright © 2008-2016 Teddy Hogeborn
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# Copyright © 2008-2016 Björn Påhlsson
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see
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# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
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from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
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from future_builtins import *
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import SocketServer as socketserver
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from __future__ import division
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from optparse import OptionParser
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import ConfigParser as configparser
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import gnutls.connection
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import gnutls.library.functions
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import gnutls.library.constants
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import gnutls.library.types
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import logging.handlers
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import cPickle as pickle
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import multiprocessing
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from gi.repository import GObject
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import gobject as GObject
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from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
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import xml.dom.minidom
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
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except AttributeError:
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from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
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if sys.version_info.major == 2:
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stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
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logger = logging.getLogger()
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if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
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ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
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except (OSError, AttributeError):
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def if_nametoindex(interface):
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"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
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SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
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with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
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ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
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struct.pack(b"16s16x", interface))
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interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
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return interface_index
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def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
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"""init logger and add loglevel"""
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syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(
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facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
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address = "/dev/log"))
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syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
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('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
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logger.addHandler(syslogger)
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console = logging.StreamHandler()
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console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
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logger.addHandler(console)
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logger.setLevel(level)
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class PGPError(Exception):
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"""Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
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class PGPEngine(object):
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"""A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
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self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
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output = subprocess.check_output(["gpgconf"])
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for line in output.splitlines():
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name, text, path = line.split(":")
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if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
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self.gnupgargs = ['--batch',
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'--homedir', self.tempdir,
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def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
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if self.tempdir is not None:
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# Delete contents of tempdir
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
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for filename in files:
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os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
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os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
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os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
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def password_encode(self, password):
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# Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
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# NUL bytes. So we prefix it and hex encode it.
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encoded = b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
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if len(encoded) > 2048:
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# GnuPG can't handle long passwords, so encode differently
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encoded = (b"mandos" + password.replace(b"\\", b"\\\\")
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.replace(b"\n", b"\\n")
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.replace(b"\0", b"\\x00"))
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def encrypt(self, data, password):
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passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
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passfile.write(passphrase)
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proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--symmetric',
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stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
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ciphertext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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def decrypt(self, data, password):
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passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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dir = self.tempdir) as passfile:
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passfile.write(passphrase)
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proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--decrypt',
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stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
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decrypted_plaintext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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return decrypted_plaintext
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class AvahiError(Exception):
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def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
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return super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args,
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class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
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class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
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class AvahiService(object):
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"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
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interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
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Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
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name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
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type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
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See <https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers>
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port: integer; what port to announce
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TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
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domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
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host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
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max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
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rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
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a sensible number of times
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group: D-Bus Entry Group
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bus: dbus.SystemBus()
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interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC,
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protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC,
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self.interface = interface
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self.type = servicetype
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self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
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self.rename_count = 0
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self.max_renames = max_renames
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self.protocol = protocol
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self.group = None # our entry group
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
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def rename(self, remove=True):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
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logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
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" after %i retries, exiting.",
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raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
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self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
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self.rename_count += 1
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logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
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except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
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if (error.get_dbus_name()
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== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
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logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name collision.")
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return self.rename(remove=False)
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logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
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if self.group is not None:
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.group is None:
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self.group = dbus.Interface(
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self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
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self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
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avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
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self.group.connect_to_signal(
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'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
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logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
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self.name, self.type)
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self.group.AddService(
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dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
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self.name, self.type,
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self.domain, self.host,
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dbus.UInt16(self.port),
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avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
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def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
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if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
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logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
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elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
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logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
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elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
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logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
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raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {!s}".format(error))
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.group is not None:
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except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
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dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
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def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
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avahi.SERVER_INVALID: "Zeroconf server invalid",
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avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
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avahi.SERVER_COLLISION: "Zeroconf server name collision",
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avahi.SERVER_FAILURE: "Zeroconf server failure",
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if state in bad_states:
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if bad_states[state] is not None:
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logger.error(bad_states[state])
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logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
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elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
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except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
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if (error.get_dbus_name()
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== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
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logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name"
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return self.rename(remove=False)
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logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
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logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
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logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.server is None:
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self.server = dbus.Interface(
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self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
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avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
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follow_name_owner_changes=True),
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avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
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self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
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self.server_state_changed)
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self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
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class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
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def rename(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
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ret = AvahiService.rename(self, *args, **kwargs)
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syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(
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'Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
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# Pretend that we have a GnuTLS module
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class GnuTLS(object):
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"""This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace.
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It is instantiated once, and simulates having a GnuTLS module."""
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_library = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
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ctypes.util.find_library("gnutls"))
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_need_version = "3.3.0"
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# Need to use class name "GnuTLS" here, since this method is
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# called before the assignment to the "gnutls" global variable
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if GnuTLS.check_version(self._need_version) is None:
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raise GnuTLS.Error("Needs GnuTLS {} or later"
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.format(self._need_version))
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# Unless otherwise indicated, the constants and types below are
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# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
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E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND = -49
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OPENPGP_FMT_RAW = 0 # gnutls/openpgp.h
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class session_int(ctypes.Structure):
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session_t = ctypes.POINTER(session_int)
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class certificate_credentials_st(ctypes.Structure):
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certificate_credentials_t = ctypes.POINTER(
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certificate_credentials_st)
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certificate_type_t = ctypes.c_int
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class datum_t(ctypes.Structure):
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_fields_ = [('data', ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
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('size', ctypes.c_uint)]
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class openpgp_crt_int(ctypes.Structure):
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openpgp_crt_t = ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_int)
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openpgp_crt_fmt_t = ctypes.c_int # gnutls/openpgp.h
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log_func = ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(None, ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_char_p)
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credentials_type_t = ctypes.c_int
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transport_ptr_t = ctypes.c_void_p
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close_request_t = ctypes.c_int
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class Error(Exception):
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# We need to use the class name "GnuTLS" here, since this
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# exception might be raised from within GnuTLS.__init__,
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# which is called before the assignment to the "gnutls"
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# global variable has happened.
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def __init__(self, message = None, code = None, args=()):
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# Default usage is by a message string, but if a return
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# code is passed, convert it to a string with
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if message is None and code is not None:
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message = GnuTLS.strerror(code)
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return super(GnuTLS.Error, self).__init__(
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class CertificateSecurityError(Error):
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class Credentials(object):
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self._c_object = gnutls.certificate_credentials_t()
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gnutls.certificate_allocate_credentials(
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ctypes.byref(self._c_object))
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self.type = gnutls.CRD_CERTIFICATE
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gnutls.certificate_free_credentials(self._c_object)
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class ClientSession(object):
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def __init__(self, socket, credentials = None):
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self._c_object = gnutls.session_t()
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gnutls.init(ctypes.byref(self._c_object), gnutls.CLIENT)
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gnutls.set_default_priority(self._c_object)
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gnutls.transport_set_ptr(self._c_object, socket.fileno())
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gnutls.handshake_set_private_extensions(self._c_object,
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if credentials is None:
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credentials = gnutls.Credentials()
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gnutls.credentials_set(self._c_object, credentials.type,
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ctypes.cast(credentials._c_object,
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self.credentials = credentials
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gnutls.deinit(self._c_object)
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return gnutls.handshake(self._c_object)
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def send(self, data):
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data_len -= gnutls.record_send(self._c_object,
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return gnutls.bye(self._c_object, gnutls.SHUT_RDWR)
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# Error handling functions
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def _error_code(result):
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"""A function to raise exceptions on errors, suitable
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for the 'restype' attribute on ctypes functions"""
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if result == gnutls.E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND:
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raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError(code = result)
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raise gnutls.Error(code = result)
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def _retry_on_error(result, func, arguments):
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"""A function to retry on some errors, suitable
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for the 'errcheck' attribute on ctypes functions"""
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if result not in (gnutls.E_INTERRUPTED, gnutls.E_AGAIN):
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return _error_code(result)
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result = func(*arguments)
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# Unless otherwise indicated, the function declarations below are
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# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
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priority_set_direct = _library.gnutls_priority_set_direct
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priority_set_direct.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_char_p,
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ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char_p)]
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priority_set_direct.restype = _error_code
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init = _library.gnutls_init
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init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(session_t), ctypes.c_int]
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init.restype = _error_code
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set_default_priority = _library.gnutls_set_default_priority
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set_default_priority.argtypes = [session_t]
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set_default_priority.restype = _error_code
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record_send = _library.gnutls_record_send
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record_send.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_void_p,
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record_send.restype = ctypes.c_ssize_t
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record_send.errcheck = _retry_on_error
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certificate_allocate_credentials = (
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_library.gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials)
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certificate_allocate_credentials.argtypes = [
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ctypes.POINTER(certificate_credentials_t)]
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certificate_allocate_credentials.restype = _error_code
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certificate_free_credentials = (
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_library.gnutls_certificate_free_credentials)
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certificate_free_credentials.argtypes = [certificate_credentials_t]
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certificate_free_credentials.restype = None
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handshake_set_private_extensions = (
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_library.gnutls_handshake_set_private_extensions)
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handshake_set_private_extensions.argtypes = [session_t,
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handshake_set_private_extensions.restype = None
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credentials_set = _library.gnutls_credentials_set
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credentials_set.argtypes = [session_t, credentials_type_t,
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credentials_set.restype = _error_code
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strerror = _library.gnutls_strerror
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strerror.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
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strerror.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
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certificate_type_get = _library.gnutls_certificate_type_get
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certificate_type_get.argtypes = [session_t]
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certificate_type_get.restype = _error_code
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certificate_get_peers = _library.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
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certificate_get_peers.argtypes = [session_t,
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ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
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certificate_get_peers.restype = ctypes.POINTER(datum_t)
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global_set_log_level = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_level
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global_set_log_level.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
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global_set_log_level.restype = None
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global_set_log_function = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_function
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global_set_log_function.argtypes = [log_func]
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global_set_log_function.restype = None
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deinit = _library.gnutls_deinit
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deinit.argtypes = [session_t]
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deinit.restype = None
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handshake = _library.gnutls_handshake
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handshake.argtypes = [session_t]
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handshake.restype = _error_code
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handshake.errcheck = _retry_on_error
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transport_set_ptr = _library.gnutls_transport_set_ptr
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transport_set_ptr.argtypes = [session_t, transport_ptr_t]
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transport_set_ptr.restype = None
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bye = _library.gnutls_bye
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bye.argtypes = [session_t, close_request_t]
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bye.restype = _error_code
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bye.errcheck = _retry_on_error
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check_version = _library.gnutls_check_version
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check_version.argtypes = [ctypes.c_char_p]
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check_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
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# All the function declarations below are from gnutls/openpgp.h
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openpgp_crt_init = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init
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openpgp_crt_init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_t)]
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openpgp_crt_init.restype = _error_code
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openpgp_crt_import = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import
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openpgp_crt_import.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
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ctypes.POINTER(datum_t),
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openpgp_crt_import.restype = _error_code
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openpgp_crt_verify_self = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self
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openpgp_crt_verify_self.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t, ctypes.c_uint,
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ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
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openpgp_crt_verify_self.restype = _error_code
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openpgp_crt_deinit = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit
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openpgp_crt_deinit.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t]
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openpgp_crt_deinit.restype = None
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openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint = (
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_library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint)
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openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
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openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.restype = _error_code
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# Remove non-public functions
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del _error_code, _retry_on_error
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# Create the global "gnutls" object, simulating a module
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def call_pipe(connection, # : multiprocessing.Connection
699
func, *args, **kwargs):
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"""This function is meant to be called by multiprocessing.Process
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This function runs func(*args, **kwargs), and writes the resulting
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return value on the provided multiprocessing.Connection.
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connection.send(func(*args, **kwargs))
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import logging.handlers
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# logghandler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(levelname)s %(message)s')
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logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
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logger.addHandler(logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON))
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# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
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# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
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# Avahi server example code.
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serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
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# From the Avahi server example code:
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serviceName = "Mandos"
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serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
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servicePort = None # Not known at startup
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serviceTXT = [] # TXT record for the service
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domain = "" # Domain to publish on, default to .local
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host = "" # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
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group = None #our entry group
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rename_count = 12 # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
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# sensible number of times
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# End of Avahi example code
708
56
class Client(object):
709
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"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
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approved: bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
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approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
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approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
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checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
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to see if the client lives.
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'None' if no process is running.
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checker_callback_tag: a GObject event source tag, or None
719
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
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if client lives. %() expansions are done at
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name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
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fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
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uniquely identify the client
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secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
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fqdn: string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
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created: datetime.datetime()
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last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
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timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
67
this client is invalid
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interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
69
stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
70
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
71
to see if the client lives.
72
Is None if no process is running.
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checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
74
stop_initiator_tag: - '' -
75
checker_callback_tag: - '' -
76
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
77
client lives. %()s expansions are done at
721
78
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
722
79
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
723
checker_initiator_tag: a GObject event source tag, or None
724
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
725
client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
726
and is used for storing the client at exit
727
current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
728
disable_initiator_tag: a GObject event source tag, or None
730
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
731
uniquely identify the client
732
host: string; available for use by the checker command
733
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
734
last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
735
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
736
last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
737
status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
738
checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
739
last_checker_signal: The signal which killed the last checker, if
740
last_checker_status is -1
741
last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
742
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages and
744
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
745
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
746
until this client is disabled
747
extended_timeout: extra long timeout when secret has been sent
748
runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
749
expires: datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
751
server_settings: The server_settings dict from main()
81
_timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
82
_interval: Real variable for 'interval'
83
_timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
84
_interval_milliseconds: - '' -
754
runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
755
"created", "enabled", "expires",
756
"fingerprint", "host", "interval",
757
"last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
758
"last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
761
"extended_timeout": "PT15M",
763
"checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
765
"approval_delay": "PT0S",
766
"approval_duration": "PT1S",
767
"approved_by_default": "True",
772
def config_parser(config):
773
"""Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
774
{ client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
775
with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
776
NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
777
value given the same arguments.
780
for client_name in config.sections():
781
section = dict(config.items(client_name))
782
client = settings[client_name] = {}
784
client["host"] = section["host"]
785
# Reformat values from string types to Python types
786
client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
787
client_name, "approved_by_default")
788
client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
791
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
792
# comparison purposes with return value from the
793
# fingerprint() function
794
client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
796
if "secret" in section:
797
client["secret"] = section["secret"].decode("base64")
798
elif "secfile" in section:
799
with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
800
(section["secfile"])),
802
client["secret"] = secfile.read()
804
raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {}"
806
client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
807
client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
808
section["extended_timeout"])
809
client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
810
client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
811
section["approval_delay"])
812
client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
813
section["approval_duration"])
814
client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
815
client["last_approval_request"] = None
816
client["last_checked_ok"] = None
817
client["last_checker_status"] = -2
821
def __init__(self, settings, name = None, server_settings=None):
86
def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
87
"Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
88
self._timeout = timeout
89
self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
90
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
91
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
92
+ (self.timeout.microseconds
94
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
97
def _set_interval(self, interval):
98
"Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
99
self._interval = interval
100
self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
101
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
102
+ (self.interval.seconds
104
+ (self.interval.microseconds
106
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
109
def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
110
fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None, fqdn=None,
111
timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
823
if server_settings is None:
825
self.server_settings = server_settings
826
# adding all client settings
827
for setting, value in settings.items():
828
setattr(self, setting, value)
831
if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
832
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
833
if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
834
self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
837
self.last_enabled = None
840
logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
841
logger.debug(" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
842
self.created = settings.get("created",
843
datetime.datetime.utcnow())
845
# attributes specific for this server instance
113
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
114
# for later comparison purposes with return value of
115
# the fingerprint() function
116
self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
118
self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
121
self.secret = sf.read()
124
raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
126
self.fqdn = fqdn # string
127
self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
128
self.last_seen = None
130
timeout = options.timeout
131
self.timeout = timeout
133
interval = options.interval
135
interval = string_to_delta(interval)
136
self.interval = interval
137
self.stop_hook = stop_hook
846
138
self.checker = None
847
139
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
848
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
140
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
849
141
self.checker_callback_tag = None
850
self.current_checker_command = None
852
self.approvals_pending = 0
853
self.changedstate = multiprocessing_manager.Condition(
854
multiprocessing_manager.Lock())
855
self.client_structure = [attr
856
for attr in self.__dict__.iterkeys()
857
if not attr.startswith("_")]
858
self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
860
for name, t in inspect.getmembers(
861
type(self), lambda obj: isinstance(obj, property)):
862
if not name.startswith("_"):
863
self.client_structure.append(name)
865
# Send notice to process children that client state has changed
866
def send_changedstate(self):
867
with self.changedstate:
868
self.changedstate.notify_all()
871
"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
872
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
875
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
877
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
879
self.send_changedstate()
881
def disable(self, quiet=True):
882
"""Disable this client."""
883
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
886
logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
887
if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
888
GObject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
889
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
891
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
892
GObject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
893
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
897
self.send_changedstate()
898
# Do not run this again if called by a GObject.timeout_add
904
def init_checker(self):
142
self.check_command = checker
144
"""Start this clients checker and timeout hooks"""
905
145
# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
906
146
# and every interval from then on.
907
if self.checker_initiator_tag is not None:
908
GObject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
909
self.checker_initiator_tag = GObject.timeout_add(
910
int(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000),
912
# Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
913
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
914
GObject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
915
self.disable_initiator_tag = GObject.timeout_add(
916
int(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
147
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
148
(self._interval_milliseconds,
917
150
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
918
151
self.start_checker()
920
def checker_callback(self, source, condition, connection,
152
# Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
153
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
154
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
158
The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
159
open, but not currently used."""
160
logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
162
if self.stop_initiator_tag:
163
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
164
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
165
if self.checker_initiator_tag:
166
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
167
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
171
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
174
# Some code duplication here and in stop()
175
if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
176
and self.stop_initiator_tag:
177
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
178
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
179
if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
180
and self.checker_initiator_tag:
181
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
182
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
184
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
922
185
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
923
self.checker_callback_tag = None
925
# Read return code from connection (see call_pipe)
926
returncode = connection.recv()
930
self.last_checker_status = returncode
931
self.last_checker_signal = None
932
if self.last_checker_status == 0:
933
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
937
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed", vars(self))
939
self.last_checker_status = -1
940
self.last_checker_signal = -returncode
941
logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
186
now = datetime.datetime.now()
187
if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
188
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
189
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
192
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
193
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
194
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
196
if not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
197
logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
945
def checked_ok(self):
946
"""Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
947
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
948
self.last_checker_status = 0
949
self.last_checker_signal = None
952
def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
953
"""Bump up the timeout for this client."""
955
timeout = self.timeout
956
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
957
GObject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
958
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
959
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
960
self.disable_initiator_tag = GObject.timeout_add(
961
int(timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
962
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
964
def need_approval(self):
965
self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
200
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
203
self.checker_callback_tag = None
967
204
def start_checker(self):
968
205
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
970
206
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
972
# The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
973
# did that, and if a checker (for some reason) started running
974
# slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, then the client
975
# would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get a
976
# chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
977
# checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
978
# than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
981
if self.checker is not None and not self.checker.is_alive():
982
logger.warning("Checker was not alive; joining")
985
# Start a new checker if needed
986
208
if self.checker is None:
987
# Escape attributes for the shell
989
attr: re.escape(str(getattr(self, attr)))
990
for attr in self.runtime_expansions }
992
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
993
except TypeError as error:
994
logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
995
self.checker_command,
997
return True # Try again later
998
self.current_checker_command = command
999
logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s", command,
1001
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
1002
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
1003
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
1004
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
1005
# The exception is when not debugging but nevertheless
1006
# running in the foreground; use the previously
1008
popen_args = { "close_fds": True,
1011
if (not self.server_settings["debug"]
1012
and self.server_settings["foreground"]):
1013
popen_args.update({"stdout": wnull,
1015
pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe(duplex = False)
1016
self.checker = multiprocessing.Process(
1018
args = (pipe[1], subprocess.call, command),
1019
kwargs = popen_args)
1020
self.checker.start()
1021
self.checker_callback_tag = GObject.io_add_watch(
1022
pipe[0].fileno(), GObject.IO_IN,
1023
self.checker_callback, pipe[0], command)
1024
# Re-run this periodically if run by GObject.timeout_add
209
logger.debug(u"Starting checker for %s",
212
command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
214
escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
216
vars(self).iteritems())
218
command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
219
except TypeError, error:
220
logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s": %s',
221
self.check_command, error)
222
return True # Try again later
224
self.checker = subprocess.\
226
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
227
close_fds=True, shell=True,
229
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.\
230
child_watch_add(self.checker.pid,
233
except subprocess.OSError, error:
234
logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
236
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
1027
238
def stop_checker(self):
1028
239
"""Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
1029
if self.checker_callback_tag:
1030
GObject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
1031
self.checker_callback_tag = None
1032
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
240
if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
1034
logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
1035
self.checker.terminate()
242
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
243
self.checker_callback_tag = None
244
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
245
if self.checker.poll() is None:
246
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
1036
247
self.checker = None
1039
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface,
1043
"""Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
1044
become properties on the D-Bus.
1046
The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
1047
and with one argument by "Set".
1049
The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
1050
dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
1051
type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
1053
# Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
1054
# "Set" method, so we fail early here:
1055
if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
1056
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
1057
" signature {!r}".format(signature))
1059
def decorator(func):
1060
func._dbus_is_property = True
1061
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1062
func._dbus_signature = signature
1063
func._dbus_access = access
1064
func._dbus_name = func.__name__
1065
if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
1066
func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
1067
func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
1073
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
1074
"""Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
1078
@dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
1079
def _foo(self): # Function name does not matter
1080
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1081
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
1085
def decorator(func):
1086
func._dbus_is_interface = True
1087
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1088
func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
1094
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
1095
"""Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
1098
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1099
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
1100
"EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
1101
@dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
1103
def Property_dbus_property(self):
1104
return dbus.Boolean(False)
1106
See also the DBusObjectWithAnnotations class.
1109
def decorator(func):
1110
func._dbus_annotations = annotations
1116
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
1117
"""A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
1122
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
1123
"""A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
1128
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
1129
"""An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
1134
class DBusObjectWithAnnotations(dbus.service.Object):
1135
"""A D-Bus object with annotations.
1137
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_annotations
1138
decorator to add annotations to methods or signals.
1142
def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
1143
"""Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
1145
If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
1146
suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
1148
return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{}".format(thing),
1151
def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
1152
"""Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
1154
return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name", name),
1155
athing.__get__(self))
1156
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
1158
inspect.getmembers(cls, self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
1160
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1161
out_signature = "s",
1162
path_keyword = 'object_path',
1163
connection_keyword = 'connection')
1164
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1165
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1167
Inserts annotation tags on methods and signals.
1169
xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
1172
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1174
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1175
# Add annotation tags
1176
for typ in ("method", "signal"):
1177
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
1179
for name, prop in (self.
1180
_get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
1181
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1182
and prop._dbus_interface
1183
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1184
annots.update(getattr(
1185
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1186
for name, value in annots.items():
1187
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1189
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1190
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1191
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1192
# Add interface annotation tags
1193
for annotation, value in dict(
1194
itertools.chain.from_iterable(
1195
annotations().items()
1196
for name, annotations
1197
in self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
1198
if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1200
ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
1201
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
1202
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1203
if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1204
# Fix argument name for the Introspect method itself
1205
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1206
== dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE):
1207
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1208
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Introspect":
1209
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1210
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1212
arg.setAttribute("name",
1214
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1216
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1217
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1218
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1223
class DBusObjectWithProperties(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1224
"""A D-Bus object with properties.
1226
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
1227
decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties. It exposes the
1228
standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
1231
def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
1232
"""Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
1233
property with the specified name and interface.
1235
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__:
1236
for name, value in inspect.getmembers(
1237
cls, self._is_dbus_thing("property")):
1238
if (value._dbus_name == property_name
1239
and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
1240
return value.__get__(self)
1243
raise DBusPropertyNotFound("{}:{}.{}".format(
1244
self.dbus_object_path, interface_name, property_name))
1247
def _get_all_interface_names(cls):
1248
"""Get a sequence of all interfaces supported by an object"""
1249
return (name for name in set(getattr(getattr(x, attr),
1250
"_dbus_interface", None)
1251
for x in (inspect.getmro(cls))
1253
if name is not None)
1255
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1258
def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
1259
"""Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
1261
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1262
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1263
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1265
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1267
return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
1269
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
1270
def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
1271
"""Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
1273
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1274
if prop._dbus_access == "read":
1275
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1276
if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
1277
# The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
1278
# signatures other than "ay".
1279
if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
1280
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-"
1281
"'ay' signature {!r}"
1282
.format(prop._dbus_signature))
1283
value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
1287
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1289
out_signature="a{sv}")
1290
def GetAll(self, interface_name):
1291
"""Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
1294
Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
1297
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
1299
and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
1300
# Interface non-empty but did not match
1302
# Ignore write-only properties
1303
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1306
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1307
properties[name] = value
1309
properties[name] = type(value)(
1310
value, variant_level = value.variant_level + 1)
1311
return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
1313
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, signature="sa{sv}as")
1314
def PropertiesChanged(self, interface_name, changed_properties,
1315
invalidated_properties):
1316
"""Standard D-Bus PropertiesChanged() signal, see D-Bus
1321
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1323
path_keyword='object_path',
1324
connection_keyword='connection')
1325
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1326
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1328
Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
1330
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1334
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1336
def make_tag(document, name, prop):
1337
e = document.createElement("property")
1338
e.setAttribute("name", name)
1339
e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
1340
e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
1343
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1345
for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
1347
in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
1348
if prop._dbus_interface
1349
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1350
if_tag.appendChild(tag)
1351
# Add annotation tags for properties
1352
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("property"):
1354
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things(
1356
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1357
and prop._dbus_interface
1358
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1359
annots.update(getattr(
1360
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1361
for name, value in annots.items():
1362
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1364
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1365
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1366
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1367
# Add the names to the return values for the
1368
# "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
1369
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1370
== "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
1371
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1372
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
1373
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1374
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1376
arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
1377
elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
1378
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1379
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1381
arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
1382
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1384
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1385
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1386
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1391
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE
1392
except AttributeError:
1393
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager"
1395
class DBusObjectWithObjectManager(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1396
"""A D-Bus object with an ObjectManager.
1398
Classes inheriting from this exposes the standard
1399
GetManagedObjects call and the InterfacesAdded and
1400
InterfacesRemoved signals on the standard
1401
"org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager" interface.
1403
Note: No signals are sent automatically; they must be sent
1406
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1407
out_signature = "a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
1408
def GetManagedObjects(self):
1409
"""This function must be overridden"""
1410
raise NotImplementedError()
1412
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1413
signature = "oa{sa{sv}}")
1414
def InterfacesAdded(self, object_path, interfaces_and_properties):
1417
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE, signature = "oas")
1418
def InterfacesRemoved(self, object_path, interfaces):
1421
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1422
out_signature = "s",
1423
path_keyword = 'object_path',
1424
connection_keyword = 'connection')
1425
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1426
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1428
Override return argument name of GetManagedObjects to be
1429
"objpath_interfaces_and_properties"
1431
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1435
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1437
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1438
# Fix argument name for the GetManagedObjects method
1439
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1440
== dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE):
1441
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1442
if (cn.getAttribute("name")
1443
== "GetManagedObjects"):
1444
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1445
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1449
"objpath_interfaces"
1451
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1453
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1454
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1455
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1459
def datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
1460
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
1462
return dbus.String("", variant_level = variant_level)
1463
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
1466
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
1467
"""A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
1468
dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
1469
interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
1472
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"org.example.Interface":
1473
"net.example.AlternateInterface"})
1474
class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
1475
@dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
1476
def SampleDBusMethod():
1479
The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
1480
reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
1481
"net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
1482
its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
1483
"true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
1485
This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
1486
(from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
1487
dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
1491
for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
1492
alt_interface_names.items()):
1494
interface_names = set()
1495
# Go though all attributes of the class
1496
for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
1497
# Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
1498
# with the wrong interface name
1499
if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
1500
or not attribute._dbus_interface.startswith(
1501
orig_interface_name)):
1503
# Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
1505
alt_interface = attribute._dbus_interface.replace(
1506
orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name)
1507
interface_names.add(alt_interface)
1508
# Is this a D-Bus signal?
1509
if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
1510
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1511
# Extract the original non-method undecorated
1512
# function by black magic
1513
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1514
zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
1515
attribute.__closure__))
1516
["func"].cell_contents)
1518
nonmethod_func = attribute
1519
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1520
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
1521
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name
1522
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1523
new_function = types.FunctionType(
1524
nonmethod_func.func_code,
1525
nonmethod_func.func_globals,
1526
nonmethod_func.func_name,
1527
nonmethod_func.func_defaults,
1528
nonmethod_func.func_closure)
1530
new_function = types.FunctionType(
1531
nonmethod_func.__code__,
1532
nonmethod_func.__globals__,
1533
nonmethod_func.__name__,
1534
nonmethod_func.__defaults__,
1535
nonmethod_func.__closure__)
1536
new_function = (dbus.service.signal(
1538
attribute._dbus_signature)(new_function))
1539
# Copy annotations, if any
1541
new_function._dbus_annotations = dict(
1542
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1543
except AttributeError:
1545
# Define a creator of a function to call both the
1546
# original and alternate functions, so both the
1547
# original and alternate signals gets sent when
1548
# the function is called
1549
def fixscope(func1, func2):
1550
"""This function is a scope container to pass
1551
func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
1552
outside of its arguments"""
1554
@functools.wraps(func2)
1555
def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
1556
"""This function will emit two D-Bus
1557
signals by calling func1 and func2"""
1558
func1(*args, **kwargs)
1559
func2(*args, **kwargs)
1560
# Make wrapper function look like a D-Bus signal
1561
for name, attr in inspect.getmembers(func2):
1562
if name.startswith("_dbus_"):
1563
setattr(call_both, name, attr)
1566
# Create the "call_both" function and add it to
1568
attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
1569
# Is this a D-Bus method?
1570
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
1571
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1572
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
1573
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1576
dbus.service.method(
1578
attribute._dbus_in_signature,
1579
attribute._dbus_out_signature)
1580
(types.FunctionType(attribute.func_code,
1581
attribute.func_globals,
1582
attribute.func_name,
1583
attribute.func_defaults,
1584
attribute.func_closure)))
1585
# Copy annotations, if any
1587
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1588
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1589
except AttributeError:
1591
# Is this a D-Bus property?
1592
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
1593
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1594
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
1595
# property with the alternate D-Bus interface
1596
# name. Add it to the class.
1597
attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property(
1598
alt_interface, attribute._dbus_signature,
1599
attribute._dbus_access,
1600
attribute._dbus_get_args_options
1602
(types.FunctionType(
1603
attribute.func_code,
1604
attribute.func_globals,
1605
attribute.func_name,
1606
attribute.func_defaults,
1607
attribute.func_closure)))
1608
# Copy annotations, if any
1610
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1611
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1612
except AttributeError:
1614
# Is this a D-Bus interface?
1615
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
1616
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1617
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
1618
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1621
dbus_interface_annotations(alt_interface)
1622
(types.FunctionType(attribute.func_code,
1623
attribute.func_globals,
1624
attribute.func_name,
1625
attribute.func_defaults,
1626
attribute.func_closure)))
1628
# Deprecate all alternate interfaces
1629
iname="_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{}"
1630
for interface_name in interface_names:
1632
@dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
1634
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
1636
# Find an unused name
1637
for aname in (iname.format(i)
1638
for i in itertools.count()):
1639
if aname not in attr:
1643
# Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
1644
# methods, signals, etc. as created above.
1645
cls = type(b"{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1652
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
1653
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
1654
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
1655
"""A Client class using D-Bus
1658
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
1659
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
1662
runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
1663
+ ("dbus_object_path", ))
1665
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
1667
# dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
1669
def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
1671
Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1672
# Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
1674
client_object_name = str(self.name).translate(
1675
{ord("."): ord("_"),
1676
ord("-"): ord("_")})
1677
self.dbus_object_path = dbus.ObjectPath(
1678
"/clients/" + client_object_name)
1679
DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
1680
self.dbus_object_path)
1682
def notifychangeproperty(transform_func, dbus_name,
1683
type_func=lambda x: x,
1685
invalidate_only=False,
1686
_interface=_interface):
1687
""" Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
1688
its changes to DBus.
1690
transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
1691
and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
1692
dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
1693
type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
1694
to the D-Bus. Default: no transform
1695
variant_level: D-Bus variant level. Default: 1
1697
attrname = "_{}".format(dbus_name)
1699
def setter(self, value):
1700
if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
1701
if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
1702
type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
1703
!= type_func(value)):
1705
self.PropertiesChanged(
1706
_interface, dbus.Dictionary(),
1707
dbus.Array((dbus_name, )))
1709
dbus_value = transform_func(
1711
variant_level = variant_level)
1712
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
1714
self.PropertiesChanged(
1716
dbus.Dictionary({ dbus.String(dbus_name):
1719
setattr(self, attrname, value)
1721
return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
1723
expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
1724
approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1727
enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
1728
last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1730
checker = notifychangeproperty(
1731
dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
1732
type_func = lambda checker: checker is not None)
1733
last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1735
last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
1736
"LastCheckerStatus")
1737
last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
1738
datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
1739
approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1740
"ApprovedByDefault")
1741
approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(
1742
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDelay",
1743
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1744
approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
1745
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
1746
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1747
host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
1748
timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1749
dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
1750
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1751
extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1752
dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
1753
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1754
interval = notifychangeproperty(
1755
dbus.UInt64, "Interval",
1756
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1757
checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
1758
secret = notifychangeproperty(dbus.ByteArray, "Secret",
1759
invalidate_only=True)
1761
del notifychangeproperty
1763
def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1765
self.remove_from_connection()
1768
if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
1769
DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1770
Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1772
def checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1773
connection, command, *args, **kwargs):
1774
ret = Client.checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1775
connection, command, *args,
1777
exitstatus = self.last_checker_status
1780
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
1781
# This is specific to GNU libC
1782
dbus.Int64(exitstatus << 8),
1783
dbus.String(command))
1786
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
1788
# This is specific to GNU libC
1790
| self.last_checker_signal),
1791
dbus.String(command))
1794
def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
1795
old_checker_pid = getattr(self.checker, "pid", None)
1796
r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
1797
# Only if new checker process was started
1798
if (self.checker is not None
1799
and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
1801
self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
1804
def _reset_approved(self):
1805
self.approved = None
1808
def approve(self, value=True):
1809
self.approved = value
1810
GObject.timeout_add(int(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1811
* 1000), self._reset_approved)
1812
self.send_changedstate()
1814
## D-Bus methods, signals & properties
1820
# CheckerCompleted - signal
1821
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
1822
def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
1826
# CheckerStarted - signal
1827
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1828
def CheckerStarted(self, command):
1832
# PropertyChanged - signal
1833
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1834
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
1835
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
1839
# GotSecret - signal
1840
@dbus.service.signal(_interface)
1841
def GotSecret(self):
1843
Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
1844
server to mandos-client
1849
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1850
def Rejected(self, reason):
1854
# NeedApproval - signal
1855
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
1856
def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
1858
return self.need_approval()
1863
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
1864
def Approve(self, value):
1867
# CheckedOK - method
1868
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1869
def CheckedOK(self):
1873
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1874
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1879
# StartChecker - method
1880
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1881
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1882
def StartChecker(self):
1884
self.start_checker()
1887
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1888
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1893
# StopChecker - method
1894
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1895
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1896
def StopChecker(self):
1901
# ApprovalPending - property
1902
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
1903
def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
1904
return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
1906
# ApprovedByDefault - property
1907
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1910
def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1911
if value is None: # get
1912
return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
1913
self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
1915
# ApprovalDelay - property
1916
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1919
def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1920
if value is None: # get
1921
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay.total_seconds()
1923
self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1925
# ApprovalDuration - property
1926
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1929
def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1930
if value is None: # get
1931
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1933
self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1937
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1938
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1939
def Name_dbus_property(self):
1940
return dbus.String(self.name)
1942
# Fingerprint - property
1944
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1945
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1946
def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
1947
return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
1950
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1953
def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1954
if value is None: # get
1955
return dbus.String(self.host)
1956
self.host = str(value)
1958
# Created - property
1960
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1961
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1962
def Created_dbus_property(self):
1963
return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
1965
# LastEnabled - property
1966
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1967
def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
1968
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
1970
# Enabled - property
1971
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1974
def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1975
if value is None: # get
1976
return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
1982
# LastCheckedOK - property
1983
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1986
def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1987
if value is not None:
1990
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
1992
# LastCheckerStatus - property
1993
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n", access="read")
1994
def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
1995
return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
1997
# Expires - property
1998
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1999
def Expires_dbus_property(self):
2000
return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
2002
# LastApprovalRequest - property
2003
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2004
def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
2005
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
2007
# Timeout - property
2008
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2011
def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2012
if value is None: # get
2013
return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000)
2014
old_timeout = self.timeout
2015
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2016
# Reschedule disabling
2018
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
2019
self.expires += self.timeout - old_timeout
2020
if self.expires <= now:
2021
# The timeout has passed
2024
if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
2027
GObject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
2028
self.disable_initiator_tag = GObject.timeout_add(
2029
int((self.expires - now).total_seconds() * 1000),
2032
# ExtendedTimeout - property
2033
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2036
def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2037
if value is None: # get
2038
return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout.total_seconds()
2040
self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2042
# Interval - property
2043
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2046
def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2047
if value is None: # get
2048
return dbus.UInt64(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000)
2049
self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2050
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
2053
# Reschedule checker run
2054
GObject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
2055
self.checker_initiator_tag = GObject.timeout_add(
2056
value, self.start_checker)
2057
self.start_checker() # Start one now, too
2059
# Checker - property
2060
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2063
def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2064
if value is None: # get
2065
return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
2066
self.checker_command = str(value)
2068
# CheckerRunning - property
2069
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2072
def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2073
if value is None: # get
2074
return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
2076
self.start_checker()
2080
# ObjectPath - property
2082
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const",
2083
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
2084
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
2085
def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
2086
return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
2090
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
2092
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2096
def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
2097
self.secret = bytes(value)
2102
class ProxyClient(object):
2103
def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
2104
self._pipe = child_pipe
2105
self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
2106
if not self._pipe.recv():
2109
def __getattribute__(self, name):
2111
return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
2112
self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
2113
data = self._pipe.recv()
2114
if data[0] == 'data':
2116
if data[0] == 'function':
2118
def func(*args, **kwargs):
2119
self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
2120
return self._pipe.recv()[1]
2124
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
2126
return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
2127
self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
2130
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
2131
"""A class to handle client connections.
2133
Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
248
def still_valid(self, now=None):
249
"""Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
251
now = datetime.datetime.now()
252
if self.last_seen is None:
253
return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
255
return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
258
def peer_certificate(session):
259
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
260
if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
261
(session._c_object) \
262
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
263
# ...do the normal thing
264
return session.peer_certificate
265
list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
266
cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
267
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
268
if list_size.value == 0:
271
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
274
def fingerprint(openpgp):
275
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
276
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
277
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
279
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
280
datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
281
(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
282
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
283
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
284
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
285
ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
288
gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
289
# New buffer for the fingerprint
290
buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
291
buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
292
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
293
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
294
(crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
295
# Deinit the certificate
296
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
297
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
298
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
299
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
300
hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
304
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
305
"""A TCP request handler class.
306
Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
2134
307
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
2136
309
def handle(self):
2137
with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
2138
logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
2139
str(self.client_address))
2140
logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
2141
self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
2143
session = gnutls.ClientSession(self.request)
2145
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
2146
# "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
2147
# "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
2149
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
2150
priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
2151
if priority is None:
2153
gnutls.priority_set_direct(session._c_object, priority,
2156
# Start communication using the Mandos protocol
2157
# Get protocol number
2158
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
2159
logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
2161
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
2162
raise RuntimeError(line)
2163
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
2164
logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
2167
# Start GnuTLS connection
2170
except gnutls.Error as error:
2171
logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
2172
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
2173
# established. Just abandon the request.
2175
logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
2177
approval_required = False
2180
fpr = self.fingerprint(
2181
self.peer_certificate(session))
2182
except (TypeError, gnutls.Error) as error:
2183
logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
2185
logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
2188
client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
2189
self.client_address)
2193
if client.approval_delay:
2194
delay = client.approval_delay
2195
client.approvals_pending += 1
2196
approval_required = True
2199
if not client.enabled:
2200
logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
2202
if self.server.use_dbus:
2204
client.Rejected("Disabled")
2207
if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
2208
#We are approved or approval is disabled
2210
elif client.approved is None:
2211
logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
2213
if self.server.use_dbus:
2215
client.NeedApproval(
2216
client.approval_delay.total_seconds()
2217
* 1000, client.approved_by_default)
2219
logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
2221
if self.server.use_dbus:
2223
client.Rejected("Denied")
2226
#wait until timeout or approved
2227
time = datetime.datetime.now()
2228
client.changedstate.acquire()
2229
client.changedstate.wait(delay.total_seconds())
2230
client.changedstate.release()
2231
time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
2232
if (time2 - time) >= delay:
2233
if not client.approved_by_default:
2234
logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
2235
" waiting for approval",
2237
if self.server.use_dbus:
2239
client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
2244
delay -= time2 - time
2247
session.send(client.secret)
2248
except gnutls.Error as error:
2249
logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
2253
logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
2254
# bump the timeout using extended_timeout
2255
client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
2256
if self.server.use_dbus:
2261
if approval_required:
2262
client.approvals_pending -= 1
2265
except gnutls.Error as error:
2266
logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
2270
def peer_certificate(session):
2271
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
2272
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
2273
if (gnutls.certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
2274
!= gnutls.CRT_OPENPGP):
2275
# ...return invalid data
2277
list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
2278
cert_list = (gnutls.certificate_get_peers
2279
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
2280
if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
2281
raise gnutls.Error("error getting peer certificate")
2282
if list_size.value == 0:
2285
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
2288
def fingerprint(openpgp):
2289
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
2290
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
2291
datum = gnutls.datum_t(
2292
ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
2293
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
2294
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
2295
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
2296
crt = gnutls.openpgp_crt_t()
2297
gnutls.openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt))
2298
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
2299
gnutls.openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
2300
gnutls.OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
2301
# Verify the self signature in the key
2302
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
2303
gnutls.openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
2304
ctypes.byref(crtverify))
2305
if crtverify.value != 0:
2306
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2307
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
2308
# New buffer for the fingerprint
2309
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
2310
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
2311
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
2312
gnutls.openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
2313
ctypes.byref(buf_len))
2314
# Deinit the certificate
2315
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2316
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
2317
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
2318
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
2319
hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
2323
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
2324
"""Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
2326
def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
2328
self.finish_request(request, address)
2330
self.handle_error(request, address)
2331
self.close_request(request)
2333
def process_request(self, request, address):
2334
"""Start a new process to process the request."""
2335
proc = multiprocessing.Process(target = self.sub_process_main,
2336
args = (request, address))
2341
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
2342
""" adds a pipe to the MixIn """
2344
def process_request(self, request, client_address):
2345
"""Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
2347
This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
2349
parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
2351
proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
2353
self.child_pipe.close()
2354
self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
2356
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2357
"""Dummy function; override as necessary"""
2358
raise NotImplementedError()
2361
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
2362
socketserver.TCPServer, object):
2363
"""IPv6-capable TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
310
logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
311
unicode(self.client_address))
312
session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
316
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
317
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
319
priority = "SECURE256"
321
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
322
(session._c_object, priority, None);
326
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
327
logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
328
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
329
# established. Just abandon the request.
332
fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
333
except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
334
logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
337
logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
340
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
343
# Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
344
# that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
346
if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
348
logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
351
logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
356
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
357
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
358
logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
359
sent, len(client.secret)
360
- (sent_size + sent))
365
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
366
"""IPv6 TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
2366
enabled: Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
2367
interface: None or a network interface name (string)
2368
use_ipv6: Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
368
options: Command line options
369
clients: Set() of Client objects
2371
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2375
"""If socketfd is set, use that file descriptor instead of
2376
creating a new one with socket.socket().
2378
self.interface = interface
2380
self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
2381
if socketfd is not None:
2382
# Save the file descriptor
2383
self.socketfd = socketfd
2384
# Save the original socket.socket() function
2385
self.socket_socket = socket.socket
2386
# To implement --socket, we monkey patch socket.socket.
2388
# (When socketserver.TCPServer is a new-style class, we
2389
# could make self.socket into a property instead of monkey
2390
# patching socket.socket.)
2392
# Create a one-time-only replacement for socket.socket()
2393
@functools.wraps(socket.socket)
2394
def socket_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
2395
# Restore original function so subsequent calls are
2397
socket.socket = self.socket_socket
2398
del self.socket_socket
2399
# This time only, return a new socket object from the
2400
# saved file descriptor.
2401
return socket.fromfd(self.socketfd, *args, **kwargs)
2402
# Replace socket.socket() function with wrapper
2403
socket.socket = socket_wrapper
2404
# The socketserver.TCPServer.__init__ will call
2405
# socket.socket(), which might be our replacement,
2406
# socket_wrapper(), if socketfd was set.
2407
socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2408
RequestHandlerClass)
371
address_family = socket.AF_INET6
372
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
373
if "options" in kwargs:
374
self.options = kwargs["options"]
375
del kwargs["options"]
376
if "clients" in kwargs:
377
self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
378
del kwargs["clients"]
379
return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
2410
380
def server_bind(self):
2411
381
"""This overrides the normal server_bind() function
2412
382
to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
2413
383
bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
2414
if self.interface is not None:
2415
if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
2416
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
2417
" cannot bind to interface %s",
2421
self.socket.setsockopt(
2422
socket.SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
2423
(self.interface + "\0").encode("utf-8"))
2424
except socket.error as error:
2425
if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
2426
logger.error("No permission to bind to"
2427
" interface %s", self.interface)
2428
elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
2429
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
2430
" cannot bind to interface %s",
2432
elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
2433
logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
2434
" cannot bind", self.interface)
384
if self.options.interface:
385
if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
386
# From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
387
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
389
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
390
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
391
self.options.interface)
392
except socket.error, error:
393
if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
394
logger.warning(u"No permission to"
395
u" bind to interface %s",
396
self.options.interface)
2437
399
# Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
2438
400
if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
2439
401
if not self.server_address[0]:
2440
if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
2441
any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
2443
any_address = "0.0.0.0" # INADDR_ANY
2444
self.server_address = (any_address,
403
self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
2445
404
self.server_address[1])
2446
elif not self.server_address[1]:
2447
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0], 0)
2448
# if self.interface:
2449
# self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
2454
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
2457
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
2461
clients: set of Client objects
2462
gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
2463
use_dbus: Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
2465
Assumes a GObject.MainLoop event loop.
2468
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2472
gnutls_priority=None,
2475
self.enabled = False
2476
self.clients = clients
2477
if self.clients is None:
2479
self.use_dbus = use_dbus
2480
self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
2481
IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2482
RequestHandlerClass,
2483
interface = interface,
2484
use_ipv6 = use_ipv6,
2485
socketfd = socketfd)
2487
def server_activate(self):
2489
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
2494
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2495
# Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
2496
GObject.io_add_watch(
2497
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2498
GObject.IO_IN | GObject.IO_HUP,
2499
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2500
parent_pipe = parent_pipe,
2503
def handle_ipc(self, source, condition,
2506
client_object=None):
2507
# error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
2508
if condition & (GObject.IO_ERR | GObject.IO_HUP):
2509
# Wait for other process to exit
2513
# Read a request from the child
2514
request = parent_pipe.recv()
2515
command = request[0]
2517
if command == 'init':
2519
address = request[2]
2521
for c in self.clients.itervalues():
2522
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
2526
logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
2527
"dress: %s", fpr, address)
2530
mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
2532
parent_pipe.send(False)
2535
GObject.io_add_watch(
2536
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2537
GObject.IO_IN | GObject.IO_HUP,
2538
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2539
parent_pipe = parent_pipe,
2541
client_object = client))
2542
parent_pipe.send(True)
2543
# remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
2546
if command == 'funcall':
2547
funcname = request[1]
2551
parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
2555
if command == 'getattr':
2556
attrname = request[1]
2557
if isinstance(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname),
2558
collections.Callable):
2559
parent_pipe.send(('function', ))
2562
'data', client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)))
2564
if command == 'setattr':
2565
attrname = request[1]
2567
setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
2572
def rfc3339_duration_to_delta(duration):
2573
"""Parse an RFC 3339 "duration" and return a datetime.timedelta
2575
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P7D")
2576
datetime.timedelta(7)
2577
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60S")
2578
datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
2579
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60M")
2580
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2581
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT24H")
2582
datetime.timedelta(1)
2583
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1W")
2584
datetime.timedelta(7)
2585
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT5M30S")
2586
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2587
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1DT3M20S")
2588
datetime.timedelta(1, 200)
2591
# Parsing an RFC 3339 duration with regular expressions is not
2592
# possible - there would have to be multiple places for the same
2593
# values, like seconds. The current code, while more esoteric, is
2594
# cleaner without depending on a parsing library. If Python had a
2595
# built-in library for parsing we would use it, but we'd like to
2596
# avoid excessive use of external libraries.
2598
# New type for defining tokens, syntax, and semantics all-in-one
2599
Token = collections.namedtuple("Token", (
2600
"regexp", # To match token; if "value" is not None, must have
2601
# a "group" containing digits
2602
"value", # datetime.timedelta or None
2603
"followers")) # Tokens valid after this token
2604
# RFC 3339 "duration" tokens, syntax, and semantics; taken from
2605
# the "duration" ABNF definition in RFC 3339, Appendix A.
2606
token_end = Token(re.compile(r"$"), None, frozenset())
2607
token_second = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)S"),
2608
datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
2609
frozenset((token_end, )))
2610
token_minute = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2611
datetime.timedelta(minutes=1),
2612
frozenset((token_second, token_end)))
2613
token_hour = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)H"),
2614
datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
2615
frozenset((token_minute, token_end)))
2616
token_time = Token(re.compile(r"T"),
2618
frozenset((token_hour, token_minute,
2620
token_day = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)D"),
2621
datetime.timedelta(days=1),
2622
frozenset((token_time, token_end)))
2623
token_month = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2624
datetime.timedelta(weeks=4),
2625
frozenset((token_day, token_end)))
2626
token_year = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)Y"),
2627
datetime.timedelta(weeks=52),
2628
frozenset((token_month, token_end)))
2629
token_week = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)W"),
2630
datetime.timedelta(weeks=1),
2631
frozenset((token_end, )))
2632
token_duration = Token(re.compile(r"P"), None,
2633
frozenset((token_year, token_month,
2634
token_day, token_time,
2636
# Define starting values
2637
value = datetime.timedelta() # Value so far
2639
followers = frozenset((token_duration, )) # Following valid tokens
2640
s = duration # String left to parse
2641
# Loop until end token is found
2642
while found_token is not token_end:
2643
# Search for any currently valid tokens
2644
for token in followers:
2645
match = token.regexp.match(s)
2646
if match is not None:
2648
if token.value is not None:
2649
# Value found, parse digits
2650
factor = int(match.group(1), 10)
2651
# Add to value so far
2652
value += factor * token.value
2653
# Strip token from string
2654
s = token.regexp.sub("", s, 1)
2657
# Set valid next tokens
2658
followers = found_token.followers
2661
# No currently valid tokens were found
2662
raise ValueError("Invalid RFC 3339 duration: {!r}"
405
elif self.server_address[1] is None:
406
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
408
return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
2668
411
def string_to_delta(interval):
2669
412
"""Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
2671
414
>>> string_to_delta('7d')
2672
415
datetime.timedelta(7)
2673
416
>>> string_to_delta('60s')
2676
419
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2677
420
>>> string_to_delta('24h')
2678
421
datetime.timedelta(1)
2679
>>> string_to_delta('1w')
422
>>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
2680
423
datetime.timedelta(7)
2681
>>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
2682
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2686
return rfc3339_duration_to_delta(interval)
2690
timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
2691
for s in interval.split():
2696
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
2698
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
2700
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2702
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2704
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2706
raise ValueError("Unknown suffix {!r}".format(suffix))
2707
except IndexError as e:
2708
raise ValueError(*(e.args))
2713
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
2714
"""See daemon(3). Standard BSD Unix function.
2716
This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
2725
# Close all standard open file descriptors
2726
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2727
if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
2728
raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
2729
"{} not a character device"
2730
.format(os.devnull))
2731
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2732
os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
2733
os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
2740
##################################################################
2741
# Parsing of options, both command line and config file
2743
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
2744
parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
2745
version = "%(prog)s {}".format(version),
2746
help="show version number and exit")
2747
parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
2748
help="Bind to interface IF")
2749
parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
2750
help="Address to listen for requests on")
2751
parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
2752
help="Port number to receive requests on")
2753
parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
2754
help="Run self-test")
2755
parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
2756
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
2757
" to terminal", default=None)
2758
parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
2759
help="Debug level for stdout output")
2760
parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
2761
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
2762
parser.add_argument("--servicename",
2763
metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
2764
parser.add_argument("--configdir",
2765
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
2766
help="Directory to search for configuration"
2768
parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
2769
dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
2770
" system bus interface", default=None)
2771
parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
2772
dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6",
2774
parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
2775
dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
2776
" state", default=None)
2777
parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
2778
help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
2779
" socket to use instead of creating one")
2780
parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
2781
help="Directory to save/restore state in")
2782
parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
2783
help="Run in foreground", default=None)
2784
parser.add_argument("--no-zeroconf", action="store_false",
2785
dest="zeroconf", help="Do not use Zeroconf",
2788
options = parser.parse_args()
426
suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
427
value=int(interval[:-1])
429
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
431
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
433
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
435
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
437
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
440
except (ValueError, IndexError):
446
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
447
global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
450
group = dbus.Interface(
451
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
452
server.EntryGroupNew()),
453
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
454
group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
455
entry_group_state_changed)
456
logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
457
serviceName, serviceType)
460
serviceInterface, # interface
461
avahi.PROTO_INET6, # protocol
462
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
463
serviceName, serviceType,
465
dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
466
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
470
def remove_service():
471
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
474
if not group is None:
478
def server_state_changed(state):
479
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
480
if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
481
logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
483
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
487
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
488
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
489
global serviceName, server, rename_count
491
logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
493
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
494
logger.debug(u"Service established.")
495
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
497
rename_count = rename_count - 1
499
name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
500
logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
501
u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
506
logger.error(u"No suitable service name found "
507
u"after %i retries, exiting.",
510
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
511
logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
517
def if_nametoindex(interface):
518
"""Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
520
libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
521
return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
522
except (OSError, AttributeError):
523
if "struct" not in sys.modules:
525
if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
527
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
529
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
530
struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
532
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
533
return interface_index
536
if __name__ == '__main__':
537
parser = OptionParser()
538
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
539
default=None, metavar="IF",
540
help="Bind to interface IF")
541
parser.add_option("--cert", type="string", default="cert.pem",
543
help="Public key certificate PEM file to use")
544
parser.add_option("--key", type="string", default="key.pem",
546
help="Private key PEM file to use")
547
parser.add_option("--ca", type="string", default="ca.pem",
549
help="Certificate Authority certificate PEM file to use")
550
parser.add_option("--crl", type="string", default="crl.pem",
552
help="Certificate Revokation List PEM file to use")
553
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
554
help="Port number to receive requests on")
555
parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
557
help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
558
parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
560
help="How often to check that a client is up")
561
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
562
help="Run self-test")
563
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
565
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
2790
567
if options.check:
2792
fail_count, test_count = doctest.testmod()
2793
sys.exit(os.EX_OK if fail_count == 0 else 1)
2795
# Default values for config file for server-global settings
2796
server_defaults = { "interface": "",
2801
"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP:!RSA"
2802
":+SIGN-DSA-SHA256",
2803
"servicename": "Mandos",
2809
"statedir": "/var/lib/mandos",
2810
"foreground": "False",
2814
# Parse config file for server-global settings
2815
server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
2817
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
2818
# Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
2819
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
2820
# Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
2821
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "foreground"):
2822
server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
2824
if server_settings["port"]:
2825
server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2827
if server_settings["socket"]:
2828
server_settings["socket"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2830
# Later, stdin will, and stdout and stderr might, be dup'ed
2831
# over with an opened os.devnull. But we don't want this to
2832
# happen with a supplied network socket.
2833
if 0 <= server_settings["socket"] <= 2:
2834
server_settings["socket"] = os.dup(server_settings
2838
# Override the settings from the config file with command line
2840
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
2841
"priority", "servicename", "configdir", "use_dbus",
2842
"use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore", "statedir",
2843
"socket", "foreground", "zeroconf"):
2844
value = getattr(options, option)
2845
if value is not None:
2846
server_settings[option] = value
2848
# Force all strings to be unicode
2849
for option in server_settings.keys():
2850
if isinstance(server_settings[option], bytes):
2851
server_settings[option] = (server_settings[option]
2853
# Force all boolean options to be boolean
2854
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
2855
"foreground", "zeroconf"):
2856
server_settings[option] = bool(server_settings[option])
2857
# Debug implies foreground
2858
if server_settings["debug"]:
2859
server_settings["foreground"] = True
2860
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
2862
##################################################################
2864
if (not server_settings["zeroconf"]
2865
and not (server_settings["port"]
2866
or server_settings["socket"] != "")):
2867
parser.error("Needs port or socket to work without Zeroconf")
2870
debug = server_settings["debug"]
2871
debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
2872
use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
2873
use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
2874
stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
2876
foreground = server_settings["foreground"]
2877
zeroconf = server_settings["zeroconf"]
2880
initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
2885
level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
2886
initlogger(debug, level)
2888
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
2889
syslogger.setFormatter(
2890
logging.Formatter('Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]:'
2891
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'.format(
2892
server_settings["servicename"])))
2894
# Parse config file with clients
2895
client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
2897
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
2900
global mandos_dbus_service
2901
mandos_dbus_service = None
2904
if server_settings["socket"] != "":
2905
socketfd = server_settings["socket"]
2906
tcp_server = MandosServer(
2907
(server_settings["address"], server_settings["port"]),
2909
interface=(server_settings["interface"] or None),
2911
gnutls_priority=server_settings["priority"],
2915
pidfilename = "/run/mandos.pid"
2916
if not os.path.isdir("/run/."):
2917
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
2920
pidfile = codecs.open(pidfilename, "w", encoding="utf-8")
2921
except IOError as e:
2922
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
2925
for name, group in (("_mandos", "_mandos"),
2926
("mandos", "mandos"),
2927
("nobody", "nogroup")):
2929
uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
2930
gid = pwd.getpwnam(group).pw_gid
2940
except OSError as error:
2941
if error.errno != errno.EPERM:
2945
# Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
2947
# "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
2949
gnutls.global_set_log_level(11)
2952
def debug_gnutls(level, string):
2953
logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
2955
gnutls.global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls)
2957
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
2958
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2959
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2963
# Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
2965
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
2968
# multiprocessing will use threads, so before we use GObject we
2969
# need to inform GObject that threads will be used.
2970
GObject.threads_init()
2973
# From the Avahi example code
2974
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
2975
main_loop = GObject.MainLoop()
572
# Parse the time arguments
574
options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
576
parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
578
options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
580
parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
583
defaults = { "checker": "sleep 1; fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
584
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
585
#client_config.readfp(open("secrets.conf"), "secrets.conf")
586
client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
588
# From the Avahi server example code
589
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
590
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
2976
591
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
2977
# End of Avahi example code
2980
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
2983
old_bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(
2984
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
2986
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as e:
2987
logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
2989
server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
2990
tcp_server.use_dbus = False
2992
protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
2993
service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(
2994
name = server_settings["servicename"],
2995
servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
2996
protocol = protocol,
2998
if server_settings["interface"]:
2999
service.interface = if_nametoindex(
3000
server_settings["interface"].encode("utf-8"))
3002
global multiprocessing_manager
3003
multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
3005
client_class = Client
3007
client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
3009
client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
3010
old_client_settings = {}
3013
# This is used to redirect stdout and stderr for checker processes
3015
wnull = open(os.devnull, "w") # A writable /dev/null
3016
# Only used if server is running in foreground but not in debug
3018
if debug or not foreground:
3021
# Get client data and settings from last running state.
3022
if server_settings["restore"]:
3024
with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
3025
clients_data, old_client_settings = pickle.load(
3027
os.remove(stored_state_path)
3028
except IOError as e:
3029
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
3030
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state:"
3031
" {}".format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3033
logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
3036
except EOFError as e:
3037
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
3041
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3042
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3043
# Skip removed clients
3044
if client_name not in client_settings:
3047
# Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
3048
# We have three different values: Old config file,
3049
# new config file, and saved state.
3050
# New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
3051
# config value, otherwise use saved state.
3052
for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
3054
# For each value in new config, check if it
3055
# differs from the old config value (Except for
3056
# the "secret" attribute)
3057
if (name != "secret"
3059
old_client_settings[client_name][name])):
3060
client[name] = value
3064
# Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
3065
# enabled if its last checker was successful. A Client
3066
# whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
3067
# assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
3069
if client["enabled"]:
3070
if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
3071
if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
3073
"disabling client {} - Client never "
3074
"performed a successful checker".format(
3076
client["enabled"] = False
3077
elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
3079
"disabling client {} - Client last"
3080
" checker failed with error code"
3083
client["last_checker_status"]))
3084
client["enabled"] = False
3086
client["expires"] = (
3087
datetime.datetime.utcnow()
3088
+ client["timeout"])
3089
logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
3090
" keeping {} enabled".format(
3093
client["secret"] = pgp.decrypt(
3094
client["encrypted_secret"],
3095
client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
3097
# If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
3098
logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {} old secret".format(
3100
client["secret"] = (client_settings[client_name]
3103
# Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
3104
for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
3105
- set(client_settings)):
3106
del clients_data[client_name]
3107
for client_name in (set(client_settings)
3108
- set(old_client_settings)):
3109
clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
3111
# Create all client objects
3112
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3113
tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
3116
server_settings = server_settings)
3118
if not tcp_server.clients:
3119
logger.warning("No clients defined")
3122
if pidfile is not None:
3126
print(pid, file=pidfile)
3128
logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
3133
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
3134
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
3138
@alternate_dbus_interfaces(
3139
{ "se.recompile.Mandos": "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos" })
3140
class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithObjectManager):
3141
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
3144
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
3146
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
3148
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
3149
def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
3153
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
3154
def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
3158
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3160
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
3161
def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
3165
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3167
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
3168
def GetAllClients(self):
3170
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in
3171
tcp_server.clients.itervalues())
3173
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3175
@dbus.service.method(_interface,
3176
out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
3177
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
3179
return dbus.Dictionary(
3180
{ c.dbus_object_path: c.GetAll(
3181
"se.recompile.Mandos.Client")
3182
for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues() },
3185
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
3186
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
3188
for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
3189
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
3190
del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
3191
c.remove_from_connection()
3192
# Don't signal the disabling
3193
c.disable(quiet=True)
3194
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3195
self.client_removed_signal(c)
3197
raise KeyError(object_path)
3201
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
3202
out_signature = "a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
3203
def GetManagedObjects(self):
3205
return dbus.Dictionary(
3206
{ client.dbus_object_path:
3208
{ interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3210
client._get_all_interface_names()})
3211
for client in tcp_server.clients.values()})
3213
def client_added_signal(self, client):
3214
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3216
# New standard signal
3217
self.InterfacesAdded(
3218
client.dbus_object_path,
3220
{ interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3222
client._get_all_interface_names()}))
3224
self.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
3226
def client_removed_signal(self, client):
3227
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3229
# New standard signal
3230
self.InterfacesRemoved(
3231
client.dbus_object_path,
3232
client._get_all_interface_names())
3234
self.ClientRemoved(client.dbus_object_path,
3237
mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
3240
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
3244
multiprocessing.active_children()
3246
if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
3249
# Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
3250
# based on what config file has. If config file is
3251
# removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
3253
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3254
for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
3255
key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3256
client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
3260
# A list of attributes that can not be pickled
3262
exclude = { "bus", "changedstate", "secret",
3263
"checker", "server_settings" }
3264
for name, typ in inspect.getmembers(dbus.service
3268
client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
3270
for attr in client.client_structure:
3271
if attr not in exclude:
3272
client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
3274
clients[client.name] = client_dict
3275
del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3278
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
3282
dir=os.path.dirname(stored_state_path),
3283
delete=False) as stored_state:
3284
pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state)
3285
tempname = stored_state.name
3286
os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
3287
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
3293
if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
3294
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {}"
3295
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3297
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
3301
# Delete all clients, and settings from config
3302
while tcp_server.clients:
3303
name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
3305
client.remove_from_connection()
3306
# Don't signal the disabling
3307
client.disable(quiet=True)
3308
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3310
mandos_dbus_service.client_removed_signal(client)
3311
client_settings.clear()
3313
atexit.register(cleanup)
3315
for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
3317
# Emit D-Bus signal for adding
3318
mandos_dbus_service.client_added_signal(client)
3319
# Need to initiate checking of clients
3321
client.init_checker()
3324
tcp_server.server_activate()
3326
# Find out what port we got
3328
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
3330
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
3331
" flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
3332
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3334
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
3335
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3337
#service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
592
server = dbus.Interface(
593
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
594
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
595
# End of Avahi example code
597
debug = options.debug
600
def remove_from_clients(client):
601
clients.remove(client)
603
logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
606
clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
607
stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
608
**(dict(client_config\
610
for section in client_config.sections()))
611
for client in clients:
614
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((None, options.port),
618
# Find out what random port we got
619
servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
620
logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
622
if options.interface is not None:
623
serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
625
# From the Avahi server example code
626
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
627
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
628
# End of Avahi example code
630
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
631
lambda *args, **kwargs:
632
tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
3341
# From the Avahi example code
3344
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
3345
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
3348
# End of Avahi example code
3350
GObject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), GObject.IO_IN,
3351
lambda *args, **kwargs:
3352
(tcp_server.handle_request
3353
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
3355
logger.debug("Starting main loop")
3357
except AvahiError as error:
3358
logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
3361
636
except KeyboardInterrupt:
3363
print("", file=sys.stderr)
3364
logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
3365
logger.debug("Server exiting")
3366
# Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
3370
if __name__ == '__main__':
641
# From the Avahi server example code
642
if not group is None:
644
# End of Avahi example code
646
for client in clients:
647
client.stop_hook = None