52
22
from sets import Set
57
import logging.handlers
59
from contextlib import closing
65
28
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
32
import logging.handlers
34
# logghandler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(levelname)s %(message)s')
71
36
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
72
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
73
(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
74
address = "/dev/log"))
75
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
76
('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
78
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
80
console = logging.StreamHandler()
81
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s [%(process)d]:'
82
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
83
logger.addHandler(console)
85
class AvahiError(Exception):
86
def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
88
super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
89
def __unicode__(self):
90
return unicode(repr(self.value))
92
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
95
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
99
class AvahiService(object):
100
"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
102
interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
103
Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
104
name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
105
type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
106
See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
107
port: integer; what port to announce
108
TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
109
domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
110
host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
111
max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
112
rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
113
a sensible number of times
115
def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
116
servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
117
domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768,
118
protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC):
119
self.interface = interface
121
self.type = servicetype
123
self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
126
self.rename_count = 0
127
self.max_renames = max_renames
128
self.protocol = protocol
130
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
131
if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
132
logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
133
u" after %i retries, exiting.",
135
raise AvahiServiceError(u"Too many renames")
136
self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
137
logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
139
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
140
('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
141
' %%(message)s' % self.name))
144
self.rename_count += 1
146
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
147
if group is not None:
150
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
153
group = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object
155
server.EntryGroupNew()),
156
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
157
group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
158
entry_group_state_changed)
159
logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
160
service.name, service.type)
162
self.interface, # interface
163
self.protocol, # protocol
164
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
165
self.name, self.type,
166
self.domain, self.host,
167
dbus.UInt16(self.port),
168
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
171
# From the Avahi example code:
172
group = None # our entry group
37
logger.addHandler(logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON))
39
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
40
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
41
# Avahi server example code.
42
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
43
# From the Avahi server example code:
44
serviceName = "Mandos"
45
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
46
servicePort = None # Not known at startup
47
serviceTXT = [] # TXT record for the service
48
domain = "" # Domain to publish on, default to .local
49
host = "" # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
50
group = None #our entry group
51
rename_count = 12 # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
52
# sensible number of times
173
53
# End of Avahi example code
176
def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
177
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
178
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
181
class Client(dbus.service.Object):
182
57
"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
184
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages and
59
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
186
60
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
187
61
uniquely identify the client
188
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
189
host: string; available for use by the checker command
190
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
191
last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
193
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
194
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
195
until this client is invalid
196
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
197
disable_hook: If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
198
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
199
to see if the client lives.
200
'None' if no process is running.
62
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
63
fqdn: string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
64
created: datetime.datetime()
65
last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
66
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
67
this client is invalid
68
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
69
stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
70
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
71
to see if the client lives.
72
Is None if no process is running.
201
73
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
202
disable_initiator_tag: - '' -
74
stop_initiator_tag: - '' -
203
75
checker_callback_tag: - '' -
204
76
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
205
client lives. %() expansions are done at
77
client lives. %()s expansions are done at
206
78
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
207
79
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
208
current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
209
use_dbus: bool(); Whether to provide D-Bus interface and signals
210
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath ; only set if self.use_dbus
81
_timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
82
_interval: Real variable for 'interval'
83
_timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
84
_interval_milliseconds: - '' -
212
def timeout_milliseconds(self):
213
"Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
214
return ((self.timeout.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
215
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
216
+ (self.timeout.microseconds // 1000))
218
def interval_milliseconds(self):
219
"Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
220
return ((self.interval.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
221
+ (self.interval.seconds * 1000)
222
+ (self.interval.microseconds // 1000))
224
def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None,
226
"""Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
227
'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
86
def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
87
"Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
88
self._timeout = timeout
89
self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
90
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
91
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
92
+ (self.timeout.microseconds
94
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
97
def _set_interval(self, interval):
98
"Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
99
self._interval = interval
100
self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
101
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
102
+ (self.interval.seconds
104
+ (self.interval.microseconds
106
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
109
def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
110
fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None, fqdn=None,
111
timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
232
logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
233
self.use_dbus = False # During __init__
234
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
235
# comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
237
self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
239
logger.debug(u" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
240
if "secret" in config:
241
self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
242
elif "secfile" in config:
243
with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
245
(config["secfile"])))) as secfile:
246
self.secret = secfile.read()
248
raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
250
self.host = config.get("host", "")
251
self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
253
self.last_enabled = None
254
self.last_checked_ok = None
255
self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
256
self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
257
self.disable_hook = disable_hook
113
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
114
# for later comparison purposes with return value of
115
# the fingerprint() function
116
self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
118
self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
121
self.secret = sf.read()
124
raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
126
self.fqdn = fqdn # string
127
self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
128
self.last_seen = None
130
timeout = options.timeout
131
self.timeout = timeout
133
interval = options.interval
135
interval = string_to_delta(interval)
136
self.interval = interval
137
self.stop_hook = stop_hook
258
138
self.checker = None
259
139
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
260
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
140
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
261
141
self.checker_callback_tag = None
262
self.checker_command = config["checker"]
263
self.current_checker_command = None
264
self.last_connect = None
265
# Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
267
self.use_dbus = use_dbus
269
self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
271
+ self.name.replace(".", "_")))
272
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
273
self.dbus_object_path)
276
"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
277
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
142
self.check_command = checker
144
"""Start this clients checker and timeout hooks"""
278
145
# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
279
146
# and every interval from then on.
280
self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
281
(self.interval_milliseconds(),
147
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
148
(self._interval_milliseconds,
283
150
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
284
151
self.start_checker()
285
# Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
286
self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
287
(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
292
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
293
dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
294
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
295
(_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
299
"""Disable this client."""
300
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
302
logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
303
if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", False):
304
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
305
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
306
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
152
# Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
153
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
154
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
158
The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
159
open, but not currently used."""
160
logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
162
if self.stop_initiator_tag:
163
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
164
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
165
if self.checker_initiator_tag:
307
166
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
308
167
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
309
168
self.stop_checker()
310
if self.disable_hook:
311
self.disable_hook(self)
315
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
316
dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
317
171
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
320
173
def __del__(self):
321
self.disable_hook = None
324
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
174
# Some code duplication here and in stop()
175
if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
176
and self.stop_initiator_tag:
177
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
178
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
179
if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
180
and self.checker_initiator_tag:
181
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
182
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
184
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
325
185
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
326
self.checker_callback_tag = None
330
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
331
dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
332
if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
333
exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
335
logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
339
logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
343
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
344
dbus.Int64(condition),
345
dbus.String(command))
186
now = datetime.datetime.now()
187
if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
188
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
189
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
192
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
193
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
194
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
196
if not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
347
197
logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
351
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
352
dbus.Int64(condition),
353
dbus.String(command))
355
def checked_ok(self):
356
"""Bump up the timeout for this client.
357
This should only be called when the client has been seen,
360
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
361
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
362
self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
363
(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
367
self.PropertyChanged(
368
dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
369
(_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
200
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
203
self.checker_callback_tag = None
372
204
def start_checker(self):
373
205
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
374
206
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
376
# The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
377
# did that, then if a checker (for some reason) started
378
# running slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, the
379
# client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
380
# a chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
381
# checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
382
# than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
383
# is as it should be.
385
# If a checker exists, make sure it is not a zombie
386
if self.checker is not None:
387
pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
389
logger.warning("Checker was a zombie")
390
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
391
self.checker_callback(pid, status,
392
self.current_checker_command)
393
# Start a new checker if needed
394
208
if self.checker is None:
209
logger.debug(u"Starting checker for %s",
396
# In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
397
command = self.checker_command % self.host
212
command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
398
213
except TypeError:
399
# Escape attributes for the shell
400
214
escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
402
216
vars(self).iteritems())
404
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
218
command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
405
219
except TypeError, error:
406
logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
407
u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
220
logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s": %s',
221
self.check_command, error)
408
222
return True # Try again later
409
self.current_checker_command = command
411
logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
413
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
414
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
415
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
416
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
417
self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
422
self.CheckerStarted(command)
423
self.PropertyChanged(
424
dbus.String("checker_running"),
425
dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
426
self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
428
self.checker_callback,
430
# The checker may have completed before the gobject
431
# watch was added. Check for this.
432
pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
434
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
435
self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
436
except OSError, error:
224
self.checker = subprocess.\
226
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
227
close_fds=True, shell=True,
229
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.\
230
child_watch_add(self.checker.pid,
233
except subprocess.OSError, error:
437
234
logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
439
236
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
442
238
def stop_checker(self):
443
239
"""Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
444
if self.checker_callback_tag:
445
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
446
self.checker_callback_tag = None
447
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
240
if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
449
logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
451
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
453
#if self.checker.poll() is None:
454
# os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
455
except OSError, error:
456
if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
242
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
243
self.checker_callback_tag = None
244
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
245
if self.checker.poll() is None:
246
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
458
247
self.checker = None
460
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
461
dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
463
def still_valid(self):
248
def still_valid(self, now=None):
464
249
"""Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
465
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
467
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
468
if self.last_checked_ok is None:
251
now = datetime.datetime.now()
252
if self.last_seen is None:
469
253
return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
471
return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
473
## D-Bus methods & signals
474
_interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos.Client"
477
CheckedOK = dbus.service.method(_interface)(checked_ok)
478
CheckedOK.__name__ = "CheckedOK"
480
# CheckerCompleted - signal
481
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
482
def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
486
# CheckerStarted - signal
487
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
488
def CheckerStarted(self, command):
492
# GetAllProperties - method
493
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{sv}")
494
def GetAllProperties(self):
496
return dbus.Dictionary({
498
dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
499
dbus.String("fingerprint"):
500
dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
502
dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
503
dbus.String("created"):
504
_datetime_to_dbus(self.created, variant_level=1),
505
dbus.String("last_enabled"):
506
(_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
508
if self.last_enabled is not None
509
else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
510
dbus.String("enabled"):
511
dbus.Boolean(self.enabled, variant_level=1),
512
dbus.String("last_checked_ok"):
513
(_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
515
if self.last_checked_ok is not None
516
else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
517
dbus.String("timeout"):
518
dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
520
dbus.String("interval"):
521
dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
523
dbus.String("checker"):
524
dbus.String(self.checker_command,
526
dbus.String("checker_running"):
527
dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
529
dbus.String("object_path"):
530
dbus.ObjectPath(self.dbus_object_path,
534
# IsStillValid - method
535
IsStillValid = (dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="b")
537
IsStillValid.__name__ = "IsStillValid"
539
# PropertyChanged - signal
540
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
541
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
545
# SetChecker - method
546
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
547
def SetChecker(self, checker):
548
"D-Bus setter method"
549
self.checker_command = checker
551
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
552
dbus.String(self.checker_command,
556
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
557
def SetHost(self, host):
558
"D-Bus setter method"
561
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
562
dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1))
564
# SetInterval - method
565
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
566
def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
567
self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
569
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
570
(dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
574
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="ay",
576
def SetSecret(self, secret):
577
"D-Bus setter method"
578
self.secret = str(secret)
580
# SetTimeout - method
581
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
582
def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
583
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
585
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
586
(dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
590
Enable = dbus.service.method(_interface)(enable)
591
Enable.__name__ = "Enable"
593
# StartChecker - method
594
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
595
def StartChecker(self):
600
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
605
# StopChecker - method
606
StopChecker = dbus.service.method(_interface)(stop_checker)
607
StopChecker.__name__ = "StopChecker"
255
return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
612
258
def peer_certificate(session):
613
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
614
259
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
615
if (gnutls.library.functions
616
.gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
617
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
260
if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
261
(session._c_object) \
262
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
618
263
# ...do the normal thing
619
264
return session.peer_certificate
620
list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
621
cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
622
.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
623
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
624
if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
625
raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
265
list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
266
cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
267
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
627
268
if list_size.value == 0:
629
270
cert = cert_list[0]
633
274
def fingerprint(openpgp):
634
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
635
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
636
datum = (gnutls.library.types
637
.gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
640
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
641
275
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
642
276
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
643
(gnutls.library.functions
644
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
277
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
279
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
280
datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
281
(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
282
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
283
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
645
284
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
646
(gnutls.library.functions
647
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
648
gnutls.library.constants
649
.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
650
# Verify the self signature in the key
651
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
652
(gnutls.library.functions
653
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
654
if crtverify.value != 0:
655
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
656
raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
285
ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
288
gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
657
289
# New buffer for the fingerprint
658
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
659
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
290
buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
291
buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
660
292
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
661
(gnutls.library.functions
662
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
663
ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
293
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
294
(crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
664
295
# Deinit the certificate
665
296
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
666
297
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
667
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
298
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
668
299
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
669
300
hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
673
class TCP_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
304
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
674
305
"""A TCP request handler class.
675
306
Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
676
307
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
678
309
def handle(self):
679
logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
680
unicode(self.client_address))
681
session = (gnutls.connection
682
.ClientSession(self.request,
686
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
687
logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
689
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
691
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
692
logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
695
# Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
696
# GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
697
# keys are added to it. Therefore, we can use it here despite
698
# using OpenPGP certificates.
310
logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
311
unicode(self.client_address))
312
session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
700
316
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
701
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
703
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
704
priority = self.server.settings.get("priority", "NORMAL")
705
(gnutls.library.functions
706
.gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
317
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
319
priority = "SECURE256"
321
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
322
(session._c_object, priority, None);
710
325
session.handshake()
711
326
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
712
logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
327
logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
713
328
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
714
329
# established. Just abandon the request.
716
logger.debug(u"Handshake succeeded")
718
332
fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
719
333
except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
720
logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
334
logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
723
337
logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
725
for c in self.server.clients:
726
340
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
730
logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
734
343
# Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
735
344
# that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
737
if not client.still_valid():
738
logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
346
if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
348
logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
351
logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
742
## This won't work here, since we're in a fork.
743
# client.checked_ok()
745
356
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
746
357
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
831
421
datetime.timedelta(1)
832
422
>>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
833
423
datetime.timedelta(7)
834
>>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
835
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
837
timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
838
for s in interval.split():
840
suffix = unicode(s[-1])
843
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
845
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
847
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
849
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
851
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
854
except (ValueError, IndexError):
426
suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
427
value=int(interval[:-1])
429
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
431
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
433
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
435
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
437
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
440
except (ValueError, IndexError):
446
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
447
global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
450
group = dbus.Interface(
451
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
452
server.EntryGroupNew()),
453
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
454
group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
455
entry_group_state_changed)
456
logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
457
serviceName, serviceType)
460
serviceInterface, # interface
461
avahi.PROTO_INET6, # protocol
462
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
463
serviceName, serviceType,
465
dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
466
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
470
def remove_service():
471
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
474
if not group is None:
860
478
def server_state_changed(state):
861
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
479
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
862
480
if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
863
logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
481
logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
865
483
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
869
487
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
870
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
871
logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
488
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
489
global serviceName, server, rename_count
491
logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
873
493
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
874
logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
494
logger.debug(u"Service established.")
875
495
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
876
logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
497
rename_count = rename_count - 1
499
name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
500
logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
501
u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
506
logger.error(u"No suitable service name found "
507
u"after %i retries, exiting.",
878
510
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
879
logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
881
raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s" % unicode(error))
511
logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
883
517
def if_nametoindex(interface):
884
"""Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
885
global if_nametoindex
518
"""Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
887
if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
888
(ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
520
libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
521
return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
890
522
except (OSError, AttributeError):
891
523
if "struct" not in sys.modules:
893
525
if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
895
def if_nametoindex(interface):
896
"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
897
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
898
with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
899
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
900
struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
901
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
902
return interface_index
903
return if_nametoindex(interface)
906
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
907
"""See daemon(3). Standard BSD Unix function.
908
This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
917
# Close all standard open file descriptors
918
null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
919
if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
920
raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
921
"/dev/null not a character device")
922
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
923
os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
924
os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
930
parser = optparse.OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
527
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
529
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
530
struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
532
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
533
return interface_index
536
if __name__ == '__main__':
537
parser = OptionParser()
931
538
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
932
metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
933
parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
934
help="Address to listen for requests on")
935
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
539
default=None, metavar="IF",
540
help="Bind to interface IF")
541
parser.add_option("--cert", type="string", default="cert.pem",
543
help="Public key certificate PEM file to use")
544
parser.add_option("--key", type="string", default="key.pem",
546
help="Private key PEM file to use")
547
parser.add_option("--ca", type="string", default="ca.pem",
549
help="Certificate Authority certificate PEM file to use")
550
parser.add_option("--crl", type="string", default="crl.pem",
552
help="Certificate Revokation List PEM file to use")
553
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
936
554
help="Port number to receive requests on")
937
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true",
555
parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
557
help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
558
parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
560
help="How often to check that a client is up")
561
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
938
562
help="Run self-test")
939
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
940
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
942
parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
943
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
944
parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
945
help="Zeroconf service name")
946
parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
947
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
948
help="Directory to search for configuration"
950
parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
952
help="Do not provide D-Bus system bus"
954
parser.add_option("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
955
dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6")
956
options = parser.parse_args()[0]
563
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
565
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
958
567
if options.check:
960
569
doctest.testmod()
963
# Default values for config file for server-global settings
964
server_defaults = { "interface": "",
969
"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
970
"servicename": "Mandos",
975
# Parse config file for server-global settings
976
server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
978
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
979
# Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
980
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
981
# Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
982
server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
984
server_settings["use_dbus"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
986
server_settings["use_ipv6"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
988
if server_settings["port"]:
989
server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
993
# Override the settings from the config file with command line
995
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
996
"priority", "servicename", "configdir",
997
"use_dbus", "use_ipv6"):
998
value = getattr(options, option)
999
if value is not None:
1000
server_settings[option] = value
1002
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
1005
debug = server_settings["debug"]
1006
use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
1007
use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
1010
syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
1011
console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
1013
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
1014
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
1015
('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
1017
% server_settings["servicename"]))
1019
# Parse config file with clients
1020
client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
1022
"checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
1025
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
1026
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
1030
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
1031
server_settings["port"]),
1033
settings=server_settings,
1034
clients=clients, use_ipv6=use_ipv6)
1035
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
1037
pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
1039
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
1042
uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
1043
gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
1046
uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
1047
gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
1050
uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
1051
gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
1058
except OSError, error:
1059
if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1062
# Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
1064
# "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
1066
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
1068
@gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
1069
def debug_gnutls(level, string):
1070
logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
1072
(gnutls.library.functions
1073
.gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
1076
protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
1077
service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
1078
servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
1079
protocol = protocol)
1080
if server_settings["interface"]:
1081
service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1082
(server_settings["interface"]))
1087
# From the Avahi example code
572
# Parse the time arguments
574
options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
576
parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
578
options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
580
parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
583
defaults = { "checker": "sleep 1; fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
584
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
585
#client_config.readfp(open("secrets.conf"), "secrets.conf")
586
client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
588
# From the Avahi server example code
1088
589
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1089
590
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
1090
591
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
1091
server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
1092
avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
1093
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
592
server = dbus.Interface(
593
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
594
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
1094
595
# End of Avahi example code
1096
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus)
1098
clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
1100
= dict(client_config.items(section)),
1101
use_dbus = use_dbus)
597
debug = options.debug
600
def remove_from_clients(client):
601
clients.remove(client)
603
logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
606
clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
607
stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
608
**(dict(client_config\
1102
610
for section in client_config.sections()))
1104
logger.warning(u"No clients defined")
1107
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
1108
null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1109
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1113
# No console logging
1114
logger.removeHandler(console)
1115
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1120
pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1124
logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1127
# "pidfile" was never created
1132
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
1134
# From the Avahi example code
1135
if not group is None:
1138
# End of Avahi example code
1141
client = clients.pop()
1142
client.disable_hook = None
1145
atexit.register(cleanup)
1148
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
1149
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1150
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1153
class MandosServer(dbus.service.Object):
1154
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
1156
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
1157
_interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"
1159
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="oa{sv}")
1160
def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1164
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
1165
def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
1169
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
1170
def GetAllClients(self):
1172
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in clients)
1174
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
1175
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1177
return dbus.Dictionary(
1178
((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
1182
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
1183
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1186
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1188
# Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
1192
self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
1198
mandos_server = MandosServer()
1200
611
for client in clients:
1203
mandos_server.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1204
client.GetAllProperties())
1208
tcp_server.server_activate()
1210
# Find out what port we got
1211
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1213
logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
1214
" flowinfo %d, scope_id %d"
1215
% tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1217
logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d"
1218
% tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1220
#service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
614
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((None, options.port),
618
# Find out what random port we got
619
servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
620
logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
622
if options.interface is not None:
623
serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
625
# From the Avahi server example code
626
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
627
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
628
# End of Avahi example code
630
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
631
lambda *args, **kwargs:
632
tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
1223
# From the Avahi example code
1224
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
1226
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
1227
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1228
logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
1230
# End of Avahi example code
1232
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1233
lambda *args, **kwargs:
1234
(tcp_server.handle_request
1235
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
1237
logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
1239
except AvahiError, error:
1240
logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s", error)
1242
636
except KeyboardInterrupt:
1245
logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
1246
logger.debug("Server exiting")
1248
if __name__ == '__main__':
641
# From the Avahi server example code
642
if not group is None:
644
# End of Avahi example code
646
for client in clients:
647
client.stop_hook = None