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  • Committer: Björn Påhlsson
  • Date: 2008-07-20 02:52:20 UTC
  • Revision ID: belorn@braxen-20080720025220-r5u0388uy9iu23h6
Added following support:
Pluginbased client handler
rewritten Mandos client
       Avahi instead of udp server discovery
       openpgp encrypted key support
Passprompt stand alone application for direct console input
Added logging for Mandos server

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#!/usr/bin/python
2
 
# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
3
 
4
 
# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
5
 
6
 
# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
 
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
 
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
10
 
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
11
 
# and some lines in "main".
12
 
13
 
# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
15
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Björn Påhlsson
16
 
17
 
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
 
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19
 
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
20
 
# (at your option) any later version.
21
 
#
22
 
#     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23
 
#     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24
 
#     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
25
 
#     GNU General Public License for more details.
26
 
27
 
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28
 
# along with this program.  If not, see
29
 
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
 
31
 
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
32
 
33
2
 
34
 
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
 
3
from __future__ import division
35
4
 
36
5
import SocketServer
37
6
import socket
38
 
import optparse
 
7
import select
 
8
from optparse import OptionParser
39
9
import datetime
40
10
import errno
41
11
import gnutls.crypto
51
21
import signal
52
22
from sets import Set
53
23
import subprocess
54
 
import atexit
55
 
import stat
56
 
import logging
57
 
import logging.handlers
58
 
import pwd
59
 
from contextlib import closing
60
24
 
61
25
import dbus
62
 
import dbus.service
63
26
import gobject
64
27
import avahi
65
28
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
66
29
import ctypes
67
 
import ctypes.util
68
 
 
69
 
version = "1.0.5"
 
30
 
 
31
import logging
 
32
import logging.handlers
 
33
 
 
34
# logghandler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(levelname)s %(message)s')
70
35
 
71
36
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
72
 
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
73
 
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
74
 
              address = "/dev/log"))
75
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
76
 
                       ('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
77
 
                        ' %(message)s'))
78
 
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
79
 
 
80
 
console = logging.StreamHandler()
81
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s [%(process)d]:'
82
 
                                       ' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
83
 
logger.addHandler(console)
84
 
 
85
 
class AvahiError(Exception):
86
 
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
87
 
        self.value = value
88
 
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
89
 
    def __unicode__(self):
90
 
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
91
 
 
92
 
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
93
 
    pass
94
 
 
95
 
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
96
 
    pass
97
 
 
98
 
 
99
 
class AvahiService(object):
100
 
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
101
 
    Attributes:
102
 
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
103
 
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
104
 
    name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
105
 
    type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
106
 
                  See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
107
 
    port: integer; what port to announce
108
 
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
109
 
    domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
110
 
    host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
111
 
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
112
 
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
113
 
                  a sensible number of times
114
 
    """
115
 
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
116
 
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
117
 
                 domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768,
118
 
                 protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC):
119
 
        self.interface = interface
120
 
        self.name = name
121
 
        self.type = servicetype
122
 
        self.port = port
123
 
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
124
 
        self.domain = domain
125
 
        self.host = host
126
 
        self.rename_count = 0
127
 
        self.max_renames = max_renames
128
 
        self.protocol = protocol
129
 
    def rename(self):
130
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
131
 
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
132
 
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
133
 
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
134
 
                            self.rename_count)
135
 
            raise AvahiServiceError(u"Too many renames")
136
 
        self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
137
 
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
138
 
                    str(self.name))
139
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
140
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
141
 
                                ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
142
 
        self.remove()
143
 
        self.add()
144
 
        self.rename_count += 1
145
 
    def remove(self):
146
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
147
 
        if group is not None:
148
 
            group.Reset()
149
 
    def add(self):
150
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
151
 
        global group
152
 
        if group is None:
153
 
            group = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object
154
 
                                   (avahi.DBUS_NAME,
155
 
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
156
 
                                   avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
157
 
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
158
 
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
159
 
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
160
 
                     service.name, service.type)
161
 
        group.AddService(
162
 
                self.interface,         # interface
163
 
                self.protocol,          # protocol
164
 
                dbus.UInt32(0),         # flags
165
 
                self.name, self.type,
166
 
                self.domain, self.host,
167
 
                dbus.UInt16(self.port),
168
 
                avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
169
 
        group.Commit()
170
 
 
171
 
# From the Avahi example code:
172
 
group = None                            # our entry group
 
37
logger.addHandler(logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON))
 
38
 
 
39
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
 
40
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
 
41
# Avahi server example code.
 
42
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
 
43
# From the Avahi server example code:
 
44
serviceName = "Mandos"
 
45
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
 
46
servicePort = None                      # Not known at startup
 
47
serviceTXT = []                         # TXT record for the service
 
48
domain = ""                  # Domain to publish on, default to .local
 
49
host = ""          # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
 
50
group = None #our entry group
 
51
rename_count = 12       # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
 
52
                        # sensible number of times
173
53
# End of Avahi example code
174
54
 
175
55
 
176
 
def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
177
 
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
178
 
    return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
179
 
 
180
 
 
181
 
class Client(dbus.service.Object):
 
56
class Client(object):
182
57
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
183
58
    Attributes:
184
 
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
185
 
                        D-Bus identifiers
 
59
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
186
60
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
187
61
                 uniquely identify the client
188
 
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
189
 
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
190
 
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
191
 
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
192
 
    enabled:    bool()
193
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
194
 
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
195
 
                                      until this client is invalid
196
 
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
197
 
    disable_hook:  If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
198
 
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
199
 
                                    to see if the client lives.
200
 
                                    'None' if no process is running.
 
62
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
63
    fqdn:      string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
 
64
    created:   datetime.datetime()
 
65
    last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
 
66
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
 
67
                                     this client is invalid
 
68
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
69
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
 
70
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
71
                                   to see if the client lives.
 
72
                                   Is None if no process is running.
201
73
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
202
 
    disable_initiator_tag:    - '' -
 
74
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
203
75
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
204
76
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
205
 
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
 
77
                     client lives.  %()s expansions are done at
206
78
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
207
79
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
208
 
    use_dbus: bool(); Whether to provide D-Bus interface and signals
209
 
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath ; only set if self.use_dbus
 
80
    Private attibutes:
 
81
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
 
82
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
 
83
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
 
84
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
210
85
    """
211
 
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
212
 
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
213
 
        return ((self.timeout.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
214
 
                + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
215
 
                + (self.timeout.microseconds // 1000))
216
 
    
217
 
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
218
 
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
219
 
        return ((self.interval.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
220
 
                + (self.interval.seconds * 1000)
221
 
                + (self.interval.microseconds // 1000))
222
 
    
223
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None,
224
 
                 use_dbus=True):
225
 
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
226
 
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
227
 
        attribute."""
 
86
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
 
87
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
 
88
        self._timeout = timeout
 
89
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
 
90
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
91
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
 
92
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
 
93
                                         // 1000))
 
94
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
 
95
                       _set_timeout)
 
96
    del _set_timeout
 
97
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
 
98
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
 
99
        self._interval = interval
 
100
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
 
101
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
102
                                       + (self.interval.seconds
 
103
                                          * 1000)
 
104
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
 
105
                                          // 1000))
 
106
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
 
107
                        _set_interval)
 
108
    del _set_interval
 
109
    def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
 
110
                 fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None, fqdn=None,
 
111
                 timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
228
112
        self.name = name
229
 
        if config is None:
230
 
            config = {}
231
 
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
232
 
        self.use_dbus = False   # During __init__
233
 
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
234
 
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
235
 
        # function
236
 
        self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
237
 
                            .replace(u" ", u""))
238
 
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
239
 
        if "secret" in config:
240
 
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
241
 
        elif "secfile" in config:
242
 
            with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
243
 
                              (os.path.expandvars
244
 
                               (config["secfile"])))) as secfile:
245
 
                self.secret = secfile.read()
246
 
        else:
247
 
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
248
 
                            % self.name)
249
 
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
250
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
251
 
        self.enabled = False
252
 
        self.last_enabled = None
253
 
        self.last_checked_ok = None
254
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
255
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
256
 
        self.disable_hook = disable_hook
 
113
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
 
114
        # for later comparison purposes with return value of
 
115
        # the fingerprint() function
 
116
        self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
 
117
        if secret:
 
118
            self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
 
119
        elif secfile:
 
120
            sf = open(secfile)
 
121
            self.secret = sf.read()
 
122
            sf.close()
 
123
        else:
 
124
            raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
 
125
                               % self.name)
 
126
        self.fqdn = fqdn                # string
 
127
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
 
128
        self.last_seen = None
 
129
        if timeout is None:
 
130
            timeout = options.timeout
 
131
        self.timeout = timeout
 
132
        if interval == -1:
 
133
            interval = options.interval
 
134
        else:
 
135
            interval = string_to_delta(interval)
 
136
        self.interval = interval
 
137
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
257
138
        self.checker = None
258
139
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
259
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
140
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
260
141
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
261
 
        self.checker_command = config["checker"]
262
 
        self.last_connect = None
263
 
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
264
 
        # the D-Bus
265
 
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
266
 
        if self.use_dbus:
267
 
            self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
268
 
                                     ("/clients/"
269
 
                                      + self.name.replace(".", "_")))
270
 
            dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
271
 
                                         self.dbus_object_path)
272
 
    
273
 
    def enable(self):
274
 
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
275
 
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
142
        self.check_command = checker
 
143
    def start(self):
 
144
        """Start this clients checker and timeout hooks"""
276
145
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
277
146
        # and every interval from then on.
278
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
279
 
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
280
 
                                       self.start_checker))
 
147
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
148
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
 
149
                                      self.start_checker)
281
150
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
282
151
        self.start_checker()
283
 
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
284
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
285
 
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
286
 
                                    self.disable))
287
 
        self.enabled = True
288
 
        if self.use_dbus:
289
 
            # Emit D-Bus signals
290
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
291
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
292
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
293
 
                                 (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
294
 
                                                    variant_level=1)))
295
 
    
296
 
    def disable(self):
297
 
        """Disable this client."""
298
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
299
 
            return False
300
 
        logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
301
 
        if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", False):
302
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
303
 
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
304
 
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
 
152
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
 
153
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
154
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
155
                                   self.stop)
 
156
    def stop(self):
 
157
        """Stop this client.
 
158
        The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
 
159
        open, but not currently used."""
 
160
        logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
 
161
        self.secret = None
 
162
        if self.stop_initiator_tag:
 
163
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
164
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
165
        if self.checker_initiator_tag:
305
166
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
306
167
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
307
168
        self.stop_checker()
308
 
        if self.disable_hook:
309
 
            self.disable_hook(self)
310
 
        self.enabled = False
311
 
        if self.use_dbus:
312
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
313
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
314
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
 
169
        if self.stop_hook:
 
170
            self.stop_hook(self)
315
171
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
316
172
        return False
317
 
    
318
173
    def __del__(self):
319
 
        self.disable_hook = None
320
 
        self.disable()
321
 
    
322
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
 
174
        # Some code duplication here and in stop()
 
175
        if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
 
176
               and self.stop_initiator_tag:
 
177
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
178
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
179
        if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
 
180
               and self.checker_initiator_tag:
 
181
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
182
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
 
183
        self.stop_checker()
 
184
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
323
185
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
324
 
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
325
 
        self.checker = None
326
 
        if self.use_dbus:
327
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
328
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
329
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
330
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
331
 
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
332
 
            if exitstatus == 0:
333
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
334
 
                            vars(self))
335
 
                self.checked_ok()
336
 
            else:
337
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
338
 
                            vars(self))
339
 
            if self.use_dbus:
340
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
341
 
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
342
 
                                      dbus.Int64(condition),
343
 
                                      dbus.String(command))
344
 
        else:
 
186
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
187
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
 
188
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
 
189
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
190
                         vars(self))
 
191
            self.last_seen = now
 
192
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
193
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
194
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
195
                                       self.stop)
 
196
        if not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
345
197
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
346
198
                           vars(self))
347
 
            if self.use_dbus:
348
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
349
 
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
350
 
                                      dbus.Int64(condition),
351
 
                                      dbus.String(command))
352
 
    
353
 
    def checked_ok(self):
354
 
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
355
 
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
356
 
        alive and well.
357
 
        """
358
 
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
359
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
360
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
361
 
                                      (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
362
 
                                       self.disable))
363
 
        if self.use_dbus:
364
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
365
 
            self.PropertyChanged(
366
 
                dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
367
 
                (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
368
 
                                   variant_level=1)))
369
 
    
 
199
        else:
 
200
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
 
201
                         vars(self))
 
202
            self.checker = None
 
203
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
370
204
    def start_checker(self):
371
205
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
372
206
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
373
207
        nothing."""
374
 
        # The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
375
 
        # did that, then if a checker (for some reason) started
376
 
        # running slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, the
377
 
        # client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
378
 
        # a chance to run to completion.  If we instead leave running
379
 
        # checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
380
 
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
381
 
        # is as it should be.
382
208
        if self.checker is None:
 
209
            logger.debug(u"Starting checker for %s",
 
210
                         self.name)
383
211
            try:
384
 
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
385
 
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
 
212
                command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
386
213
            except TypeError:
387
 
                # Escape attributes for the shell
388
214
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
389
215
                                     for key, val in
390
216
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
391
217
                try:
392
 
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
 
218
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
393
219
                except TypeError, error:
394
 
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
395
 
                                 u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
 
220
                    logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s": %s',
 
221
                                    self.check_command, error)
396
222
                    return True # Try again later
397
223
            try:
398
 
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
399
 
                            command, self.name)
400
 
                # We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
401
 
                # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
402
 
                # and in debug mode we don't want to.  (Stdin is
403
 
                # always replaced by /dev/null.)
404
 
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
405
 
                                                close_fds=True,
406
 
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
407
 
                if self.use_dbus:
408
 
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
409
 
                    self.CheckerStarted(command)
410
 
                    self.PropertyChanged(
411
 
                        dbus.String("checker_running"),
412
 
                        dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
413
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
414
 
                                             (self.checker.pid,
415
 
                                              self.checker_callback,
416
 
                                              data=command))
417
 
                # The checker may have completed before the gobject
418
 
                # watch was added.  Check for this.
419
 
                pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
420
 
                if pid:
421
 
                    gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
422
 
                    self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
423
 
            except OSError, error:
 
224
                self.checker = subprocess.\
 
225
                               Popen(command,
 
226
                                     stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
 
227
                                     close_fds=True, shell=True,
 
228
                                     cwd="/")
 
229
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.\
 
230
                                            child_watch_add(self.checker.pid,
 
231
                                                            self.\
 
232
                                                            checker_callback)
 
233
            except subprocess.OSError, error:
424
234
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
425
235
                             error)
426
236
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
427
237
        return True
428
 
    
429
238
    def stop_checker(self):
430
239
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
431
 
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
432
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
433
 
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
434
 
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
 
240
        if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
435
241
            return
436
 
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
437
 
        try:
438
 
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
439
 
            #os.sleep(0.5)
440
 
            #if self.checker.poll() is None:
441
 
            #    os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
442
 
        except OSError, error:
443
 
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
444
 
                raise
 
242
        gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
243
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
 
244
        os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
 
245
        if self.checker.poll() is None:
 
246
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
445
247
        self.checker = None
446
 
        if self.use_dbus:
447
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
448
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
449
 
    
450
 
    def still_valid(self):
 
248
    def still_valid(self, now=None):
451
249
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
452
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
453
 
            return False
454
 
        now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
455
 
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
 
250
        if now is None:
 
251
            now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
252
        if self.last_seen is None:
456
253
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
457
254
        else:
458
 
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
459
 
    
460
 
    ## D-Bus methods & signals
461
 
    _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos.Client"
462
 
    
463
 
    # CheckedOK - method
464
 
    CheckedOK = dbus.service.method(_interface)(checked_ok)
465
 
    CheckedOK.__name__ = "CheckedOK"
466
 
    
467
 
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
468
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
469
 
    def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
470
 
        "D-Bus signal"
471
 
        pass
472
 
    
473
 
    # CheckerStarted - signal
474
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
475
 
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
476
 
        "D-Bus signal"
477
 
        pass
478
 
    
479
 
    # GetAllProperties - method
480
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{sv}")
481
 
    def GetAllProperties(self):
482
 
        "D-Bus method"
483
 
        return dbus.Dictionary({
484
 
                dbus.String("name"):
485
 
                    dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
486
 
                dbus.String("fingerprint"):
487
 
                    dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
488
 
                dbus.String("host"):
489
 
                    dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
490
 
                dbus.String("created"):
491
 
                    _datetime_to_dbus(self.created, variant_level=1),
492
 
                dbus.String("last_enabled"):
493
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
494
 
                                       variant_level=1)
495
 
                     if self.last_enabled is not None
496
 
                     else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
497
 
                dbus.String("enabled"):
498
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.enabled, variant_level=1),
499
 
                dbus.String("last_checked_ok"):
500
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
501
 
                                       variant_level=1)
502
 
                     if self.last_checked_ok is not None
503
 
                     else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
504
 
                dbus.String("timeout"):
505
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
506
 
                                variant_level=1),
507
 
                dbus.String("interval"):
508
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
509
 
                                variant_level=1),
510
 
                dbus.String("checker"):
511
 
                    dbus.String(self.checker_command,
512
 
                                variant_level=1),
513
 
                dbus.String("checker_running"):
514
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
515
 
                                 variant_level=1),
516
 
                dbus.String("object_path"):
517
 
                    dbus.ObjectPath(self.dbus_object_path,
518
 
                                    variant_level=1)
519
 
                }, signature="sv")
520
 
    
521
 
    # IsStillValid - method
522
 
    IsStillValid = (dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="b")
523
 
                    (still_valid))
524
 
    IsStillValid.__name__ = "IsStillValid"
525
 
    
526
 
    # PropertyChanged - signal
527
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
528
 
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
529
 
        "D-Bus signal"
530
 
        pass
531
 
    
532
 
    # SetChecker - method
533
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
534
 
    def SetChecker(self, checker):
535
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
536
 
        self.checker_command = checker
537
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
538
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
539
 
                             dbus.String(self.checker_command,
540
 
                                         variant_level=1))
541
 
    
542
 
    # SetHost - method
543
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
544
 
    def SetHost(self, host):
545
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
546
 
        self.host = host
547
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
548
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
549
 
                             dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1))
550
 
    
551
 
    # SetInterval - method
552
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
553
 
    def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
554
 
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
555
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
556
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
557
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
558
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
559
 
    
560
 
    # SetSecret - method
561
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="ay",
562
 
                         byte_arrays=True)
563
 
    def SetSecret(self, secret):
564
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
565
 
        self.secret = str(secret)
566
 
    
567
 
    # SetTimeout - method
568
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
569
 
    def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
570
 
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
571
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
572
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
573
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
574
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
575
 
    
576
 
    # Enable - method
577
 
    Enable = dbus.service.method(_interface)(enable)
578
 
    Enable.__name__ = "Enable"
579
 
    
580
 
    # StartChecker - method
581
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
582
 
    def StartChecker(self):
583
 
        "D-Bus method"
584
 
        self.start_checker()
585
 
    
586
 
    # Disable - method
587
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
588
 
    def Disable(self):
589
 
        "D-Bus method"
590
 
        self.disable()
591
 
    
592
 
    # StopChecker - method
593
 
    StopChecker = dbus.service.method(_interface)(stop_checker)
594
 
    StopChecker.__name__ = "StopChecker"
595
 
    
596
 
    del _interface
 
255
            return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
597
256
 
598
257
 
599
258
def peer_certificate(session):
600
 
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
601
259
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
602
 
    if (gnutls.library.functions
603
 
        .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
604
 
        != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
 
260
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
 
261
            (session._c_object) \
 
262
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
605
263
        # ...do the normal thing
606
264
        return session.peer_certificate
607
 
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
608
 
    cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
609
 
                 .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
610
 
                 (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
611
 
    if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
612
 
        raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
613
 
                                        " certificate")
 
265
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
 
266
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
 
267
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
614
268
    if list_size.value == 0:
615
269
        return None
616
270
    cert = cert_list[0]
618
272
 
619
273
 
620
274
def fingerprint(openpgp):
621
 
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
622
 
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
623
 
    datum = (gnutls.library.types
624
 
             .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
625
 
                                         ctypes.POINTER
626
 
                                         (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
627
 
                             ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
628
275
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
629
276
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
630
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
631
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
 
277
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
 
278
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
 
279
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
280
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
 
281
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
282
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
283
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
632
284
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
633
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
634
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
635
 
                                gnutls.library.constants
636
 
                                .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
637
 
    # Verify the self signature in the key
638
 
    crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
639
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
640
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
641
 
    if crtverify.value != 0:
642
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
643
 
        raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
 
285
    ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
 
286
        (crt,
 
287
         ctypes.byref(datum),
 
288
         gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
644
289
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
645
 
    buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
646
 
    buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
290
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
291
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
647
292
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
648
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
649
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
650
 
                                         ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
 
293
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
 
294
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
651
295
    # Deinit the certificate
652
296
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
653
297
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
654
 
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
 
298
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
655
299
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
656
300
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
657
301
    return hex_fpr
658
302
 
659
303
 
660
 
class TCP_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
304
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
661
305
    """A TCP request handler class.
662
306
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
663
307
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
664
308
    
665
309
    def handle(self):
666
 
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
667
 
                    unicode(self.client_address))
668
 
        session = (gnutls.connection
669
 
                   .ClientSession(self.request,
670
 
                                  gnutls.connection
671
 
                                  .X509Credentials()))
672
 
        
673
 
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
674
 
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
675
 
        try:
676
 
            if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
677
 
                raise RuntimeError
678
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
679
 
            logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
680
 
            return
681
 
        
682
 
        # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
683
 
        # GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
684
 
        # keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it here despite
685
 
        # using OpenPGP certificates.
 
310
        logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
 
311
                     unicode(self.client_address))
 
312
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
 
313
                                                  gnutls.connection.\
 
314
                                                  X509Credentials())
686
315
        
687
316
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
688
 
        #                     "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
689
 
        #                     "+DHE-DSS"))
690
 
        # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
691
 
        priority = self.server.settings.get("priority", "NORMAL")
692
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
693
 
         .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
694
 
                                     priority, None))
 
317
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
318
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
 
319
        priority = "SECURE256"
 
320
        
 
321
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
 
322
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
695
323
        
696
324
        try:
697
325
            session.handshake()
698
326
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
699
 
            logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
327
            logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
700
328
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
701
329
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
702
330
            return
703
 
        logger.debug(u"Handshake succeeded")
704
331
        try:
705
332
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
706
333
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
707
 
            logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
334
            logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
708
335
            session.bye()
709
336
            return
710
337
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
711
 
        
712
 
        for c in self.server.clients:
 
338
        client = None
 
339
        for c in clients:
713
340
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
714
341
                client = c
715
342
                break
716
 
        else:
717
 
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
718
 
                           fpr)
719
 
            session.bye()
720
 
            return
721
343
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
722
344
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
723
345
        # session.
724
 
        if not client.still_valid():
725
 
            logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
726
 
                           vars(client))
 
346
        if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
 
347
            if client:
 
348
                logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
 
349
                             vars(client))
 
350
            else:
 
351
                logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
 
352
                             fpr)
727
353
            session.bye()
728
354
            return
729
 
        ## This won't work here, since we're in a fork.
730
 
        # client.checked_ok()
731
355
        sent_size = 0
732
356
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
733
357
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
738
362
        session.bye()
739
363
 
740
364
 
741
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingMixIn,
742
 
                     SocketServer.TCPServer, object):
743
 
    """IPv6-capable TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
 
365
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
 
366
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
744
367
    Attributes:
745
 
        settings:       Server settings
 
368
        options:        Command line options
746
369
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
747
 
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
748
370
    """
749
371
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
750
372
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
751
 
        if "settings" in kwargs:
752
 
            self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
753
 
            del kwargs["settings"]
 
373
        if "options" in kwargs:
 
374
            self.options = kwargs["options"]
 
375
            del kwargs["options"]
754
376
        if "clients" in kwargs:
755
377
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
756
378
            del kwargs["clients"]
757
 
        if "use_ipv6" in kwargs:
758
 
            if not kwargs["use_ipv6"]:
759
 
                self.address_family = socket.AF_INET
760
 
            del kwargs["use_ipv6"]
761
 
        self.enabled = False
762
 
        super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
379
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
763
380
    def server_bind(self):
764
381
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
765
382
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
766
383
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
767
 
        if self.settings["interface"]:
768
 
            # 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
769
 
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
 
384
        if self.options.interface:
 
385
            if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
 
386
                # From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
 
387
                socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
770
388
            try:
771
389
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
772
 
                                       SO_BINDTODEVICE,
773
 
                                       self.settings["interface"])
 
390
                                       socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
391
                                       self.options.interface)
774
392
            except socket.error, error:
775
393
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
776
 
                    logger.error(u"No permission to"
777
 
                                 u" bind to interface %s",
778
 
                                 self.settings["interface"])
 
394
                    logger.warning(u"No permission to"
 
395
                                   u" bind to interface %s",
 
396
                                   self.options.interface)
779
397
                else:
780
 
                    raise
 
398
                    raise error
781
399
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
782
400
        if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
783
401
            if not self.server_address[0]:
784
 
                if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
785
 
                    any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
786
 
                else:
787
 
                    any_address = socket.INADDR_ANY
788
 
                self.server_address = (any_address,
 
402
                in6addr_any = "::"
 
403
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
789
404
                                       self.server_address[1])
790
 
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
 
405
            elif self.server_address[1] is None:
791
406
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
792
407
                                       0)
793
 
#                 if self.settings["interface"]:
794
 
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
795
 
#                                            0, # port
796
 
#                                            0, # flowinfo
797
 
#                                            if_nametoindex
798
 
#                                            (self.settings
799
 
#                                             ["interface"]))
800
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_bind()
801
 
    def server_activate(self):
802
 
        if self.enabled:
803
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_activate()
804
 
    def enable(self):
805
 
        self.enabled = True
 
408
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
806
409
 
807
410
 
808
411
def string_to_delta(interval):
809
412
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
810
 
    
 
413
 
811
414
    >>> string_to_delta('7d')
812
415
    datetime.timedelta(7)
813
416
    >>> string_to_delta('60s')
818
421
    datetime.timedelta(1)
819
422
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
820
423
    datetime.timedelta(7)
821
 
    >>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
822
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
823
424
    """
824
 
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
825
 
    for s in interval.split():
826
 
        try:
827
 
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
828
 
            value = int(s[:-1])
829
 
            if suffix == u"d":
830
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
831
 
            elif suffix == u"s":
832
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
833
 
            elif suffix == u"m":
834
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
835
 
            elif suffix == u"h":
836
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
837
 
            elif suffix == u"w":
838
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
839
 
            else:
840
 
                raise ValueError
841
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
425
    try:
 
426
        suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
 
427
        value=int(interval[:-1])
 
428
        if suffix == u"d":
 
429
            delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
 
430
        elif suffix == u"s":
 
431
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
 
432
        elif suffix == u"m":
 
433
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
434
        elif suffix == u"h":
 
435
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
436
        elif suffix == u"w":
 
437
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
438
        else:
842
439
            raise ValueError
843
 
        timevalue += delta
844
 
    return timevalue
 
440
    except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
441
        raise ValueError
 
442
    return delta
 
443
 
 
444
 
 
445
def add_service():
 
446
    """From the Avahi server example code"""
 
447
    global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
 
448
           domain, host
 
449
    if group is None:
 
450
        group = dbus.Interface(
 
451
                bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
452
                                server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
453
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
454
        group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
 
455
                                entry_group_state_changed)
 
456
    logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
 
457
                 serviceName, serviceType)
 
458
    
 
459
    group.AddService(
 
460
            serviceInterface,           # interface
 
461
            avahi.PROTO_INET6,          # protocol
 
462
            dbus.UInt32(0),             # flags
 
463
            serviceName, serviceType,
 
464
            domain, host,
 
465
            dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
 
466
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
 
467
    group.Commit()
 
468
 
 
469
 
 
470
def remove_service():
 
471
    """From the Avahi server example code"""
 
472
    global group
 
473
    
 
474
    if not group is None:
 
475
        group.Reset()
845
476
 
846
477
 
847
478
def server_state_changed(state):
848
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
479
    """From the Avahi server example code"""
849
480
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
850
 
        logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
851
 
        service.remove()
 
481
        logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
 
482
        remove_service()
852
483
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
853
 
        service.add()
 
484
        add_service()
854
485
 
855
486
 
856
487
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
857
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
858
 
    logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
 
488
    """From the Avahi server example code"""
 
489
    global serviceName, server, rename_count
 
490
    
 
491
    logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
859
492
    
860
493
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
861
 
        logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
 
494
        logger.debug(u"Service established.")
862
495
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
863
 
        logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
864
 
        service.rename()
 
496
        
 
497
        rename_count = rename_count - 1
 
498
        if rename_count > 0:
 
499
            name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
 
500
            logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
 
501
                           u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
 
502
            remove_service()
 
503
            add_service()
 
504
            
 
505
        else:
 
506
            logger.error(u"No suitable service name found "
 
507
                         u"after %i retries, exiting.",
 
508
                         n_rename)
 
509
            main_loop.quit()
865
510
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
866
 
        logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
867
 
                        unicode(error))
868
 
        raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s" % unicode(error))
 
511
        logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
 
512
                     unicode(error))
 
513
        main_loop.quit()
 
514
        return
 
515
 
869
516
 
870
517
def if_nametoindex(interface):
871
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
872
 
    global if_nametoindex
 
518
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
873
519
    try:
874
 
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
875
 
                          (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
876
 
                          .if_nametoindex)
 
520
        libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
 
521
        return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
877
522
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
878
523
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
879
524
            import struct
880
525
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
881
526
            import fcntl
882
 
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
883
 
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
884
 
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
885
 
            with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
886
 
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
887
 
                                    struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
888
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
889
 
            return interface_index
890
 
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
891
 
 
892
 
 
893
 
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
894
 
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
895
 
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
896
 
    if os.fork():
897
 
        sys.exit()
898
 
    os.setsid()
899
 
    if not nochdir:
900
 
        os.chdir("/")
901
 
    if os.fork():
902
 
        sys.exit()
903
 
    if not noclose:
904
 
        # Close all standard open file descriptors
905
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
906
 
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
907
 
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
908
 
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
909
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
910
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
911
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
912
 
        if null > 2:
913
 
            os.close(null)
914
 
 
915
 
 
916
 
def main():
917
 
    parser = optparse.OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
 
527
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933      # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
528
        s = socket.socket()
 
529
        ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
530
                            struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
 
531
        s.close()
 
532
        interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
533
        return interface_index
 
534
 
 
535
 
 
536
if __name__ == '__main__':
 
537
    parser = OptionParser()
918
538
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
919
 
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
920
 
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
921
 
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
922
 
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
 
539
                      default=None, metavar="IF",
 
540
                      help="Bind to interface IF")
 
541
    parser.add_option("--cert", type="string", default="cert.pem",
 
542
                      metavar="FILE",
 
543
                      help="Public key certificate PEM file to use")
 
544
    parser.add_option("--key", type="string", default="key.pem",
 
545
                      metavar="FILE",
 
546
                      help="Private key PEM file to use")
 
547
    parser.add_option("--ca", type="string", default="ca.pem",
 
548
                      metavar="FILE",
 
549
                      help="Certificate Authority certificate PEM file to use")
 
550
    parser.add_option("--crl", type="string", default="crl.pem",
 
551
                      metavar="FILE",
 
552
                      help="Certificate Revokation List PEM file to use")
 
553
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
923
554
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
924
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true",
 
555
    parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
 
556
                      default="1h",
 
557
                      help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
 
558
    parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
 
559
                      default="5m",
 
560
                      help="How often to check that a client is up")
 
561
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
925
562
                      help="Run self-test")
926
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
927
 
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
928
 
                      " terminal")
929
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
930
 
                      " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
931
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
932
 
                      help="Zeroconf service name")
933
 
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
934
 
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
935
 
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
936
 
                      " files")
937
 
    parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
938
 
                      dest="use_dbus",
939
 
                      help="Do not provide D-Bus system bus"
940
 
                      " interface")
941
 
    parser.add_option("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
942
 
                      dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6")
943
 
    options = parser.parse_args()[0]
 
563
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
 
564
                      help="Debug mode")
 
565
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
944
566
    
945
567
    if options.check:
946
568
        import doctest
947
569
        doctest.testmod()
948
570
        sys.exit()
949
571
    
950
 
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
951
 
    server_defaults = { "interface": "",
952
 
                        "address": "",
953
 
                        "port": "",
954
 
                        "debug": "False",
955
 
                        "priority":
956
 
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
957
 
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
958
 
                        "use_dbus": "True",
959
 
                        "use_ipv6": "True",
960
 
                        }
961
 
    
962
 
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
963
 
    server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
964
 
    del server_defaults
965
 
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
966
 
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
967
 
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
968
 
    # Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
969
 
    server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
970
 
                                                        "debug")
971
 
    server_settings["use_dbus"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
972
 
                                                           "use_dbus")
973
 
    server_settings["use_ipv6"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
974
 
                                                           "use_ipv6")
975
 
    if server_settings["port"]:
976
 
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
977
 
                                                       "port")
978
 
    del server_config
979
 
    
980
 
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
981
 
    # options, if set.
982
 
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
983
 
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir",
984
 
                   "use_dbus", "use_ipv6"):
985
 
        value = getattr(options, option)
986
 
        if value is not None:
987
 
            server_settings[option] = value
988
 
    del options
989
 
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
990
 
    
991
 
    # For convenience
992
 
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
993
 
    use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
994
 
    use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
995
 
    
996
 
    if not debug:
997
 
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
998
 
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
999
 
    
1000
 
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
1001
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
1002
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
1003
 
                                ' %%(message)s'
1004
 
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
1005
 
    
1006
 
    # Parse config file with clients
1007
 
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
1008
 
                        "interval": "5m",
1009
 
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
1010
 
                        "host": "",
1011
 
                        }
1012
 
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
1013
 
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
1014
 
                                    "clients.conf"))
1015
 
    
1016
 
    clients = Set()
1017
 
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
1018
 
                                 server_settings["port"]),
1019
 
                                TCP_handler,
1020
 
                                settings=server_settings,
1021
 
                                clients=clients, use_ipv6=use_ipv6)
1022
 
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
1023
 
    try:
1024
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
1025
 
    except IOError:
1026
 
        logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
1027
 
    
1028
 
    try:
1029
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
1030
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
1031
 
    except KeyError:
1032
 
        try:
1033
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
1034
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
1035
 
        except KeyError:
1036
 
            try:
1037
 
                uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
1038
 
                gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
1039
 
            except KeyError:
1040
 
                uid = 65534
1041
 
                gid = 65534
1042
 
    try:
1043
 
        os.setgid(gid)
1044
 
        os.setuid(uid)
1045
 
    except OSError, error:
1046
 
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1047
 
            raise error
1048
 
    
1049
 
    # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
1050
 
    if debug:
1051
 
        # "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
1052
 
        # - GnuTLS manual
1053
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
1054
 
        
1055
 
        @gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
1056
 
        def debug_gnutls(level, string):
1057
 
            logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
1058
 
        
1059
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1060
 
         .gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
1061
 
    
1062
 
    global service
1063
 
    protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
1064
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
1065
 
                           servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
1066
 
                           protocol = protocol)
1067
 
    if server_settings["interface"]:
1068
 
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1069
 
                             (server_settings["interface"]))
1070
 
    
1071
 
    global main_loop
1072
 
    global bus
1073
 
    global server
1074
 
    # From the Avahi example code
 
572
    # Parse the time arguments
 
573
    try:
 
574
        options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
 
575
    except ValueError:
 
576
        parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
 
577
    try:
 
578
        options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
 
579
    except ValueError:
 
580
        parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
 
581
    
 
582
    # Parse config file
 
583
    defaults = { "checker": "sleep 1; fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
 
584
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
 
585
    #client_config.readfp(open("secrets.conf"), "secrets.conf")
 
586
    client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
 
587
    
 
588
    # From the Avahi server example code
1075
589
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1076
590
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
1077
591
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
1078
 
    server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
1079
 
                                           avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
1080
 
                            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
 
592
    server = dbus.Interface(
 
593
            bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
 
594
            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
1081
595
    # End of Avahi example code
1082
 
    if use_dbus:
1083
 
        bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus)
1084
 
    
1085
 
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
1086
 
                              config
1087
 
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)),
1088
 
                              use_dbus = use_dbus)
 
596
    
 
597
    debug = options.debug
 
598
    
 
599
    clients = Set()
 
600
    def remove_from_clients(client):
 
601
        clients.remove(client)
 
602
        if not clients:
 
603
            logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
 
604
            main_loop.quit()
 
605
    
 
606
    clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
 
607
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
 
608
                              **(dict(client_config\
 
609
                                      .items(section))))
1089
610
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
1090
 
    if not clients:
1091
 
        logger.warning(u"No clients defined")
1092
 
    
1093
 
    if debug:
1094
 
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
1095
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1096
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1097
 
        if null > 2:
1098
 
            os.close(null)
1099
 
    else:
1100
 
        # No console logging
1101
 
        logger.removeHandler(console)
1102
 
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1103
 
        daemon()
1104
 
    
1105
 
    try:
1106
 
        pid = os.getpid()
1107
 
        pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1108
 
        pidfile.close()
1109
 
        del pidfile
1110
 
    except IOError:
1111
 
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1112
 
                     pidfilename, pid)
1113
 
    except NameError:
1114
 
        # "pidfile" was never created
1115
 
        pass
1116
 
    del pidfilename
1117
 
    
1118
 
    def cleanup():
1119
 
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
1120
 
        global group
1121
 
        # From the Avahi example code
1122
 
        if not group is None:
1123
 
            group.Free()
1124
 
            group = None
1125
 
        # End of Avahi example code
1126
 
        
1127
 
        while clients:
1128
 
            client = clients.pop()
1129
 
            client.disable_hook = None
1130
 
            client.disable()
1131
 
    
1132
 
    atexit.register(cleanup)
1133
 
    
1134
 
    if not debug:
1135
 
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
1136
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1137
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1138
 
    
1139
 
    if use_dbus:
1140
 
        class MandosServer(dbus.service.Object):
1141
 
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
1142
 
            def __init__(self):
1143
 
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
1144
 
            _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"
1145
 
            
1146
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="oa{sv}")
1147
 
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1148
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1149
 
                pass
1150
 
            
1151
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
1152
 
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
1153
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1154
 
                pass
1155
 
            
1156
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
1157
 
            def GetAllClients(self):
1158
 
                "D-Bus method"
1159
 
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in clients)
1160
 
            
1161
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
1162
 
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1163
 
                "D-Bus method"
1164
 
                return dbus.Dictionary(
1165
 
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
1166
 
                     for c in clients),
1167
 
                    signature="oa{sv}")
1168
 
            
1169
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
1170
 
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1171
 
                "D-Bus method"
1172
 
                for c in clients:
1173
 
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1174
 
                        clients.remove(c)
1175
 
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
1176
 
                        c.use_dbus = False
1177
 
                        c.disable()
1178
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1179
 
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
1180
 
                        return
1181
 
                raise KeyError
1182
 
            
1183
 
            del _interface
1184
 
        
1185
 
        mandos_server = MandosServer()
1186
 
    
1187
611
    for client in clients:
1188
 
        if use_dbus:
1189
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
1190
 
            mandos_server.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1191
 
                                      client.GetAllProperties())
1192
 
        client.enable()
1193
 
    
1194
 
    tcp_server.enable()
1195
 
    tcp_server.server_activate()
1196
 
    
1197
 
    # Find out what port we got
1198
 
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1199
 
    if use_ipv6:
1200
 
        logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
1201
 
                    " flowinfo %d, scope_id %d"
1202
 
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1203
 
    else:                       # IPv4
1204
 
        logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d"
1205
 
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1206
 
    
1207
 
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
1208
 
    
 
612
        client.start()
 
613
    
 
614
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((None, options.port),
 
615
                                tcp_handler,
 
616
                                options=options,
 
617
                                clients=clients)
 
618
    # Find out what random port we got
 
619
    servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
 
620
    logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
 
621
    
 
622
    if options.interface is not None:
 
623
        serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
 
624
    
 
625
    # From the Avahi server example code
 
626
    server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
 
627
    server_state_changed(server.GetState())
 
628
    # End of Avahi example code
 
629
    
 
630
    gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
 
631
                         lambda *args, **kwargs:
 
632
                         tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
 
633
                                                   **kwargs) or True)
1209
634
    try:
1210
 
        # From the Avahi example code
1211
 
        server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
1212
 
        try:
1213
 
            server_state_changed(server.GetState())
1214
 
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1215
 
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
1216
 
            sys.exit(1)
1217
 
        # End of Avahi example code
1218
 
        
1219
 
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1220
 
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
1221
 
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
1222
 
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
1223
 
        
1224
 
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
1225
635
        main_loop.run()
1226
 
    except AvahiError, error:
1227
 
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s", error)
1228
 
        sys.exit(1)
1229
636
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
1230
 
        if debug:
1231
 
            print >> sys.stderr
1232
 
        logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
1233
 
    logger.debug("Server exiting")
 
637
        print
 
638
    
 
639
    # Cleanup here
1234
640
 
1235
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
1236
 
    main()
 
641
    # From the Avahi server example code
 
642
    if not group is None:
 
643
        group.Free()
 
644
    # End of Avahi example code
 
645
    
 
646
    for client in clients:
 
647
        client.stop_hook = None
 
648
        client.stop()