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  • Committer: Björn Påhlsson
  • Date: 2008-07-20 02:52:20 UTC
  • Revision ID: belorn@braxen-20080720025220-r5u0388uy9iu23h6
Added following support:
Pluginbased client handler
rewritten Mandos client
       Avahi instead of udp server discovery
       openpgp encrypted key support
Passprompt stand alone application for direct console input
Added logging for Mandos server

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#!/usr/bin/python
2
 
# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
3
 
4
 
# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
5
 
6
 
# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
 
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
 
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
10
 
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
11
 
# and some lines in "main".
12
 
13
 
# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
15
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Björn Påhlsson
16
 
17
 
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
 
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19
 
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
20
 
# (at your option) any later version.
21
 
#
22
 
#     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23
 
#     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24
 
#     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
25
 
#     GNU General Public License for more details.
26
 
27
 
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28
 
# along with this program.  If not, see
29
 
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
 
31
 
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
32
 
33
2
 
34
 
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
 
3
from __future__ import division
35
4
 
36
5
import SocketServer
37
6
import socket
38
 
import optparse
 
7
import select
 
8
from optparse import OptionParser
39
9
import datetime
40
10
import errno
41
11
import gnutls.crypto
51
21
import signal
52
22
from sets import Set
53
23
import subprocess
54
 
import atexit
55
 
import stat
56
 
import logging
57
 
import logging.handlers
58
 
import pwd
59
 
from contextlib import closing
60
24
 
61
25
import dbus
62
 
import dbus.service
63
26
import gobject
64
27
import avahi
65
28
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
66
29
import ctypes
67
 
import ctypes.util
68
 
 
69
 
version = "1.0.5"
 
30
 
 
31
import logging
 
32
import logging.handlers
 
33
 
 
34
# logghandler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(levelname)s %(message)s')
70
35
 
71
36
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
72
 
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
73
 
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
74
 
              address = "/dev/log"))
75
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
76
 
                       ('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
77
 
                        ' %(message)s'))
78
 
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
79
 
 
80
 
console = logging.StreamHandler()
81
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s [%(process)d]:'
82
 
                                       ' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
83
 
logger.addHandler(console)
84
 
 
85
 
class AvahiError(Exception):
86
 
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
87
 
        self.value = value
88
 
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
89
 
    def __unicode__(self):
90
 
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
91
 
 
92
 
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
93
 
    pass
94
 
 
95
 
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
96
 
    pass
97
 
 
98
 
 
99
 
class AvahiService(object):
100
 
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
101
 
    Attributes:
102
 
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
103
 
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
104
 
    name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
105
 
    type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
106
 
                  See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
107
 
    port: integer; what port to announce
108
 
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
109
 
    domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
110
 
    host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
111
 
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
112
 
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
113
 
                  a sensible number of times
114
 
    """
115
 
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
116
 
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
117
 
                 domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768):
118
 
        self.interface = interface
119
 
        self.name = name
120
 
        self.type = servicetype
121
 
        self.port = port
122
 
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
123
 
        self.domain = domain
124
 
        self.host = host
125
 
        self.rename_count = 0
126
 
        self.max_renames = max_renames
127
 
    def rename(self):
128
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
129
 
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
130
 
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
131
 
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
132
 
                            self.rename_count)
133
 
            raise AvahiServiceError(u"Too many renames")
134
 
        self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
135
 
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
136
 
                    str(self.name))
137
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
138
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
139
 
                                ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
140
 
        self.remove()
141
 
        self.add()
142
 
        self.rename_count += 1
143
 
    def remove(self):
144
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
145
 
        if group is not None:
146
 
            group.Reset()
147
 
    def add(self):
148
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
149
 
        global group
150
 
        if group is None:
151
 
            group = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object
152
 
                                   (avahi.DBUS_NAME,
153
 
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
154
 
                                   avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
155
 
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
156
 
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
157
 
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
158
 
                     service.name, service.type)
159
 
        group.AddService(
160
 
                self.interface,         # interface
161
 
                avahi.PROTO_INET6,      # protocol
162
 
                dbus.UInt32(0),         # flags
163
 
                self.name, self.type,
164
 
                self.domain, self.host,
165
 
                dbus.UInt16(self.port),
166
 
                avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
167
 
        group.Commit()
168
 
 
169
 
# From the Avahi example code:
170
 
group = None                            # our entry group
 
37
logger.addHandler(logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON))
 
38
 
 
39
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
 
40
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
 
41
# Avahi server example code.
 
42
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
 
43
# From the Avahi server example code:
 
44
serviceName = "Mandos"
 
45
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
 
46
servicePort = None                      # Not known at startup
 
47
serviceTXT = []                         # TXT record for the service
 
48
domain = ""                  # Domain to publish on, default to .local
 
49
host = ""          # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
 
50
group = None #our entry group
 
51
rename_count = 12       # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
 
52
                        # sensible number of times
171
53
# End of Avahi example code
172
54
 
173
55
 
174
 
def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
175
 
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
176
 
    return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
177
 
 
178
 
 
179
 
class Client(dbus.service.Object):
 
56
class Client(object):
180
57
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
181
58
    Attributes:
182
 
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
183
 
                        D-Bus identifiers
 
59
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
184
60
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
185
61
                 uniquely identify the client
186
 
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
187
 
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
188
 
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
189
 
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
190
 
    enabled:    bool()
191
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
192
 
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
193
 
                                      until this client is invalid
194
 
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
195
 
    disable_hook:  If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
196
 
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
197
 
                                    to see if the client lives.
198
 
                                    'None' if no process is running.
 
62
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
63
    fqdn:      string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
 
64
    created:   datetime.datetime()
 
65
    last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
 
66
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
 
67
                                     this client is invalid
 
68
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
69
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
 
70
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
71
                                   to see if the client lives.
 
72
                                   Is None if no process is running.
199
73
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
200
 
    disable_initiator_tag:    - '' -
 
74
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
201
75
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
202
76
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
203
 
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
 
77
                     client lives.  %()s expansions are done at
204
78
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
205
79
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
206
 
    use_dbus: bool(); Whether to provide D-Bus interface and signals
207
 
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath ; only set if self.use_dbus
 
80
    Private attibutes:
 
81
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
 
82
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
 
83
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
 
84
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
208
85
    """
209
 
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
210
 
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
211
 
        return ((self.timeout.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
212
 
                + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
213
 
                + (self.timeout.microseconds // 1000))
214
 
    
215
 
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
216
 
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
217
 
        return ((self.interval.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
218
 
                + (self.interval.seconds * 1000)
219
 
                + (self.interval.microseconds // 1000))
220
 
    
221
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None,
222
 
                 use_dbus=True):
223
 
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
224
 
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
225
 
        attribute."""
 
86
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
 
87
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
 
88
        self._timeout = timeout
 
89
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
 
90
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
91
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
 
92
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
 
93
                                         // 1000))
 
94
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
 
95
                       _set_timeout)
 
96
    del _set_timeout
 
97
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
 
98
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
 
99
        self._interval = interval
 
100
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
 
101
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
102
                                       + (self.interval.seconds
 
103
                                          * 1000)
 
104
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
 
105
                                          // 1000))
 
106
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
 
107
                        _set_interval)
 
108
    del _set_interval
 
109
    def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
 
110
                 fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None, fqdn=None,
 
111
                 timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
226
112
        self.name = name
227
 
        if config is None:
228
 
            config = {}
229
 
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
230
 
        self.use_dbus = False   # During __init__
231
 
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
232
 
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
233
 
        # function
234
 
        self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
235
 
                            .replace(u" ", u""))
236
 
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
237
 
        if "secret" in config:
238
 
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
239
 
        elif "secfile" in config:
240
 
            with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
241
 
                              (os.path.expandvars
242
 
                               (config["secfile"])))) as secfile:
243
 
                self.secret = secfile.read()
244
 
        else:
245
 
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
246
 
                            % self.name)
247
 
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
248
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
249
 
        self.enabled = False
250
 
        self.last_enabled = None
251
 
        self.last_checked_ok = None
252
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
253
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
254
 
        self.disable_hook = disable_hook
 
113
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
 
114
        # for later comparison purposes with return value of
 
115
        # the fingerprint() function
 
116
        self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
 
117
        if secret:
 
118
            self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
 
119
        elif secfile:
 
120
            sf = open(secfile)
 
121
            self.secret = sf.read()
 
122
            sf.close()
 
123
        else:
 
124
            raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
 
125
                               % self.name)
 
126
        self.fqdn = fqdn                # string
 
127
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
 
128
        self.last_seen = None
 
129
        if timeout is None:
 
130
            timeout = options.timeout
 
131
        self.timeout = timeout
 
132
        if interval == -1:
 
133
            interval = options.interval
 
134
        else:
 
135
            interval = string_to_delta(interval)
 
136
        self.interval = interval
 
137
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
255
138
        self.checker = None
256
139
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
257
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
140
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
258
141
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
259
 
        self.checker_command = config["checker"]
260
 
        self.last_connect = None
261
 
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
262
 
        # the D-Bus
263
 
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
264
 
        if self.use_dbus:
265
 
            self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
266
 
                                     ("/clients/"
267
 
                                      + self.name.replace(".", "_")))
268
 
            dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
269
 
                                         self.dbus_object_path)
270
 
    
271
 
    def enable(self):
272
 
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
273
 
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
142
        self.check_command = checker
 
143
    def start(self):
 
144
        """Start this clients checker and timeout hooks"""
274
145
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
275
146
        # and every interval from then on.
276
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
277
 
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
278
 
                                       self.start_checker))
 
147
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
148
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
 
149
                                      self.start_checker)
279
150
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
280
151
        self.start_checker()
281
 
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
282
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
283
 
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
284
 
                                    self.disable))
285
 
        self.enabled = True
286
 
        if self.use_dbus:
287
 
            # Emit D-Bus signals
288
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
289
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
290
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
291
 
                                 (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
292
 
                                                    variant_level=1)))
293
 
    
294
 
    def disable(self):
295
 
        """Disable this client."""
296
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
297
 
            return False
298
 
        logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
299
 
        if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", False):
300
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
301
 
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
302
 
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
 
152
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
 
153
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
154
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
155
                                   self.stop)
 
156
    def stop(self):
 
157
        """Stop this client.
 
158
        The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
 
159
        open, but not currently used."""
 
160
        logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
 
161
        self.secret = None
 
162
        if self.stop_initiator_tag:
 
163
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
164
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
165
        if self.checker_initiator_tag:
303
166
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
304
167
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
305
168
        self.stop_checker()
306
 
        if self.disable_hook:
307
 
            self.disable_hook(self)
308
 
        self.enabled = False
309
 
        if self.use_dbus:
310
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
311
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
312
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
 
169
        if self.stop_hook:
 
170
            self.stop_hook(self)
313
171
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
314
172
        return False
315
 
    
316
173
    def __del__(self):
317
 
        self.disable_hook = None
318
 
        self.disable()
319
 
    
320
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
 
174
        # Some code duplication here and in stop()
 
175
        if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
 
176
               and self.stop_initiator_tag:
 
177
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
178
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
179
        if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
 
180
               and self.checker_initiator_tag:
 
181
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
182
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
 
183
        self.stop_checker()
 
184
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
321
185
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
322
 
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
323
 
        self.checker = None
324
 
        if self.use_dbus:
325
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
326
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
327
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
328
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
329
 
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
330
 
            if exitstatus == 0:
331
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
332
 
                            vars(self))
333
 
                self.checked_ok()
334
 
            else:
335
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
336
 
                            vars(self))
337
 
            if self.use_dbus:
338
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
339
 
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
340
 
                                      dbus.Int64(condition),
341
 
                                      dbus.String(command))
342
 
        else:
 
186
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
187
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
 
188
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
 
189
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
190
                         vars(self))
 
191
            self.last_seen = now
 
192
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
193
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
194
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
195
                                       self.stop)
 
196
        if not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
343
197
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
344
198
                           vars(self))
345
 
            if self.use_dbus:
346
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
347
 
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
348
 
                                      dbus.Int64(condition),
349
 
                                      dbus.String(command))
350
 
    
351
 
    def checked_ok(self):
352
 
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
353
 
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
354
 
        alive and well.
355
 
        """
356
 
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
357
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
358
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
359
 
                                      (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
360
 
                                       self.disable))
361
 
        if self.use_dbus:
362
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
363
 
            self.PropertyChanged(
364
 
                dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
365
 
                (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
366
 
                                   variant_level=1)))
367
 
    
 
199
        else:
 
200
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
 
201
                         vars(self))
 
202
            self.checker = None
 
203
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
368
204
    def start_checker(self):
369
205
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
370
206
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
371
207
        nothing."""
372
 
        # The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
373
 
        # did that, then if a checker (for some reason) started
374
 
        # running slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, the
375
 
        # client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
376
 
        # a chance to run to completion.  If we instead leave running
377
 
        # checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
378
 
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
379
 
        # is as it should be.
380
208
        if self.checker is None:
 
209
            logger.debug(u"Starting checker for %s",
 
210
                         self.name)
381
211
            try:
382
 
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
383
 
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
 
212
                command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
384
213
            except TypeError:
385
 
                # Escape attributes for the shell
386
214
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
387
215
                                     for key, val in
388
216
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
389
217
                try:
390
 
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
 
218
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
391
219
                except TypeError, error:
392
 
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
393
 
                                 u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
 
220
                    logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s": %s',
 
221
                                    self.check_command, error)
394
222
                    return True # Try again later
395
223
            try:
396
 
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
397
 
                            command, self.name)
398
 
                # We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
399
 
                # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
400
 
                # and in debug mode we don't want to.  (Stdin is
401
 
                # always replaced by /dev/null.)
402
 
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
403
 
                                                close_fds=True,
404
 
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
405
 
                if self.use_dbus:
406
 
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
407
 
                    self.CheckerStarted(command)
408
 
                    self.PropertyChanged(
409
 
                        dbus.String("checker_running"),
410
 
                        dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
411
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
412
 
                                             (self.checker.pid,
413
 
                                              self.checker_callback,
414
 
                                              data=command))
415
 
            except OSError, error:
 
224
                self.checker = subprocess.\
 
225
                               Popen(command,
 
226
                                     stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
 
227
                                     close_fds=True, shell=True,
 
228
                                     cwd="/")
 
229
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.\
 
230
                                            child_watch_add(self.checker.pid,
 
231
                                                            self.\
 
232
                                                            checker_callback)
 
233
            except subprocess.OSError, error:
416
234
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
417
235
                             error)
418
236
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
419
237
        return True
420
 
    
421
238
    def stop_checker(self):
422
239
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
423
 
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
424
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
425
 
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
426
 
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
 
240
        if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
427
241
            return
428
 
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
429
 
        try:
430
 
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
431
 
            #os.sleep(0.5)
432
 
            #if self.checker.poll() is None:
433
 
            #    os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
434
 
        except OSError, error:
435
 
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
436
 
                raise
 
242
        gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
243
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
 
244
        os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
 
245
        if self.checker.poll() is None:
 
246
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
437
247
        self.checker = None
438
 
        if self.use_dbus:
439
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
440
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
441
 
    
442
 
    def still_valid(self):
 
248
    def still_valid(self, now=None):
443
249
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
444
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
445
 
            return False
446
 
        now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
447
 
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
 
250
        if now is None:
 
251
            now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
252
        if self.last_seen is None:
448
253
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
449
254
        else:
450
 
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
451
 
    
452
 
    ## D-Bus methods & signals
453
 
    _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos.Client"
454
 
    
455
 
    # CheckedOK - method
456
 
    CheckedOK = dbus.service.method(_interface)(checked_ok)
457
 
    CheckedOK.__name__ = "CheckedOK"
458
 
    
459
 
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
460
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
461
 
    def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
462
 
        "D-Bus signal"
463
 
        pass
464
 
    
465
 
    # CheckerStarted - signal
466
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
467
 
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
468
 
        "D-Bus signal"
469
 
        pass
470
 
    
471
 
    # GetAllProperties - method
472
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{sv}")
473
 
    def GetAllProperties(self):
474
 
        "D-Bus method"
475
 
        return dbus.Dictionary({
476
 
                dbus.String("name"):
477
 
                    dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
478
 
                dbus.String("fingerprint"):
479
 
                    dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
480
 
                dbus.String("host"):
481
 
                    dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
482
 
                dbus.String("created"):
483
 
                    _datetime_to_dbus(self.created, variant_level=1),
484
 
                dbus.String("last_enabled"):
485
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
486
 
                                       variant_level=1)
487
 
                     if self.last_enabled is not None
488
 
                     else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
489
 
                dbus.String("enabled"):
490
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.enabled, variant_level=1),
491
 
                dbus.String("last_checked_ok"):
492
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
493
 
                                       variant_level=1)
494
 
                     if self.last_checked_ok is not None
495
 
                     else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
496
 
                dbus.String("timeout"):
497
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
498
 
                                variant_level=1),
499
 
                dbus.String("interval"):
500
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
501
 
                                variant_level=1),
502
 
                dbus.String("checker"):
503
 
                    dbus.String(self.checker_command,
504
 
                                variant_level=1),
505
 
                dbus.String("checker_running"):
506
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
507
 
                                 variant_level=1),
508
 
                dbus.String("object_path"):
509
 
                    dbus.ObjectPath(self.dbus_object_path,
510
 
                                    variant_level=1)
511
 
                }, signature="sv")
512
 
    
513
 
    # IsStillValid - method
514
 
    IsStillValid = (dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="b")
515
 
                    (still_valid))
516
 
    IsStillValid.__name__ = "IsStillValid"
517
 
    
518
 
    # PropertyChanged - signal
519
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
520
 
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
521
 
        "D-Bus signal"
522
 
        pass
523
 
    
524
 
    # SetChecker - method
525
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
526
 
    def SetChecker(self, checker):
527
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
528
 
        self.checker_command = checker
529
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
530
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
531
 
                             dbus.String(self.checker_command,
532
 
                                         variant_level=1))
533
 
    
534
 
    # SetHost - method
535
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
536
 
    def SetHost(self, host):
537
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
538
 
        self.host = host
539
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
540
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
541
 
                             dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1))
542
 
    
543
 
    # SetInterval - method
544
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
545
 
    def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
546
 
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
547
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
548
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
549
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
550
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
551
 
    
552
 
    # SetSecret - method
553
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="ay",
554
 
                         byte_arrays=True)
555
 
    def SetSecret(self, secret):
556
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
557
 
        self.secret = str(secret)
558
 
    
559
 
    # SetTimeout - method
560
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
561
 
    def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
562
 
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
563
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
564
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
565
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
566
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
567
 
    
568
 
    # Enable - method
569
 
    Enable = dbus.service.method(_interface)(enable)
570
 
    Enable.__name__ = "Enable"
571
 
    
572
 
    # StartChecker - method
573
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
574
 
    def StartChecker(self):
575
 
        "D-Bus method"
576
 
        self.start_checker()
577
 
    
578
 
    # Disable - method
579
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
580
 
    def Disable(self):
581
 
        "D-Bus method"
582
 
        self.disable()
583
 
    
584
 
    # StopChecker - method
585
 
    StopChecker = dbus.service.method(_interface)(stop_checker)
586
 
    StopChecker.__name__ = "StopChecker"
587
 
    
588
 
    del _interface
 
255
            return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
589
256
 
590
257
 
591
258
def peer_certificate(session):
592
 
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
593
259
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
594
 
    if (gnutls.library.functions
595
 
        .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
596
 
        != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
 
260
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
 
261
            (session._c_object) \
 
262
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
597
263
        # ...do the normal thing
598
264
        return session.peer_certificate
599
 
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
600
 
    cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
601
 
                 .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
602
 
                 (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
603
 
    if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
604
 
        raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
605
 
                                        " certificate")
 
265
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
 
266
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
 
267
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
606
268
    if list_size.value == 0:
607
269
        return None
608
270
    cert = cert_list[0]
610
272
 
611
273
 
612
274
def fingerprint(openpgp):
613
 
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
614
 
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
615
 
    datum = (gnutls.library.types
616
 
             .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
617
 
                                         ctypes.POINTER
618
 
                                         (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
619
 
                             ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
620
275
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
621
276
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
622
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
623
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
 
277
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
 
278
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
 
279
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
280
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
 
281
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
282
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
283
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
624
284
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
625
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
626
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
627
 
                                gnutls.library.constants
628
 
                                .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
629
 
    # Verify the self signature in the key
630
 
    crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
631
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
632
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
633
 
    if crtverify.value != 0:
634
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
635
 
        raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
 
285
    ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
 
286
        (crt,
 
287
         ctypes.byref(datum),
 
288
         gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
636
289
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
637
 
    buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
638
 
    buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
290
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
291
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
639
292
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
640
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
641
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
642
 
                                         ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
 
293
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
 
294
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
643
295
    # Deinit the certificate
644
296
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
645
297
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
646
 
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
 
298
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
647
299
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
648
300
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
649
301
    return hex_fpr
650
302
 
651
303
 
652
 
class TCP_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
304
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
653
305
    """A TCP request handler class.
654
306
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
655
307
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
656
308
    
657
309
    def handle(self):
658
 
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
659
 
                    unicode(self.client_address))
660
 
        session = (gnutls.connection
661
 
                   .ClientSession(self.request,
662
 
                                  gnutls.connection
663
 
                                  .X509Credentials()))
664
 
        
665
 
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
666
 
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
667
 
        try:
668
 
            if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
669
 
                raise RuntimeError
670
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
671
 
            logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
672
 
            return
673
 
        
674
 
        # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
675
 
        # GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
676
 
        # keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it here despite
677
 
        # using OpenPGP certificates.
 
310
        logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
 
311
                     unicode(self.client_address))
 
312
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
 
313
                                                  gnutls.connection.\
 
314
                                                  X509Credentials())
678
315
        
679
316
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
680
 
        #                     "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
681
 
        #                     "+DHE-DSS"))
682
 
        # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
683
 
        priority = self.server.settings.get("priority", "NORMAL")
684
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
685
 
         .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
686
 
                                     priority, None))
 
317
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
318
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
 
319
        priority = "SECURE256"
 
320
        
 
321
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
 
322
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
687
323
        
688
324
        try:
689
325
            session.handshake()
690
326
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
691
 
            logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
327
            logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
692
328
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
693
329
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
694
330
            return
695
 
        logger.debug(u"Handshake succeeded")
696
331
        try:
697
332
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
698
333
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
699
 
            logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
334
            logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
700
335
            session.bye()
701
336
            return
702
337
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
703
 
        
704
 
        for c in self.server.clients:
 
338
        client = None
 
339
        for c in clients:
705
340
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
706
341
                client = c
707
342
                break
708
 
        else:
709
 
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
710
 
                           fpr)
711
 
            session.bye()
712
 
            return
713
343
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
714
344
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
715
345
        # session.
716
 
        if not client.still_valid():
717
 
            logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
718
 
                           vars(client))
 
346
        if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
 
347
            if client:
 
348
                logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
 
349
                             vars(client))
 
350
            else:
 
351
                logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
 
352
                             fpr)
719
353
            session.bye()
720
354
            return
721
 
        ## This won't work here, since we're in a fork.
722
 
        # client.checked_ok()
723
355
        sent_size = 0
724
356
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
725
357
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
730
362
        session.bye()
731
363
 
732
364
 
733
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingMixIn,
734
 
                     SocketServer.TCPServer, object):
 
365
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
735
366
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
736
367
    Attributes:
737
 
        settings:       Server settings
 
368
        options:        Command line options
738
369
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
739
 
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
740
370
    """
741
371
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
742
372
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
743
 
        if "settings" in kwargs:
744
 
            self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
745
 
            del kwargs["settings"]
 
373
        if "options" in kwargs:
 
374
            self.options = kwargs["options"]
 
375
            del kwargs["options"]
746
376
        if "clients" in kwargs:
747
377
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
748
378
            del kwargs["clients"]
749
 
        self.enabled = False
750
 
        super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
379
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
751
380
    def server_bind(self):
752
381
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
753
382
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
754
383
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
755
 
        if self.settings["interface"]:
756
 
            # 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
757
 
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
 
384
        if self.options.interface:
 
385
            if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
 
386
                # From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
 
387
                socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
758
388
            try:
759
389
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
760
 
                                       SO_BINDTODEVICE,
761
 
                                       self.settings["interface"])
 
390
                                       socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
391
                                       self.options.interface)
762
392
            except socket.error, error:
763
393
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
764
 
                    logger.error(u"No permission to"
765
 
                                 u" bind to interface %s",
766
 
                                 self.settings["interface"])
 
394
                    logger.warning(u"No permission to"
 
395
                                   u" bind to interface %s",
 
396
                                   self.options.interface)
767
397
                else:
768
 
                    raise
 
398
                    raise error
769
399
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
770
400
        if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
771
401
            if not self.server_address[0]:
772
402
                in6addr_any = "::"
773
403
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
774
404
                                       self.server_address[1])
775
 
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
 
405
            elif self.server_address[1] is None:
776
406
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
777
407
                                       0)
778
 
#                 if self.settings["interface"]:
779
 
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
780
 
#                                            0, # port
781
 
#                                            0, # flowinfo
782
 
#                                            if_nametoindex
783
 
#                                            (self.settings
784
 
#                                             ["interface"]))
785
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_bind()
786
 
    def server_activate(self):
787
 
        if self.enabled:
788
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_activate()
789
 
    def enable(self):
790
 
        self.enabled = True
 
408
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
791
409
 
792
410
 
793
411
def string_to_delta(interval):
794
412
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
795
 
    
 
413
 
796
414
    >>> string_to_delta('7d')
797
415
    datetime.timedelta(7)
798
416
    >>> string_to_delta('60s')
803
421
    datetime.timedelta(1)
804
422
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
805
423
    datetime.timedelta(7)
806
 
    >>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
807
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
808
424
    """
809
 
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
810
 
    for s in interval.split():
811
 
        try:
812
 
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
813
 
            value = int(s[:-1])
814
 
            if suffix == u"d":
815
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
816
 
            elif suffix == u"s":
817
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
818
 
            elif suffix == u"m":
819
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
820
 
            elif suffix == u"h":
821
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
822
 
            elif suffix == u"w":
823
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
824
 
            else:
825
 
                raise ValueError
826
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
425
    try:
 
426
        suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
 
427
        value=int(interval[:-1])
 
428
        if suffix == u"d":
 
429
            delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
 
430
        elif suffix == u"s":
 
431
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
 
432
        elif suffix == u"m":
 
433
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
434
        elif suffix == u"h":
 
435
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
436
        elif suffix == u"w":
 
437
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
438
        else:
827
439
            raise ValueError
828
 
        timevalue += delta
829
 
    return timevalue
 
440
    except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
441
        raise ValueError
 
442
    return delta
 
443
 
 
444
 
 
445
def add_service():
 
446
    """From the Avahi server example code"""
 
447
    global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
 
448
           domain, host
 
449
    if group is None:
 
450
        group = dbus.Interface(
 
451
                bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
452
                                server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
453
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
454
        group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
 
455
                                entry_group_state_changed)
 
456
    logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
 
457
                 serviceName, serviceType)
 
458
    
 
459
    group.AddService(
 
460
            serviceInterface,           # interface
 
461
            avahi.PROTO_INET6,          # protocol
 
462
            dbus.UInt32(0),             # flags
 
463
            serviceName, serviceType,
 
464
            domain, host,
 
465
            dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
 
466
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
 
467
    group.Commit()
 
468
 
 
469
 
 
470
def remove_service():
 
471
    """From the Avahi server example code"""
 
472
    global group
 
473
    
 
474
    if not group is None:
 
475
        group.Reset()
830
476
 
831
477
 
832
478
def server_state_changed(state):
833
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
479
    """From the Avahi server example code"""
834
480
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
835
 
        logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
836
 
        service.remove()
 
481
        logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
 
482
        remove_service()
837
483
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
838
 
        service.add()
 
484
        add_service()
839
485
 
840
486
 
841
487
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
842
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
843
 
    logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
 
488
    """From the Avahi server example code"""
 
489
    global serviceName, server, rename_count
 
490
    
 
491
    logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
844
492
    
845
493
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
846
 
        logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
 
494
        logger.debug(u"Service established.")
847
495
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
848
 
        logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
849
 
        service.rename()
 
496
        
 
497
        rename_count = rename_count - 1
 
498
        if rename_count > 0:
 
499
            name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
 
500
            logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
 
501
                           u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
 
502
            remove_service()
 
503
            add_service()
 
504
            
 
505
        else:
 
506
            logger.error(u"No suitable service name found "
 
507
                         u"after %i retries, exiting.",
 
508
                         n_rename)
 
509
            main_loop.quit()
850
510
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
851
 
        logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
852
 
                        unicode(error))
853
 
        raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s" % unicode(error))
 
511
        logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
 
512
                     unicode(error))
 
513
        main_loop.quit()
 
514
        return
 
515
 
854
516
 
855
517
def if_nametoindex(interface):
856
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
857
 
    global if_nametoindex
 
518
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
858
519
    try:
859
 
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
860
 
                          (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
861
 
                          .if_nametoindex)
 
520
        libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
 
521
        return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
862
522
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
863
523
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
864
524
            import struct
865
525
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
866
526
            import fcntl
867
 
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
868
 
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
869
 
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
870
 
            with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
871
 
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
872
 
                                    struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
873
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
874
 
            return interface_index
875
 
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
876
 
 
877
 
 
878
 
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
879
 
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
880
 
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
881
 
    if os.fork():
882
 
        sys.exit()
883
 
    os.setsid()
884
 
    if not nochdir:
885
 
        os.chdir("/")
886
 
    if os.fork():
887
 
        sys.exit()
888
 
    if not noclose:
889
 
        # Close all standard open file descriptors
890
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
891
 
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
892
 
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
893
 
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
894
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
895
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
896
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
897
 
        if null > 2:
898
 
            os.close(null)
899
 
 
900
 
 
901
 
def main():
902
 
    parser = optparse.OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
 
527
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933      # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
528
        s = socket.socket()
 
529
        ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
530
                            struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
 
531
        s.close()
 
532
        interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
533
        return interface_index
 
534
 
 
535
 
 
536
if __name__ == '__main__':
 
537
    parser = OptionParser()
903
538
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
904
 
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
905
 
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
906
 
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
907
 
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
 
539
                      default=None, metavar="IF",
 
540
                      help="Bind to interface IF")
 
541
    parser.add_option("--cert", type="string", default="cert.pem",
 
542
                      metavar="FILE",
 
543
                      help="Public key certificate PEM file to use")
 
544
    parser.add_option("--key", type="string", default="key.pem",
 
545
                      metavar="FILE",
 
546
                      help="Private key PEM file to use")
 
547
    parser.add_option("--ca", type="string", default="ca.pem",
 
548
                      metavar="FILE",
 
549
                      help="Certificate Authority certificate PEM file to use")
 
550
    parser.add_option("--crl", type="string", default="crl.pem",
 
551
                      metavar="FILE",
 
552
                      help="Certificate Revokation List PEM file to use")
 
553
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
908
554
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
909
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true",
 
555
    parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
 
556
                      default="1h",
 
557
                      help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
 
558
    parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
 
559
                      default="5m",
 
560
                      help="How often to check that a client is up")
 
561
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
910
562
                      help="Run self-test")
911
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
912
 
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
913
 
                      " terminal")
914
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
915
 
                      " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
916
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
917
 
                      help="Zeroconf service name")
918
 
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
919
 
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
920
 
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
921
 
                      " files")
922
 
    parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
923
 
                      dest="use_dbus",
924
 
                      help="Do not provide D-Bus system bus"
925
 
                      " interface")
926
 
    options = parser.parse_args()[0]
 
563
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
 
564
                      help="Debug mode")
 
565
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
927
566
    
928
567
    if options.check:
929
568
        import doctest
930
569
        doctest.testmod()
931
570
        sys.exit()
932
571
    
933
 
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
934
 
    server_defaults = { "interface": "",
935
 
                        "address": "",
936
 
                        "port": "",
937
 
                        "debug": "False",
938
 
                        "priority":
939
 
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
940
 
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
941
 
                        "use_dbus": "True",
942
 
                        }
943
 
    
944
 
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
945
 
    server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
946
 
    del server_defaults
947
 
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
948
 
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
949
 
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
950
 
    # Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
951
 
    server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
952
 
                                                        "debug")
953
 
    server_settings["use_dbus"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
954
 
                                                           "use_dbus")
955
 
    if server_settings["port"]:
956
 
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
957
 
                                                       "port")
958
 
    del server_config
959
 
    
960
 
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
961
 
    # options, if set.
962
 
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
963
 
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir",
964
 
                   "use_dbus"):
965
 
        value = getattr(options, option)
966
 
        if value is not None:
967
 
            server_settings[option] = value
968
 
    del options
969
 
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
970
 
    
971
 
    # For convenience
972
 
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
973
 
    use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
974
 
    
975
 
    if not debug:
976
 
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
977
 
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
978
 
    
979
 
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
980
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
981
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
982
 
                                ' %%(message)s'
983
 
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
984
 
    
985
 
    # Parse config file with clients
986
 
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
987
 
                        "interval": "5m",
988
 
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
989
 
                        "host": "",
990
 
                        }
991
 
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
992
 
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
993
 
                                    "clients.conf"))
994
 
    
995
 
    clients = Set()
996
 
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
997
 
                                 server_settings["port"]),
998
 
                                TCP_handler,
999
 
                                settings=server_settings,
1000
 
                                clients=clients)
1001
 
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
1002
 
    try:
1003
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
1004
 
    except IOError:
1005
 
        logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
1006
 
    
1007
 
    try:
1008
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
1009
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
1010
 
    except KeyError:
1011
 
        try:
1012
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
1013
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
1014
 
        except KeyError:
1015
 
            try:
1016
 
                uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
1017
 
                gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
1018
 
            except KeyError:
1019
 
                uid = 65534
1020
 
                gid = 65534
1021
 
    try:
1022
 
        os.setgid(gid)
1023
 
        os.setuid(uid)
1024
 
    except OSError, error:
1025
 
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1026
 
            raise error
1027
 
    
1028
 
    # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
1029
 
    if debug:
1030
 
        # "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
1031
 
        # - GnuTLS manual
1032
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
1033
 
        
1034
 
        @gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
1035
 
        def debug_gnutls(level, string):
1036
 
            logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
1037
 
        
1038
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1039
 
         .gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
1040
 
    
1041
 
    global service
1042
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
1043
 
                           servicetype = "_mandos._tcp", )
1044
 
    if server_settings["interface"]:
1045
 
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1046
 
                             (server_settings["interface"]))
1047
 
    
1048
 
    global main_loop
1049
 
    global bus
1050
 
    global server
1051
 
    # From the Avahi example code
 
572
    # Parse the time arguments
 
573
    try:
 
574
        options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
 
575
    except ValueError:
 
576
        parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
 
577
    try:
 
578
        options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
 
579
    except ValueError:
 
580
        parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
 
581
    
 
582
    # Parse config file
 
583
    defaults = { "checker": "sleep 1; fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
 
584
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
 
585
    #client_config.readfp(open("secrets.conf"), "secrets.conf")
 
586
    client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
 
587
    
 
588
    # From the Avahi server example code
1052
589
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1053
590
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
1054
591
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
1055
 
    server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
1056
 
                                           avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
1057
 
                            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
 
592
    server = dbus.Interface(
 
593
            bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
 
594
            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
1058
595
    # End of Avahi example code
1059
 
    if use_dbus:
1060
 
        bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus)
1061
 
    
1062
 
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
1063
 
                              config
1064
 
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)),
1065
 
                              use_dbus = use_dbus)
 
596
    
 
597
    debug = options.debug
 
598
    
 
599
    clients = Set()
 
600
    def remove_from_clients(client):
 
601
        clients.remove(client)
 
602
        if not clients:
 
603
            logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
 
604
            main_loop.quit()
 
605
    
 
606
    clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
 
607
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
 
608
                              **(dict(client_config\
 
609
                                      .items(section))))
1066
610
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
1067
 
    if not clients:
1068
 
        logger.warning(u"No clients defined")
1069
 
    
1070
 
    if debug:
1071
 
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
1072
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1073
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1074
 
        if null > 2:
1075
 
            os.close(null)
1076
 
    else:
1077
 
        # No console logging
1078
 
        logger.removeHandler(console)
1079
 
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1080
 
        daemon()
1081
 
    
1082
 
    try:
1083
 
        pid = os.getpid()
1084
 
        pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1085
 
        pidfile.close()
1086
 
        del pidfile
1087
 
    except IOError:
1088
 
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1089
 
                     pidfilename, pid)
1090
 
    except NameError:
1091
 
        # "pidfile" was never created
1092
 
        pass
1093
 
    del pidfilename
1094
 
    
1095
 
    def cleanup():
1096
 
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
1097
 
        global group
1098
 
        # From the Avahi example code
1099
 
        if not group is None:
1100
 
            group.Free()
1101
 
            group = None
1102
 
        # End of Avahi example code
1103
 
        
1104
 
        while clients:
1105
 
            client = clients.pop()
1106
 
            client.disable_hook = None
1107
 
            client.disable()
1108
 
    
1109
 
    atexit.register(cleanup)
1110
 
    
1111
 
    if not debug:
1112
 
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
1113
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1114
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1115
 
    
1116
 
    if use_dbus:
1117
 
        class MandosServer(dbus.service.Object):
1118
 
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
1119
 
            def __init__(self):
1120
 
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
1121
 
            _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"
1122
 
            
1123
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="oa{sv}")
1124
 
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1125
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1126
 
                pass
1127
 
            
1128
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
1129
 
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
1130
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1131
 
                pass
1132
 
            
1133
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
1134
 
            def GetAllClients(self):
1135
 
                "D-Bus method"
1136
 
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in clients)
1137
 
            
1138
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
1139
 
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1140
 
                "D-Bus method"
1141
 
                return dbus.Dictionary(
1142
 
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
1143
 
                     for c in clients),
1144
 
                    signature="oa{sv}")
1145
 
            
1146
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
1147
 
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1148
 
                "D-Bus method"
1149
 
                for c in clients:
1150
 
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1151
 
                        clients.remove(c)
1152
 
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
1153
 
                        c.use_dbus = False
1154
 
                        c.disable()
1155
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1156
 
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
1157
 
                        return
1158
 
                raise KeyError
1159
 
            
1160
 
            del _interface
1161
 
        
1162
 
        mandos_server = MandosServer()
1163
 
    
1164
611
    for client in clients:
1165
 
        if use_dbus:
1166
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
1167
 
            mandos_server.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1168
 
                                      client.GetAllProperties())
1169
 
        client.enable()
1170
 
    
1171
 
    tcp_server.enable()
1172
 
    tcp_server.server_activate()
1173
 
    
1174
 
    # Find out what port we got
1175
 
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1176
 
    logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
1177
 
                u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1178
 
    
1179
 
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
1180
 
    
 
612
        client.start()
 
613
    
 
614
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((None, options.port),
 
615
                                tcp_handler,
 
616
                                options=options,
 
617
                                clients=clients)
 
618
    # Find out what random port we got
 
619
    servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
 
620
    logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
 
621
    
 
622
    if options.interface is not None:
 
623
        serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
 
624
    
 
625
    # From the Avahi server example code
 
626
    server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
 
627
    server_state_changed(server.GetState())
 
628
    # End of Avahi example code
 
629
    
 
630
    gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
 
631
                         lambda *args, **kwargs:
 
632
                         tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
 
633
                                                   **kwargs) or True)
1181
634
    try:
1182
 
        # From the Avahi example code
1183
 
        server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
1184
 
        try:
1185
 
            server_state_changed(server.GetState())
1186
 
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1187
 
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
1188
 
            sys.exit(1)
1189
 
        # End of Avahi example code
1190
 
        
1191
 
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1192
 
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
1193
 
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
1194
 
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
1195
 
        
1196
 
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
1197
635
        main_loop.run()
1198
 
    except AvahiError, error:
1199
 
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s", error)
1200
 
        sys.exit(1)
1201
636
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
1202
 
        if debug:
1203
 
            print >> sys.stderr
1204
 
        logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
1205
 
    logger.debug("Server exiting")
 
637
        print
 
638
    
 
639
    # Cleanup here
1206
640
 
1207
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
1208
 
    main()
 
641
    # From the Avahi server example code
 
642
    if not group is None:
 
643
        group.Free()
 
644
    # End of Avahi example code
 
645
    
 
646
    for client in clients:
 
647
        client.stop_hook = None
 
648
        client.stop()