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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-08-31 12:23:33 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080831122333-qgppahxb4d4b0coc
* plugins.d/password-request.xml (OPTIONS): Make replaceables match
                                            the ones in the SYNOPSIS.
                                            Split <term> tags into one
                                            for each option.  Use
                                            <option> tags instead of
                                            <literal>.  Moved long
                                            options before short.

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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        "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
 
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<!ENTITY VERSION "1.0">
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<!ENTITY COMMANDNAME "mandos-keygen">
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2019-07-18">
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<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.ent">
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%common;
 
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2008-08-31">
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]>
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<refentry xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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    <title>Mandos Manual</title>
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    <!-- NWalsh’s docbook scripts use this to generate the footer: -->
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    <productname>Mandos</productname>
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    <productnumber>&version;</productnumber>
 
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    <productnumber>&VERSION;</productnumber>
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    <date>&TIMESTAMP;</date>
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    <authorgroup>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
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        <surname>Påhlsson</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>belorn@recompile.se</email>
 
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          <email>belorn@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Teddy</firstname>
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        <surname>Hogeborn</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>teddy@recompile.se</email>
 
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          <email>teddy@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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    </authorgroup>
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    <copyright>
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      <year>2008</year>
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      <year>2009</year>
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      <year>2010</year>
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      <year>2011</year>
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      <year>2012</year>
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      <year>2013</year>
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      <year>2014</year>
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      <year>2015</year>
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      <year>2016</year>
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      <year>2017</year>
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      <year>2018</year>
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      <year>2019</year>
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      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
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      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
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    </copyright>
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    <xi:include href="legalnotice.xml"/>
 
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    <legalnotice>
 
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      <para>
 
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        This manual page is free software: you can redistribute it
 
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        and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
 
41
        License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
 
42
        either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
 
43
        later version.
 
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      </para>
 
45
 
 
46
      <para>
 
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        This manual page is distributed in the hope that it will
 
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        be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
 
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        implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
 
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        PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 
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        for more details.
 
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      </para>
 
53
 
 
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      <para>
 
55
        You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 
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        License along with this program; If not, see
 
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        <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/"/>.
 
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      </para>
 
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    </legalnotice>
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  </refentryinfo>
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61
 
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  <refmeta>
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    <refentrytitle>&COMMANDNAME;</refentrytitle>
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    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
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      Generate key and password for Mandos client and server.
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    </refpurpose>
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  </refnamediv>
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  <refsynopsisdiv>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
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        <replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></arg>
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      </group>
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      <sbr/>
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      <group>
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>--tls-keytype
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        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></arg>
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-T
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        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></arg>
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      </group>
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      <sbr/>
137
 
      <group>
138
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--force</option></arg>
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-f</option></arg>
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      </group>
 
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      <arg><option>--force</option></arg>
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    </cmdsynopsis>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
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      <group choice="req">
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>--password</option></arg>
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-p</option></arg>
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>--passfile
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        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></option></arg>
149
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-F</option>
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        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></arg>
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      </group>
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      <sbr/>
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      <group>
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-n
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        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
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      </group>
166
 
      <group>
167
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--no-ssh</option></arg>
168
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-S</option></arg>
169
 
      </group>
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    </cmdsynopsis>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
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    <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
189
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    <para>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> is a program to generate the
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      TLS and OpenPGP keys used by
192
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
193
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  The keys are
194
 
      normally written to /etc/keys/mandos for later installation into
195
 
      the initrd image, but this, and most other things, can be
196
 
      changed with command line options.
 
183
      OpenPGP key used by
 
184
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
 
185
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  The key is
 
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      normally written to /etc/mandos for later installation into the
 
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      initrd image, but this, and most other things, can be changed
 
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      with command line options.
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    </para>
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    <para>
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      This program can also be used with the
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      <option>--password</option> or <option>--passfile</option>
201
 
      options to generate a ready-made section for
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      <filename>clients.conf</filename> (see
 
192
      <option>--password</option> option to generate a ready-made
 
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      section for <filename>clients.conf</filename> (see
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
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      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>).
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    </para>
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--dir
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        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
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          <para>
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            Target directory for key files.  Default is <filename
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            class="directory">/etc/keys/mandos</filename>.
 
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            Target directory for key files.  Default is
 
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            <filename>/etc/mandos</filename>.
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--type
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        <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
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          <para>
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            OpenPGP key type.  Default is <quote>RSA</quote>.
 
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            Key type.  Default is <quote>DSA</quote>.
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--length
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        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
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          <para>
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            OpenPGP key length in bits.  Default is 4096.
 
255
            Key length in bits.  Default is 2048.
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
268
 
      
 
259
 
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--subtype
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        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
275
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          <para>
276
 
            OpenPGP subkey type.  Default is <quote>RSA</quote>
 
267
            Subkey type.  Default is <quote>ELG-E</quote> (Elgamal
 
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            encryption-only).
277
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
280
 
      
 
272
 
281
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--sublength
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        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
287
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          <para>
288
 
            OpenPGP subkey length in bits.  Default is 4096.
 
280
            Subkey length in bits.  Default is 2048.
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          </para>
290
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        </listitem>
291
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      </varlistentry>
292
 
      
 
284
 
293
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      <varlistentry>
294
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        <term><option>--email
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        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
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          </para>
302
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        </listitem>
303
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      </varlistentry>
304
 
      
 
296
 
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      <varlistentry>
306
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        <term><option>--comment
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        <replaceable>TEXT</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>TEXT</replaceable></option></term>
310
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        <listitem>
311
303
          <para>
312
 
            Comment field for key.  Default is empty.
 
304
            Comment field for key.  The default value is
 
305
            <quote><literal>Mandos client key</literal></quote>.
313
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          </para>
314
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        </listitem>
315
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      </varlistentry>
316
 
      
 
309
 
317
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      <varlistentry>
318
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        <term><option>--expire
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        <replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></term>
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          </para>
328
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        </listitem>
329
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      </varlistentry>
330
 
      
331
 
      <varlistentry>
332
 
        <term><option>--tls-keytype
333
 
        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
334
 
        <term><option>-T
335
 
        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
336
 
        <listitem>
337
 
          <para>
338
 
            TLS key type.  Default is <quote>ed25519</quote>
339
 
          </para>
340
 
        </listitem>
341
 
      </varlistentry>
342
 
      
 
323
 
343
324
      <varlistentry>
344
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        <term><option>--force</option></term>
345
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        <term><option>-f</option></term>
355
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        <listitem>
356
337
          <para>
357
338
            Prompt for a password and encrypt it with the key already
358
 
            present in either <filename>/etc/keys/mandos</filename> or
359
 
            the directory specified with the <option>--dir</option>
 
339
            present in either <filename>/etc/mandos</filename> or the
 
340
            directory specified with the <option>--dir</option>
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            option.  Outputs, on standard output, a section suitable
361
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            for inclusion in <citerefentry><refentrytitle
362
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            >mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum
363
344
            >8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  The host name or the name
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            specified with the <option>--name</option> option is used
365
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            for the section header.  All other options are ignored,
366
 
            and no key is created.  Note: white space is stripped from
367
 
            the beginning and from the end of the password; See <xref
368
 
            linkend="bugs"/>.
369
 
          </para>
370
 
        </listitem>
371
 
      </varlistentry>
372
 
      <varlistentry>
373
 
        <term><option>--passfile
374
 
        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></option></term>
375
 
        <term><option>-F
376
 
        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></option></term>
377
 
        <listitem>
378
 
          <para>
379
 
            The same as <option>--password</option>, but read from
380
 
            <replaceable>FILE</replaceable>, not the terminal, and
381
 
            white space is not stripped from the password in any way.
382
 
          </para>
383
 
        </listitem>
384
 
      </varlistentry>
385
 
      <varlistentry>
386
 
        <term><option>--no-ssh</option></term>
387
 
        <term><option>-S</option></term>
388
 
        <listitem>
389
 
          <para>
390
 
            When <option>--password</option> or
391
 
            <option>--passfile</option> is given, this option will
392
 
            prevent <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> from calling
393
 
            <command>ssh-keyscan</command> to get an SSH fingerprint
394
 
            for this host and, if successful, output suitable config
395
 
            options to use this fingerprint as a
396
 
            <option>checker</option> option in the output.  This is
397
 
            otherwise the default behavior.
 
347
            and no key is created.
398
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          </para>
399
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        </listitem>
400
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      </varlistentry>
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    </variablelist>
402
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  </refsect1>
403
 
  
 
353
 
404
354
  <refsect1 id="overview">
405
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    <title>OVERVIEW</title>
406
356
    <xi:include href="overview.xml"/>
407
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    <para>
408
 
      This program is a small utility to generate new TLS and OpenPGP
409
 
      keys for new Mandos clients, and to generate sections for
410
 
      inclusion in <filename>clients.conf</filename> on the server.
 
358
      This program is a small utility to generate new OpenPGP keys for
 
359
      new Mandos clients, and to generate sections for inclusion in
 
360
      <filename>clients.conf</filename> on the server.
411
361
    </para>
412
362
  </refsect1>
413
 
  
 
363
 
414
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  <refsect1 id="exit_status">
415
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    <title>EXIT STATUS</title>
416
366
    <para>
436
386
    </variablelist>
437
387
  </refsect1>
438
388
  
439
 
  <refsect1 id="files">
 
389
  <refsect1 id="file">
440
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    <title>FILES</title>
441
391
    <para>
442
392
      Use the <option>--dir</option> option to change where
445
395
    </para>
446
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    <variablelist>
447
397
      <varlistentry>
448
 
        <term><filename>/etc/keys/mandos/seckey.txt</filename></term>
 
398
        <term><filename>/etc/mandos/seckey.txt</filename></term>
449
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        <listitem>
450
400
          <para>
451
401
            OpenPGP secret key file which will be created or
454
404
        </listitem>
455
405
      </varlistentry>
456
406
      <varlistentry>
457
 
        <term><filename>/etc/keys/mandos/pubkey.txt</filename></term>
 
407
        <term><filename>/etc/mandos/pubkey.txt</filename></term>
458
408
        <listitem>
459
409
          <para>
460
410
            OpenPGP public key file which will be created or
463
413
        </listitem>
464
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      </varlistentry>
465
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      <varlistentry>
466
 
        <term><filename>/etc/keys/mandos/tls-privkey.pem</filename></term>
467
 
        <listitem>
468
 
          <para>
469
 
            Private key file which will be created or overwritten.
470
 
          </para>
471
 
        </listitem>
472
 
      </varlistentry>
473
 
      <varlistentry>
474
 
        <term><filename>/etc/keys/mandos/tls-pubkey.pem</filename></term>
475
 
        <listitem>
476
 
          <para>
477
 
            Public key file which will be created or overwritten.
478
 
          </para>
479
 
        </listitem>
480
 
      </varlistentry>
481
 
      <varlistentry>
482
 
        <term><filename class="directory">/tmp</filename></term>
 
416
        <term><filename>/tmp</filename></term>
483
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        <listitem>
484
418
          <para>
485
419
            Temporary files will be written here if
489
423
      </varlistentry>
490
424
    </variablelist>
491
425
  </refsect1>
492
 
  
 
426
 
493
427
  <refsect1 id="bugs">
494
428
    <title>BUGS</title>
495
429
    <para>
496
 
      The <option>--password</option>/<option>-p</option> option
497
 
      strips white space from the start and from the end of the
498
 
      password before using it.  If this is a problem, use the
499
 
      <option>--passfile</option> option instead, which does not do
500
 
      this.
 
430
      None are known at this time.
501
431
    </para>
502
 
    <xi:include href="bugs.xml"/>
503
432
  </refsect1>
504
 
  
 
433
 
505
434
  <refsect1 id="example">
506
435
    <title>EXAMPLE</title>
507
436
    <informalexample>
526
455
    </informalexample>
527
456
    <informalexample>
528
457
      <para>
529
 
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the keys in <filename
530
 
        class="directory">/etc/keys/mandos</filename> and output a
531
 
        section suitable for <filename>clients.conf</filename>.
 
458
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the key in
 
459
        <filename>/etc/mandos</filename> and output a section suitable
 
460
        for <filename>clients.conf</filename>.
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      </para>
533
462
      <para>
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        <userinput>&COMMANDNAME; --password</userinput>
536
465
    </informalexample>
537
466
    <informalexample>
538
467
      <para>
539
 
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the keys in the
 
468
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the key in the
540
469
        <filename>client-key</filename> directory and output a section
541
470
        suitable for <filename>clients.conf</filename>.
542
471
      </para>
548
477
      </para>
549
478
    </informalexample>
550
479
  </refsect1>
551
 
  
 
480
 
552
481
  <refsect1 id="security">
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482
    <title>SECURITY</title>
554
483
    <para>
563
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      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
564
493
    </para>
565
494
  </refsect1>
566
 
  
 
495
 
567
496
  <refsect1 id="see_also">
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    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
569
498
    <para>
570
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
571
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
572
499
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpg</refentrytitle>
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500
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
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      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
576
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos</refentrytitle>
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504
      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
578
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
579
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
580
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-keyscan</refentrytitle>
581
 
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
 
505
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
 
506
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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    </para>
583
508
  </refsect1>
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