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# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
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# service publisher, downloaded from
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# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>. This includes the
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# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
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# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
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# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
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# Copyright © 2008-2016 Teddy Hogeborn
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# Copyright © 2008-2016 Björn Påhlsson
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see
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# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
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from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
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from future_builtins import *
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import SocketServer as socketserver
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from __future__ import division
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from optparse import OptionParser
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import ConfigParser as configparser
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import gnutls.connection
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import gnutls.library.functions
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import gnutls.library.constants
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import gnutls.library.types
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import logging.handlers
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import cPickle as pickle
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import multiprocessing
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from gi.repository import GLib
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from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
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import xml.dom.minidom
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
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except AttributeError:
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from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
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if sys.version_info.major == 2:
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stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
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logger = logging.getLogger()
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if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
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ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
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except (OSError, AttributeError):
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def if_nametoindex(interface):
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"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
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SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
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with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
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ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
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struct.pack(b"16s16x", interface))
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interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
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return interface_index
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def copy_function(func):
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"""Make a copy of a function"""
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if sys.version_info.major == 2:
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return types.FunctionType(func.func_code,
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return types.FunctionType(func.__code__,
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def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
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"""init logger and add loglevel"""
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syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(
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facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
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address = "/dev/log"))
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syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
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('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
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logger.addHandler(syslogger)
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console = logging.StreamHandler()
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console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
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logger.addHandler(console)
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logger.setLevel(level)
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class PGPError(Exception):
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"""Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
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class PGPEngine(object):
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"""A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
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self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
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output = subprocess.check_output(["gpgconf"])
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for line in output.splitlines():
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name, text, path = line.split(b":")
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if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
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self.gnupgargs = ['--batch',
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'--homedir', self.tempdir,
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def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
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if self.tempdir is not None:
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# Delete contents of tempdir
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
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for filename in files:
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os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
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os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
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os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
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def password_encode(self, password):
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# Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
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# NUL bytes. So we prefix it and hex encode it.
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encoded = b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
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if len(encoded) > 2048:
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# GnuPG can't handle long passwords, so encode differently
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encoded = (b"mandos" + password.replace(b"\\", b"\\\\")
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.replace(b"\n", b"\\n")
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.replace(b"\0", b"\\x00"))
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def encrypt(self, data, password):
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passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
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passfile.write(passphrase)
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proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--symmetric',
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stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
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ciphertext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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def decrypt(self, data, password):
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passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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dir = self.tempdir) as passfile:
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passfile.write(passphrase)
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proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--decrypt',
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stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
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decrypted_plaintext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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return decrypted_plaintext
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# Pretend that we have an Avahi module
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"""This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace.
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It is instantiated once, and simulates having an Avahi module."""
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IF_UNSPEC = -1 # avahi-common/address.h
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PROTO_UNSPEC = -1 # avahi-common/address.h
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PROTO_INET = 0 # avahi-common/address.h
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PROTO_INET6 = 1 # avahi-common/address.h
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DBUS_NAME = "org.freedesktop.Avahi"
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DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP = DBUS_NAME + ".EntryGroup"
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DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER = DBUS_NAME + ".Server"
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DBUS_PATH_SERVER = "/"
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def string_array_to_txt_array(self, t):
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return dbus.Array((dbus.ByteArray(s.encode("utf-8"))
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for s in t), signature="ay")
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ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED = 2 # avahi-common/defs.h
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ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION = 3 # avahi-common/defs.h
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ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE = 4 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_INVALID = 0 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_REGISTERING = 1 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_RUNNING = 2 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_COLLISION = 3 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_FAILURE = 4 # avahi-common/defs.h
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class AvahiError(Exception):
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def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
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return super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args,
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class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
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class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
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class AvahiService(object):
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"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
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interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
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Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
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name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
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type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
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See <https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers>
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port: integer; what port to announce
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TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
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domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
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host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
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max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
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rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
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a sensible number of times
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group: D-Bus Entry Group
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bus: dbus.SystemBus()
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interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC,
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protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC,
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self.interface = interface
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self.type = servicetype
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self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
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self.rename_count = 0
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self.max_renames = max_renames
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self.protocol = protocol
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self.group = None # our entry group
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
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def rename(self, remove=True):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
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logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
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" after %i retries, exiting.",
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raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
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self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
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self.rename_count += 1
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logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
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except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
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if (error.get_dbus_name()
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== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
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logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name collision.")
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return self.rename(remove=False)
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logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
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if self.group is not None:
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.group is None:
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self.group = dbus.Interface(
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self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
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self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
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avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
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self.group.connect_to_signal(
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'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
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logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
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self.name, self.type)
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self.group.AddService(
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dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
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self.name, self.type,
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self.domain, self.host,
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dbus.UInt16(self.port),
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avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
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def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
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if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
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logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
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elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
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logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
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elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
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logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
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raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {!s}".format(error))
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.group is not None:
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except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
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dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
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def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
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avahi.SERVER_INVALID: "Zeroconf server invalid",
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avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
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avahi.SERVER_COLLISION: "Zeroconf server name collision",
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avahi.SERVER_FAILURE: "Zeroconf server failure",
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if state in bad_states:
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if bad_states[state] is not None:
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logger.error(bad_states[state])
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logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
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elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
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except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
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if (error.get_dbus_name()
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== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
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logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name"
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return self.rename(remove=False)
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logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
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logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
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logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.server is None:
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self.server = dbus.Interface(
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self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
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avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
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follow_name_owner_changes=True),
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avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
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self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
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self.server_state_changed)
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self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
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class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
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def rename(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
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ret = AvahiService.rename(self, *args, **kwargs)
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syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(
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'Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
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# Pretend that we have a GnuTLS module
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class GnuTLS(object):
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"""This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace.
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It is instantiated once, and simulates having a GnuTLS module."""
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_library = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
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ctypes.util.find_library("gnutls"))
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_need_version = b"3.3.0"
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# Need to use class name "GnuTLS" here, since this method is
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# called before the assignment to the "gnutls" global variable
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if GnuTLS.check_version(self._need_version) is None:
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raise GnuTLS.Error("Needs GnuTLS {} or later"
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.format(self._need_version))
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# Unless otherwise indicated, the constants and types below are
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# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
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E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND = -49
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OPENPGP_FMT_RAW = 0 # gnutls/openpgp.h
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class session_int(ctypes.Structure):
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session_t = ctypes.POINTER(session_int)
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class certificate_credentials_st(ctypes.Structure):
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certificate_credentials_t = ctypes.POINTER(
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certificate_credentials_st)
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certificate_type_t = ctypes.c_int
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class datum_t(ctypes.Structure):
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_fields_ = [('data', ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
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('size', ctypes.c_uint)]
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class openpgp_crt_int(ctypes.Structure):
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openpgp_crt_t = ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_int)
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openpgp_crt_fmt_t = ctypes.c_int # gnutls/openpgp.h
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log_func = ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(None, ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_char_p)
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credentials_type_t = ctypes.c_int
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transport_ptr_t = ctypes.c_void_p
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close_request_t = ctypes.c_int
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class Error(Exception):
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# We need to use the class name "GnuTLS" here, since this
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# exception might be raised from within GnuTLS.__init__,
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# which is called before the assignment to the "gnutls"
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# global variable has happened.
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def __init__(self, message = None, code = None, args=()):
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# Default usage is by a message string, but if a return
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# code is passed, convert it to a string with
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if message is None and code is not None:
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message = GnuTLS.strerror(code)
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return super(GnuTLS.Error, self).__init__(
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class CertificateSecurityError(Error):
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class Credentials(object):
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self._c_object = gnutls.certificate_credentials_t()
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gnutls.certificate_allocate_credentials(
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ctypes.byref(self._c_object))
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self.type = gnutls.CRD_CERTIFICATE
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gnutls.certificate_free_credentials(self._c_object)
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class ClientSession(object):
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def __init__(self, socket, credentials = None):
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self._c_object = gnutls.session_t()
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gnutls.init(ctypes.byref(self._c_object), gnutls.CLIENT)
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gnutls.set_default_priority(self._c_object)
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gnutls.transport_set_ptr(self._c_object, socket.fileno())
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gnutls.handshake_set_private_extensions(self._c_object,
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if credentials is None:
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credentials = gnutls.Credentials()
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gnutls.credentials_set(self._c_object, credentials.type,
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ctypes.cast(credentials._c_object,
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self.credentials = credentials
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gnutls.deinit(self._c_object)
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return gnutls.handshake(self._c_object)
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def send(self, data):
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data_len -= gnutls.record_send(self._c_object,
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return gnutls.bye(self._c_object, gnutls.SHUT_RDWR)
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# Error handling functions
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def _error_code(result):
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"""A function to raise exceptions on errors, suitable
599
for the 'restype' attribute on ctypes functions"""
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if result == gnutls.E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND:
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raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError(code = result)
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raise gnutls.Error(code = result)
606
def _retry_on_error(result, func, arguments):
607
"""A function to retry on some errors, suitable
608
for the 'errcheck' attribute on ctypes functions"""
610
if result not in (gnutls.E_INTERRUPTED, gnutls.E_AGAIN):
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return _error_code(result)
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result = func(*arguments)
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# Unless otherwise indicated, the function declarations below are
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# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
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priority_set_direct = _library.gnutls_priority_set_direct
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priority_set_direct.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_char_p,
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ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char_p)]
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priority_set_direct.restype = _error_code
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init = _library.gnutls_init
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init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(session_t), ctypes.c_int]
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init.restype = _error_code
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set_default_priority = _library.gnutls_set_default_priority
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set_default_priority.argtypes = [session_t]
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set_default_priority.restype = _error_code
632
record_send = _library.gnutls_record_send
633
record_send.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_void_p,
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record_send.restype = ctypes.c_ssize_t
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record_send.errcheck = _retry_on_error
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certificate_allocate_credentials = (
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_library.gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials)
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certificate_allocate_credentials.argtypes = [
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ctypes.POINTER(certificate_credentials_t)]
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certificate_allocate_credentials.restype = _error_code
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certificate_free_credentials = (
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_library.gnutls_certificate_free_credentials)
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certificate_free_credentials.argtypes = [certificate_credentials_t]
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certificate_free_credentials.restype = None
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handshake_set_private_extensions = (
650
_library.gnutls_handshake_set_private_extensions)
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handshake_set_private_extensions.argtypes = [session_t,
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handshake_set_private_extensions.restype = None
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credentials_set = _library.gnutls_credentials_set
656
credentials_set.argtypes = [session_t, credentials_type_t,
658
credentials_set.restype = _error_code
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strerror = _library.gnutls_strerror
661
strerror.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
662
strerror.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
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certificate_type_get = _library.gnutls_certificate_type_get
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certificate_type_get.argtypes = [session_t]
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certificate_type_get.restype = _error_code
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certificate_get_peers = _library.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
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certificate_get_peers.argtypes = [session_t,
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ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
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certificate_get_peers.restype = ctypes.POINTER(datum_t)
673
global_set_log_level = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_level
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global_set_log_level.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
675
global_set_log_level.restype = None
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global_set_log_function = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_function
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global_set_log_function.argtypes = [log_func]
679
global_set_log_function.restype = None
681
deinit = _library.gnutls_deinit
682
deinit.argtypes = [session_t]
683
deinit.restype = None
685
handshake = _library.gnutls_handshake
686
handshake.argtypes = [session_t]
687
handshake.restype = _error_code
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handshake.errcheck = _retry_on_error
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transport_set_ptr = _library.gnutls_transport_set_ptr
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transport_set_ptr.argtypes = [session_t, transport_ptr_t]
692
transport_set_ptr.restype = None
694
bye = _library.gnutls_bye
695
bye.argtypes = [session_t, close_request_t]
696
bye.restype = _error_code
697
bye.errcheck = _retry_on_error
699
check_version = _library.gnutls_check_version
700
check_version.argtypes = [ctypes.c_char_p]
701
check_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
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# All the function declarations below are from gnutls/openpgp.h
705
openpgp_crt_init = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init
706
openpgp_crt_init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_t)]
707
openpgp_crt_init.restype = _error_code
709
openpgp_crt_import = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import
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openpgp_crt_import.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
711
ctypes.POINTER(datum_t),
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openpgp_crt_import.restype = _error_code
715
openpgp_crt_verify_self = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self
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openpgp_crt_verify_self.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t, ctypes.c_uint,
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ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
718
openpgp_crt_verify_self.restype = _error_code
720
openpgp_crt_deinit = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit
721
openpgp_crt_deinit.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t]
722
openpgp_crt_deinit.restype = None
724
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint = (
725
_library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint)
726
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
730
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.restype = _error_code
732
# Remove non-public functions
733
del _error_code, _retry_on_error
734
# Create the global "gnutls" object, simulating a module
737
def call_pipe(connection, # : multiprocessing.Connection
738
func, *args, **kwargs):
739
"""This function is meant to be called by multiprocessing.Process
741
This function runs func(*args, **kwargs), and writes the resulting
742
return value on the provided multiprocessing.Connection.
744
connection.send(func(*args, **kwargs))
31
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
32
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
33
# Avahi server example code.
34
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
35
# From the Avahi server example code:
36
serviceName = "Mandos"
37
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
38
servicePort = None # Not known at startup
39
serviceTXT = [] # TXT record for the service
40
domain = "" # Domain to publish on, default to .local
41
host = "" # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
42
group = None #our entry group
43
rename_count = 12 # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
44
# sensible number of times
45
# End of Avahi example code
747
48
class Client(object):
748
49
"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
751
approved: bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
752
approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
753
approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
754
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
755
to see if the client lives.
756
'None' if no process is running.
757
checker_callback_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
758
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
759
if client lives. %() expansions are done at
51
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
52
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
53
uniquely identify the client
54
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
55
fqdn: string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
56
created: datetime.datetime()
57
last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
58
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
59
this client is invalid
60
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
61
stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
62
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
63
to see if the client lives.
64
Is None if no process is running.
65
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
66
stop_initiator_tag: - '' -
67
checker_callback_tag: - '' -
68
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
69
client lives. %()s expansions are done at
760
70
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
761
71
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
762
checker_initiator_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
763
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
764
client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
765
and is used for storing the client at exit
766
current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
767
disable_initiator_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
769
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
770
uniquely identify the client
771
host: string; available for use by the checker command
772
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
773
last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
774
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
775
last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
776
status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
777
checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
778
last_checker_signal: The signal which killed the last checker, if
779
last_checker_status is -1
780
last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
781
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages and
783
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
784
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
785
until this client is disabled
786
extended_timeout: extra long timeout when secret has been sent
787
runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
788
expires: datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
790
server_settings: The server_settings dict from main()
73
_timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
74
_interval: Real variable for 'interval'
75
_timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
76
_interval_milliseconds: - '' -
793
runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
794
"created", "enabled", "expires",
795
"fingerprint", "host", "interval",
796
"last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
797
"last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
800
"extended_timeout": "PT15M",
802
"checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
804
"approval_delay": "PT0S",
805
"approval_duration": "PT1S",
806
"approved_by_default": "True",
811
def config_parser(config):
812
"""Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
813
{ client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
814
with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
815
NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
816
value given the same arguments.
819
for client_name in config.sections():
820
section = dict(config.items(client_name))
821
client = settings[client_name] = {}
823
client["host"] = section["host"]
824
# Reformat values from string types to Python types
825
client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
826
client_name, "approved_by_default")
827
client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
830
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
831
# comparison purposes with return value from the
832
# fingerprint() function
833
client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
835
if "secret" in section:
836
client["secret"] = codecs.decode(section["secret"]
839
elif "secfile" in section:
840
with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
841
(section["secfile"])),
843
client["secret"] = secfile.read()
845
raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {}"
847
client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
848
client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
849
section["extended_timeout"])
850
client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
851
client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
852
section["approval_delay"])
853
client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
854
section["approval_duration"])
855
client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
856
client["last_approval_request"] = None
857
client["last_checked_ok"] = None
858
client["last_checker_status"] = -2
862
def __init__(self, settings, name = None, server_settings=None):
78
def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
79
"Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
80
self._timeout = timeout
81
self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
82
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
83
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
84
+ (self.timeout.microseconds
86
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
89
def _set_interval(self, interval):
90
"Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
91
self._interval = interval
92
self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
93
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
94
+ (self.interval.seconds
96
+ (self.interval.microseconds
98
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
101
def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
102
fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None, fqdn=None,
103
timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
864
if server_settings is None:
866
self.server_settings = server_settings
867
# adding all client settings
868
for setting, value in settings.items():
869
setattr(self, setting, value)
872
if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
873
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
874
if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
875
self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
878
self.last_enabled = None
881
logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
882
logger.debug(" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
883
self.created = settings.get("created",
884
datetime.datetime.utcnow())
886
# attributes specific for this server instance
105
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
106
# for later comparison purposes with return value of
107
# the fingerprint() function
108
self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
110
self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
113
self.secret = sf.read()
116
raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
118
self.fqdn = fqdn # string
119
self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
120
self.last_seen = None
122
timeout = options.timeout
123
self.timeout = timeout
125
interval = options.interval
127
interval = string_to_delta(interval)
128
self.interval = interval
129
self.stop_hook = stop_hook
887
130
self.checker = None
888
131
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
889
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
132
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
890
133
self.checker_callback_tag = None
891
self.current_checker_command = None
893
self.approvals_pending = 0
894
self.changedstate = multiprocessing_manager.Condition(
895
multiprocessing_manager.Lock())
896
self.client_structure = [attr
897
for attr in self.__dict__.keys()
898
if not attr.startswith("_")]
899
self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
901
for name, t in inspect.getmembers(
902
type(self), lambda obj: isinstance(obj, property)):
903
if not name.startswith("_"):
904
self.client_structure.append(name)
906
# Send notice to process children that client state has changed
907
def send_changedstate(self):
908
with self.changedstate:
909
self.changedstate.notify_all()
912
"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
913
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
916
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
918
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
920
self.send_changedstate()
922
def disable(self, quiet=True):
923
"""Disable this client."""
924
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
927
logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
928
if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
929
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
930
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
932
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
933
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
934
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
938
self.send_changedstate()
939
# Do not run this again if called by a GLib.timeout_add
945
def init_checker(self):
134
self.check_command = checker
136
"""Start this clients checker and timeout hooks"""
946
137
# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
947
138
# and every interval from then on.
948
if self.checker_initiator_tag is not None:
949
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
950
self.checker_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
951
int(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000),
953
# Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
954
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
955
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
956
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
957
int(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
139
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
140
(self._interval_milliseconds,
958
142
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
959
143
self.start_checker()
961
def checker_callback(self, source, condition, connection,
144
# Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
145
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
146
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
150
The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
151
open, but not currently used."""
153
sys.stderr.write(u"Stopping client %s\n" % self.name)
155
if self.stop_initiator_tag:
156
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
157
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
158
if self.checker_initiator_tag:
159
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
160
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
164
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
167
# Some code duplication here and in stop()
168
if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
169
and self.stop_initiator_tag:
170
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
171
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
172
if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
173
and self.checker_initiator_tag:
174
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
175
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
177
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
963
178
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
179
now = datetime.datetime.now()
180
if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
181
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
183
sys.stderr.write(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded\n"
186
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
187
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
188
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
191
if not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
192
sys.stderr.write(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?\n"
195
sys.stderr.write(u"Checker for %(name)s failed\n"
964
198
self.checker_callback_tag = None
966
# Read return code from connection (see call_pipe)
967
returncode = connection.recv()
971
self.last_checker_status = returncode
972
self.last_checker_signal = None
973
if self.last_checker_status == 0:
974
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
978
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed", vars(self))
980
self.last_checker_status = -1
981
self.last_checker_signal = -returncode
982
logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
986
def checked_ok(self):
987
"""Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
988
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
989
self.last_checker_status = 0
990
self.last_checker_signal = None
993
def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
994
"""Bump up the timeout for this client."""
996
timeout = self.timeout
997
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
998
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
999
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
1000
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
1001
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
1002
int(timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
1003
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
1005
def need_approval(self):
1006
self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
1008
199
def start_checker(self):
1009
200
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
1011
201
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
1013
# The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
1014
# did that, and if a checker (for some reason) started running
1015
# slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, then the client
1016
# would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get a
1017
# chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
1018
# checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
1019
# than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
1022
if self.checker is not None and not self.checker.is_alive():
1023
logger.warning("Checker was not alive; joining")
1026
# Start a new checker if needed
1027
203
if self.checker is None:
1028
# Escape attributes for the shell
1030
attr: re.escape(str(getattr(self, attr)))
1031
for attr in self.runtime_expansions }
1033
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
1034
except TypeError as error:
1035
logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
1036
self.checker_command,
1038
return True # Try again later
1039
self.current_checker_command = command
1040
logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s", command,
1042
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
1043
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
1044
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
1045
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
1046
# The exception is when not debugging but nevertheless
1047
# running in the foreground; use the previously
1049
popen_args = { "close_fds": True,
1052
if (not self.server_settings["debug"]
1053
and self.server_settings["foreground"]):
1054
popen_args.update({"stdout": wnull,
1056
pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe(duplex = False)
1057
self.checker = multiprocessing.Process(
1059
args = (pipe[1], subprocess.call, command),
1060
kwargs = popen_args)
1061
self.checker.start()
1062
self.checker_callback_tag = GLib.io_add_watch(
1063
pipe[0].fileno(), GLib.IO_IN,
1064
self.checker_callback, pipe[0], command)
1065
# Re-run this periodically if run by GLib.timeout_add
205
sys.stderr.write(u"Starting checker for %s\n"
208
command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
210
escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
212
vars(self).iteritems())
213
command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
215
self.checker = subprocess.\
217
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
218
close_fds=True, shell=True,
220
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.\
221
child_watch_add(self.checker.pid,
224
except subprocess.OSError, error:
225
sys.stderr.write(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s\n"
227
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
1068
229
def stop_checker(self):
1069
230
"""Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
1070
if self.checker_callback_tag:
1071
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
1072
self.checker_callback_tag = None
1073
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
231
if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
1075
logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
1076
self.checker.terminate()
233
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
234
self.checker_callback_tag = None
235
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
236
if self.checker.poll() is None:
237
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
1077
238
self.checker = None
1080
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface,
1084
"""Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
1085
become properties on the D-Bus.
1087
The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
1088
and with one argument by "Set".
1090
The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
1091
dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
1092
type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
1094
# Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
1095
# "Set" method, so we fail early here:
1096
if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
1097
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
1098
" signature {!r}".format(signature))
1100
def decorator(func):
1101
func._dbus_is_property = True
1102
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1103
func._dbus_signature = signature
1104
func._dbus_access = access
1105
func._dbus_name = func.__name__
1106
if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
1107
func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
1108
func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
1114
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
1115
"""Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
1119
@dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
1120
def _foo(self): # Function name does not matter
1121
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1122
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
1126
def decorator(func):
1127
func._dbus_is_interface = True
1128
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1129
func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
1135
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
1136
"""Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
1139
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1140
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
1141
"EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
1142
@dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
1144
def Property_dbus_property(self):
1145
return dbus.Boolean(False)
1147
See also the DBusObjectWithAnnotations class.
1150
def decorator(func):
1151
func._dbus_annotations = annotations
1157
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
1158
"""A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
1163
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
1164
"""A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
1169
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
1170
"""An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
1175
class DBusObjectWithAnnotations(dbus.service.Object):
1176
"""A D-Bus object with annotations.
1178
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_annotations
1179
decorator to add annotations to methods or signals.
1183
def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
1184
"""Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
1186
If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
1187
suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
1189
return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{}".format(thing),
1192
def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
1193
"""Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
1195
return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name", name),
1196
athing.__get__(self))
1197
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
1199
inspect.getmembers(cls, self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
1201
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1202
out_signature = "s",
1203
path_keyword = 'object_path',
1204
connection_keyword = 'connection')
1205
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1206
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1208
Inserts annotation tags on methods and signals.
1210
xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
1213
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1215
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1216
# Add annotation tags
1217
for typ in ("method", "signal"):
1218
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
1220
for name, prop in (self.
1221
_get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
1222
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1223
and prop._dbus_interface
1224
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1225
annots.update(getattr(
1226
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1227
for name, value in annots.items():
1228
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1230
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1231
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1232
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1233
# Add interface annotation tags
1234
for annotation, value in dict(
1235
itertools.chain.from_iterable(
1236
annotations().items()
1237
for name, annotations
1238
in self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
1239
if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1241
ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
1242
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
1243
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1244
if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1245
# Fix argument name for the Introspect method itself
1246
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1247
== dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE):
1248
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1249
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Introspect":
1250
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1251
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1253
arg.setAttribute("name",
1255
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1257
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1258
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1259
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1264
class DBusObjectWithProperties(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1265
"""A D-Bus object with properties.
1267
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
1268
decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties. It exposes the
1269
standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
1272
def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
1273
"""Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
1274
property with the specified name and interface.
1276
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__:
1277
for name, value in inspect.getmembers(
1278
cls, self._is_dbus_thing("property")):
1279
if (value._dbus_name == property_name
1280
and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
1281
return value.__get__(self)
1284
raise DBusPropertyNotFound("{}:{}.{}".format(
1285
self.dbus_object_path, interface_name, property_name))
1288
def _get_all_interface_names(cls):
1289
"""Get a sequence of all interfaces supported by an object"""
1290
return (name for name in set(getattr(getattr(x, attr),
1291
"_dbus_interface", None)
1292
for x in (inspect.getmro(cls))
1294
if name is not None)
1296
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1299
def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
1300
"""Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
1302
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1303
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1304
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1306
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1308
return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
1310
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
1311
def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
1312
"""Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
1314
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1315
if prop._dbus_access == "read":
1316
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1317
if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
1318
# The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
1319
# signatures other than "ay".
1320
if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
1321
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-"
1322
"'ay' signature {!r}"
1323
.format(prop._dbus_signature))
1324
value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
1328
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1330
out_signature="a{sv}")
1331
def GetAll(self, interface_name):
1332
"""Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
1335
Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
1338
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
1340
and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
1341
# Interface non-empty but did not match
1343
# Ignore write-only properties
1344
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1347
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1348
properties[name] = value
1350
properties[name] = type(value)(
1351
value, variant_level = value.variant_level + 1)
1352
return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
1354
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, signature="sa{sv}as")
1355
def PropertiesChanged(self, interface_name, changed_properties,
1356
invalidated_properties):
1357
"""Standard D-Bus PropertiesChanged() signal, see D-Bus
1362
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1364
path_keyword='object_path',
1365
connection_keyword='connection')
1366
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1367
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1369
Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
1371
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1375
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1377
def make_tag(document, name, prop):
1378
e = document.createElement("property")
1379
e.setAttribute("name", name)
1380
e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
1381
e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
1384
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1386
for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
1388
in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
1389
if prop._dbus_interface
1390
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1391
if_tag.appendChild(tag)
1392
# Add annotation tags for properties
1393
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("property"):
1395
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things(
1397
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1398
and prop._dbus_interface
1399
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1400
annots.update(getattr(
1401
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1402
for name, value in annots.items():
1403
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1405
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1406
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1407
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1408
# Add the names to the return values for the
1409
# "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
1410
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1411
== "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
1412
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1413
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
1414
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1415
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1417
arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
1418
elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
1419
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1420
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1422
arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
1423
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1425
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1426
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1427
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1432
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE
1433
except AttributeError:
1434
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager"
1436
class DBusObjectWithObjectManager(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1437
"""A D-Bus object with an ObjectManager.
1439
Classes inheriting from this exposes the standard
1440
GetManagedObjects call and the InterfacesAdded and
1441
InterfacesRemoved signals on the standard
1442
"org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager" interface.
1444
Note: No signals are sent automatically; they must be sent
1447
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1448
out_signature = "a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
1449
def GetManagedObjects(self):
1450
"""This function must be overridden"""
1451
raise NotImplementedError()
1453
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1454
signature = "oa{sa{sv}}")
1455
def InterfacesAdded(self, object_path, interfaces_and_properties):
1458
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE, signature = "oas")
1459
def InterfacesRemoved(self, object_path, interfaces):
1462
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1463
out_signature = "s",
1464
path_keyword = 'object_path',
1465
connection_keyword = 'connection')
1466
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1467
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1469
Override return argument name of GetManagedObjects to be
1470
"objpath_interfaces_and_properties"
1472
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1476
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1478
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1479
# Fix argument name for the GetManagedObjects method
1480
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1481
== dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE):
1482
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1483
if (cn.getAttribute("name")
1484
== "GetManagedObjects"):
1485
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1486
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1490
"objpath_interfaces"
1492
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1494
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1495
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1496
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1500
def datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
1501
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
1503
return dbus.String("", variant_level = variant_level)
1504
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
1507
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
1508
"""A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
1509
dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
1510
interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
1513
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"org.example.Interface":
1514
"net.example.AlternateInterface"})
1515
class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
1516
@dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
1517
def SampleDBusMethod():
1520
The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
1521
reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
1522
"net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
1523
its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
1524
"true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
1526
This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
1527
(from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
1528
dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
1532
for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
1533
alt_interface_names.items()):
1535
interface_names = set()
1536
# Go though all attributes of the class
1537
for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
1538
# Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
1539
# with the wrong interface name
1540
if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
1541
or not attribute._dbus_interface.startswith(
1542
orig_interface_name)):
1544
# Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
1546
alt_interface = attribute._dbus_interface.replace(
1547
orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name)
1548
interface_names.add(alt_interface)
1549
# Is this a D-Bus signal?
1550
if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
1551
# Extract the original non-method undecorated
1552
# function by black magic
1553
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1554
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1555
zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
1556
attribute.__closure__))
1557
["func"].cell_contents)
1559
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1560
zip(attribute.__code__.co_freevars,
1561
attribute.__closure__))
1562
["func"].cell_contents)
1563
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1564
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
1565
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name
1566
new_function = copy_function(nonmethod_func)
1567
new_function = (dbus.service.signal(
1569
attribute._dbus_signature)(new_function))
1570
# Copy annotations, if any
1572
new_function._dbus_annotations = dict(
1573
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1574
except AttributeError:
1576
# Define a creator of a function to call both the
1577
# original and alternate functions, so both the
1578
# original and alternate signals gets sent when
1579
# the function is called
1580
def fixscope(func1, func2):
1581
"""This function is a scope container to pass
1582
func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
1583
outside of its arguments"""
1585
@functools.wraps(func2)
1586
def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
1587
"""This function will emit two D-Bus
1588
signals by calling func1 and func2"""
1589
func1(*args, **kwargs)
1590
func2(*args, **kwargs)
1591
# Make wrapper function look like a D-Bus signal
1592
for name, attr in inspect.getmembers(func2):
1593
if name.startswith("_dbus_"):
1594
setattr(call_both, name, attr)
1597
# Create the "call_both" function and add it to
1599
attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
1600
# Is this a D-Bus method?
1601
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
1602
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1603
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
1604
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1607
dbus.service.method(
1609
attribute._dbus_in_signature,
1610
attribute._dbus_out_signature)
1611
(copy_function(attribute)))
1612
# Copy annotations, if any
1614
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1615
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1616
except AttributeError:
1618
# Is this a D-Bus property?
1619
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
1620
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1621
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
1622
# property with the alternate D-Bus interface
1623
# name. Add it to the class.
1624
attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property(
1625
alt_interface, attribute._dbus_signature,
1626
attribute._dbus_access,
1627
attribute._dbus_get_args_options
1629
(copy_function(attribute)))
1630
# Copy annotations, if any
1632
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1633
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1634
except AttributeError:
1636
# Is this a D-Bus interface?
1637
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
1638
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1639
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
1640
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1643
dbus_interface_annotations(alt_interface)
1644
(copy_function(attribute)))
1646
# Deprecate all alternate interfaces
1647
iname="_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{}"
1648
for interface_name in interface_names:
1650
@dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
1652
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
1654
# Find an unused name
1655
for aname in (iname.format(i)
1656
for i in itertools.count()):
1657
if aname not in attr:
1661
# Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
1662
# methods, signals, etc. as created above.
1663
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1664
cls = type(b"{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1667
cls = type("{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1674
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
1675
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
1676
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
1677
"""A Client class using D-Bus
1680
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
1681
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
1684
runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
1685
+ ("dbus_object_path", ))
1687
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
1689
# dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
1691
def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
1693
Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1694
# Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
1696
client_object_name = str(self.name).translate(
1697
{ord("."): ord("_"),
1698
ord("-"): ord("_")})
1699
self.dbus_object_path = dbus.ObjectPath(
1700
"/clients/" + client_object_name)
1701
DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
1702
self.dbus_object_path)
1704
def notifychangeproperty(transform_func, dbus_name,
1705
type_func=lambda x: x,
1707
invalidate_only=False,
1708
_interface=_interface):
1709
""" Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
1710
its changes to DBus.
1712
transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
1713
and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
1714
dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
1715
type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
1716
to the D-Bus. Default: no transform
1717
variant_level: D-Bus variant level. Default: 1
1719
attrname = "_{}".format(dbus_name)
1721
def setter(self, value):
1722
if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
1723
if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
1724
type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
1725
!= type_func(value)):
1727
self.PropertiesChanged(
1728
_interface, dbus.Dictionary(),
1729
dbus.Array((dbus_name, )))
1731
dbus_value = transform_func(
1733
variant_level = variant_level)
1734
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
1736
self.PropertiesChanged(
1738
dbus.Dictionary({ dbus.String(dbus_name):
1741
setattr(self, attrname, value)
1743
return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
1745
expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
1746
approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1749
enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
1750
last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1752
checker = notifychangeproperty(
1753
dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
1754
type_func = lambda checker: checker is not None)
1755
last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1757
last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
1758
"LastCheckerStatus")
1759
last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
1760
datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
1761
approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1762
"ApprovedByDefault")
1763
approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(
1764
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDelay",
1765
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1766
approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
1767
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
1768
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1769
host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
1770
timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1771
dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
1772
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1773
extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1774
dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
1775
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1776
interval = notifychangeproperty(
1777
dbus.UInt64, "Interval",
1778
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1779
checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
1780
secret = notifychangeproperty(dbus.ByteArray, "Secret",
1781
invalidate_only=True)
1783
del notifychangeproperty
1785
def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1787
self.remove_from_connection()
1790
if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
1791
DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1792
Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1794
def checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1795
connection, command, *args, **kwargs):
1796
ret = Client.checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1797
connection, command, *args,
1799
exitstatus = self.last_checker_status
1802
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
1803
# This is specific to GNU libC
1804
dbus.Int64(exitstatus << 8),
1805
dbus.String(command))
1808
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
1810
# This is specific to GNU libC
1812
| self.last_checker_signal),
1813
dbus.String(command))
1816
def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
1817
old_checker_pid = getattr(self.checker, "pid", None)
1818
r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
1819
# Only if new checker process was started
1820
if (self.checker is not None
1821
and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
1823
self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
1826
def _reset_approved(self):
1827
self.approved = None
1830
def approve(self, value=True):
1831
self.approved = value
1832
GLib.timeout_add(int(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1833
* 1000), self._reset_approved)
1834
self.send_changedstate()
1836
## D-Bus methods, signals & properties
1842
# CheckerCompleted - signal
1843
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
1844
def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
1848
# CheckerStarted - signal
1849
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1850
def CheckerStarted(self, command):
1854
# PropertyChanged - signal
1855
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1856
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
1857
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
1861
# GotSecret - signal
1862
@dbus.service.signal(_interface)
1863
def GotSecret(self):
1865
Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
1866
server to mandos-client
1871
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1872
def Rejected(self, reason):
1876
# NeedApproval - signal
1877
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
1878
def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
1880
return self.need_approval()
1885
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
1886
def Approve(self, value):
1889
# CheckedOK - method
1890
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1891
def CheckedOK(self):
1895
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1896
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1901
# StartChecker - method
1902
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1903
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1904
def StartChecker(self):
1906
self.start_checker()
1909
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1910
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1915
# StopChecker - method
1916
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1917
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1918
def StopChecker(self):
1923
# ApprovalPending - property
1924
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
1925
def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
1926
return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
1928
# ApprovedByDefault - property
1929
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1932
def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1933
if value is None: # get
1934
return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
1935
self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
1937
# ApprovalDelay - property
1938
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1941
def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1942
if value is None: # get
1943
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay.total_seconds()
1945
self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1947
# ApprovalDuration - property
1948
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1951
def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1952
if value is None: # get
1953
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1955
self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1959
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1960
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1961
def Name_dbus_property(self):
1962
return dbus.String(self.name)
1964
# Fingerprint - property
1966
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1967
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1968
def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
1969
return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
1972
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1975
def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1976
if value is None: # get
1977
return dbus.String(self.host)
1978
self.host = str(value)
1980
# Created - property
1982
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1983
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1984
def Created_dbus_property(self):
1985
return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
1987
# LastEnabled - property
1988
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1989
def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
1990
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
1992
# Enabled - property
1993
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1996
def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1997
if value is None: # get
1998
return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
2004
# LastCheckedOK - property
2005
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2008
def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2009
if value is not None:
2012
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
2014
# LastCheckerStatus - property
2015
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n", access="read")
2016
def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
2017
return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
2019
# Expires - property
2020
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2021
def Expires_dbus_property(self):
2022
return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
2024
# LastApprovalRequest - property
2025
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2026
def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
2027
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
2029
# Timeout - property
2030
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2033
def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2034
if value is None: # get
2035
return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000)
2036
old_timeout = self.timeout
2037
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2038
# Reschedule disabling
2040
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
2041
self.expires += self.timeout - old_timeout
2042
if self.expires <= now:
2043
# The timeout has passed
2046
if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
2049
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
2050
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
2051
int((self.expires - now).total_seconds() * 1000),
2054
# ExtendedTimeout - property
2055
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2058
def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2059
if value is None: # get
2060
return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout.total_seconds()
2062
self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2064
# Interval - property
2065
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2068
def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2069
if value is None: # get
2070
return dbus.UInt64(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000)
2071
self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2072
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
2075
# Reschedule checker run
2076
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
2077
self.checker_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
2078
value, self.start_checker)
2079
self.start_checker() # Start one now, too
2081
# Checker - property
2082
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2085
def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2086
if value is None: # get
2087
return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
2088
self.checker_command = str(value)
2090
# CheckerRunning - property
2091
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2094
def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2095
if value is None: # get
2096
return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
2098
self.start_checker()
2102
# ObjectPath - property
2104
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const",
2105
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
2106
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
2107
def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
2108
return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
2112
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
2114
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2118
def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
2119
self.secret = bytes(value)
2124
class ProxyClient(object):
2125
def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
2126
self._pipe = child_pipe
2127
self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
2128
if not self._pipe.recv():
2131
def __getattribute__(self, name):
2133
return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
2134
self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
2135
data = self._pipe.recv()
2136
if data[0] == 'data':
2138
if data[0] == 'function':
2140
def func(*args, **kwargs):
2141
self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
2142
return self._pipe.recv()[1]
2146
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
2148
return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
2149
self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
2152
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
2153
"""A class to handle client connections.
2155
Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
239
def still_valid(self, now=None):
240
"""Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
242
now = datetime.datetime.now()
243
if self.last_seen is None:
244
return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
246
return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
249
def peer_certificate(session):
250
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
251
if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
252
(session._c_object) \
253
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
254
# ...do the normal thing
255
return session.peer_certificate
256
list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
257
cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
258
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
259
if list_size.value == 0:
262
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
265
def fingerprint(openpgp):
266
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
267
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
268
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
270
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
271
datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
272
(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
273
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
274
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
275
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
276
ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
279
gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
280
# New buffer for the fingerprint
281
buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
282
buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
283
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
284
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
285
(crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
286
# Deinit the certificate
287
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
288
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
289
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
290
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
291
hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
295
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
296
"""A TCP request handler class.
297
Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
2156
298
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
2158
300
def handle(self):
2159
with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
2160
logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
2161
str(self.client_address))
2162
logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
2163
self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
2165
session = gnutls.ClientSession(self.request)
2167
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
2168
# "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
2169
# "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
2171
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
2172
priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
2173
if priority is None:
2175
gnutls.priority_set_direct(session._c_object, priority,
2178
# Start communication using the Mandos protocol
2179
# Get protocol number
2180
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
2181
logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
2183
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
2184
raise RuntimeError(line)
2185
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
2186
logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
2189
# Start GnuTLS connection
2192
except gnutls.Error as error:
2193
logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
2194
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
2195
# established. Just abandon the request.
2197
logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
2199
approval_required = False
2202
fpr = self.fingerprint(
2203
self.peer_certificate(session))
2204
except (TypeError, gnutls.Error) as error:
2205
logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
2207
logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
2210
client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
2211
self.client_address)
2215
if client.approval_delay:
2216
delay = client.approval_delay
2217
client.approvals_pending += 1
2218
approval_required = True
2221
if not client.enabled:
2222
logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
2224
if self.server.use_dbus:
2226
client.Rejected("Disabled")
2229
if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
2230
#We are approved or approval is disabled
2232
elif client.approved is None:
2233
logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
2235
if self.server.use_dbus:
2237
client.NeedApproval(
2238
client.approval_delay.total_seconds()
2239
* 1000, client.approved_by_default)
2241
logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
2243
if self.server.use_dbus:
2245
client.Rejected("Denied")
2248
#wait until timeout or approved
2249
time = datetime.datetime.now()
2250
client.changedstate.acquire()
2251
client.changedstate.wait(delay.total_seconds())
2252
client.changedstate.release()
2253
time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
2254
if (time2 - time) >= delay:
2255
if not client.approved_by_default:
2256
logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
2257
" waiting for approval",
2259
if self.server.use_dbus:
2261
client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
2266
delay -= time2 - time
2269
session.send(client.secret)
2270
except gnutls.Error as error:
2271
logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
2275
logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
2276
# bump the timeout using extended_timeout
2277
client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
2278
if self.server.use_dbus:
2283
if approval_required:
2284
client.approvals_pending -= 1
2287
except gnutls.Error as error:
2288
logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
2292
def peer_certificate(session):
2293
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
2294
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
2295
if (gnutls.certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
2296
!= gnutls.CRT_OPENPGP):
2297
# ...return invalid data
2299
list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
2300
cert_list = (gnutls.certificate_get_peers
2301
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
2302
if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
2303
raise gnutls.Error("error getting peer certificate")
2304
if list_size.value == 0:
2307
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
2310
def fingerprint(openpgp):
2311
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
2312
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
2313
datum = gnutls.datum_t(
2314
ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
2315
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
2316
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
2317
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
2318
crt = gnutls.openpgp_crt_t()
2319
gnutls.openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt))
2320
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
2321
gnutls.openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
2322
gnutls.OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
2323
# Verify the self signature in the key
2324
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
2325
gnutls.openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
2326
ctypes.byref(crtverify))
2327
if crtverify.value != 0:
2328
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2329
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
2330
# New buffer for the fingerprint
2331
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
2332
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
2333
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
2334
gnutls.openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
2335
ctypes.byref(buf_len))
2336
# Deinit the certificate
2337
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2338
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
2339
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
2340
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
2341
hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
2345
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
2346
"""Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
2348
def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
2350
self.finish_request(request, address)
2352
self.handle_error(request, address)
2353
self.close_request(request)
2355
def process_request(self, request, address):
2356
"""Start a new process to process the request."""
2357
proc = multiprocessing.Process(target = self.sub_process_main,
2358
args = (request, address))
2363
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
2364
""" adds a pipe to the MixIn """
2366
def process_request(self, request, client_address):
2367
"""Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
2369
This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
2371
parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
2373
proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
2375
self.child_pipe.close()
2376
self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
2378
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2379
"""Dummy function; override as necessary"""
2380
raise NotImplementedError()
2383
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
2384
socketserver.TCPServer, object):
2385
"""IPv6-capable TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
302
sys.stderr.write(u"TCP request came\n")
303
sys.stderr.write(u"Request: %s\n" % self.request)
304
sys.stderr.write(u"Client Address: %s\n"
305
% unicode(self.client_address))
306
sys.stderr.write(u"Server: %s\n" % self.server)
307
session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
311
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
312
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
314
priority = "SECURE256"
316
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
317
(session._c_object, priority, None);
321
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
323
sys.stderr.write(u"Handshake failed: %s\n" % error)
324
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
325
# established. Just abandon the request.
328
fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
329
except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
331
sys.stderr.write(u"Bad certificate: %s\n" % error)
335
sys.stderr.write(u"Fingerprint: %s\n" % fpr)
338
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
341
# Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
342
# that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
344
if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
347
sys.stderr.write(u"Client %(name)s is invalid\n"
350
sys.stderr.write(u"Client not found for "
351
u"fingerprint: %s\n" % fpr)
355
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
356
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
358
sys.stderr.write(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d\n"
359
% (sent, len(client.secret)
360
- (sent_size + sent)))
365
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
366
"""IPv6 TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
2388
enabled: Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
2389
interface: None or a network interface name (string)
2390
use_ipv6: Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
368
options: Command line options
369
clients: Set() of Client objects
2393
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2397
"""If socketfd is set, use that file descriptor instead of
2398
creating a new one with socket.socket().
2400
self.interface = interface
2402
self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
2403
if socketfd is not None:
2404
# Save the file descriptor
2405
self.socketfd = socketfd
2406
# Save the original socket.socket() function
2407
self.socket_socket = socket.socket
2408
# To implement --socket, we monkey patch socket.socket.
2410
# (When socketserver.TCPServer is a new-style class, we
2411
# could make self.socket into a property instead of monkey
2412
# patching socket.socket.)
2414
# Create a one-time-only replacement for socket.socket()
2415
@functools.wraps(socket.socket)
2416
def socket_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
2417
# Restore original function so subsequent calls are
2419
socket.socket = self.socket_socket
2420
del self.socket_socket
2421
# This time only, return a new socket object from the
2422
# saved file descriptor.
2423
return socket.fromfd(self.socketfd, *args, **kwargs)
2424
# Replace socket.socket() function with wrapper
2425
socket.socket = socket_wrapper
2426
# The socketserver.TCPServer.__init__ will call
2427
# socket.socket(), which might be our replacement,
2428
# socket_wrapper(), if socketfd was set.
2429
socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2430
RequestHandlerClass)
371
address_family = socket.AF_INET6
372
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
373
if "options" in kwargs:
374
self.options = kwargs["options"]
375
del kwargs["options"]
376
if "clients" in kwargs:
377
self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
378
del kwargs["clients"]
379
return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
2432
380
def server_bind(self):
2433
381
"""This overrides the normal server_bind() function
2434
382
to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
2435
383
bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
2436
if self.interface is not None:
2437
if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
2438
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
2439
" cannot bind to interface %s",
2443
self.socket.setsockopt(
2444
socket.SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
2445
(self.interface + "\0").encode("utf-8"))
2446
except socket.error as error:
2447
if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
2448
logger.error("No permission to bind to"
2449
" interface %s", self.interface)
2450
elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
2451
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
2452
" cannot bind to interface %s",
2454
elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
2455
logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
2456
" cannot bind", self.interface)
384
if self.options.interface:
385
if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
386
# From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
387
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
389
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
390
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
391
self.options.interface)
392
except socket.error, error:
393
if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
394
sys.stderr.write(u"Warning: No permission to" \
395
u" bind to interface %s\n"
396
% self.options.interface)
2459
399
# Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
2460
400
if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
2461
401
if not self.server_address[0]:
2462
if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
2463
any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
2465
any_address = "0.0.0.0" # INADDR_ANY
2466
self.server_address = (any_address,
403
self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
2467
404
self.server_address[1])
2468
elif not self.server_address[1]:
2469
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0], 0)
2470
# if self.interface:
2471
# self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
2476
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
2479
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
2483
clients: set of Client objects
2484
gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
2485
use_dbus: Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
2487
Assumes a GLib.MainLoop event loop.
2490
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2494
gnutls_priority=None,
2497
self.enabled = False
2498
self.clients = clients
2499
if self.clients is None:
2501
self.use_dbus = use_dbus
2502
self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
2503
IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2504
RequestHandlerClass,
2505
interface = interface,
2506
use_ipv6 = use_ipv6,
2507
socketfd = socketfd)
2509
def server_activate(self):
2511
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
2516
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2517
# Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
2519
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2520
GLib.IO_IN | GLib.IO_HUP,
2521
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2522
parent_pipe = parent_pipe,
2525
def handle_ipc(self, source, condition,
2528
client_object=None):
2529
# error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
2530
if condition & (GLib.IO_ERR | GLib.IO_HUP):
2531
# Wait for other process to exit
2535
# Read a request from the child
2536
request = parent_pipe.recv()
2537
command = request[0]
2539
if command == 'init':
2541
address = request[2]
2543
for c in self.clients.values():
2544
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
2548
logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
2549
"dress: %s", fpr, address)
2552
mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
2554
parent_pipe.send(False)
2558
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2559
GLib.IO_IN | GLib.IO_HUP,
2560
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2561
parent_pipe = parent_pipe,
2563
client_object = client))
2564
parent_pipe.send(True)
2565
# remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
2568
if command == 'funcall':
2569
funcname = request[1]
2573
parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
2577
if command == 'getattr':
2578
attrname = request[1]
2579
if isinstance(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname),
2580
collections.Callable):
2581
parent_pipe.send(('function', ))
2584
'data', client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)))
2586
if command == 'setattr':
2587
attrname = request[1]
2589
setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
2594
def rfc3339_duration_to_delta(duration):
2595
"""Parse an RFC 3339 "duration" and return a datetime.timedelta
2597
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P7D")
2598
datetime.timedelta(7)
2599
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60S")
2600
datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
2601
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60M")
2602
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2603
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT24H")
2604
datetime.timedelta(1)
2605
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1W")
2606
datetime.timedelta(7)
2607
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT5M30S")
2608
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2609
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1DT3M20S")
2610
datetime.timedelta(1, 200)
2613
# Parsing an RFC 3339 duration with regular expressions is not
2614
# possible - there would have to be multiple places for the same
2615
# values, like seconds. The current code, while more esoteric, is
2616
# cleaner without depending on a parsing library. If Python had a
2617
# built-in library for parsing we would use it, but we'd like to
2618
# avoid excessive use of external libraries.
2620
# New type for defining tokens, syntax, and semantics all-in-one
2621
Token = collections.namedtuple("Token", (
2622
"regexp", # To match token; if "value" is not None, must have
2623
# a "group" containing digits
2624
"value", # datetime.timedelta or None
2625
"followers")) # Tokens valid after this token
2626
# RFC 3339 "duration" tokens, syntax, and semantics; taken from
2627
# the "duration" ABNF definition in RFC 3339, Appendix A.
2628
token_end = Token(re.compile(r"$"), None, frozenset())
2629
token_second = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)S"),
2630
datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
2631
frozenset((token_end, )))
2632
token_minute = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2633
datetime.timedelta(minutes=1),
2634
frozenset((token_second, token_end)))
2635
token_hour = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)H"),
2636
datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
2637
frozenset((token_minute, token_end)))
2638
token_time = Token(re.compile(r"T"),
2640
frozenset((token_hour, token_minute,
2642
token_day = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)D"),
2643
datetime.timedelta(days=1),
2644
frozenset((token_time, token_end)))
2645
token_month = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2646
datetime.timedelta(weeks=4),
2647
frozenset((token_day, token_end)))
2648
token_year = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)Y"),
2649
datetime.timedelta(weeks=52),
2650
frozenset((token_month, token_end)))
2651
token_week = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)W"),
2652
datetime.timedelta(weeks=1),
2653
frozenset((token_end, )))
2654
token_duration = Token(re.compile(r"P"), None,
2655
frozenset((token_year, token_month,
2656
token_day, token_time,
2658
# Define starting values
2659
value = datetime.timedelta() # Value so far
2661
followers = frozenset((token_duration, )) # Following valid tokens
2662
s = duration # String left to parse
2663
# Loop until end token is found
2664
while found_token is not token_end:
2665
# Search for any currently valid tokens
2666
for token in followers:
2667
match = token.regexp.match(s)
2668
if match is not None:
2670
if token.value is not None:
2671
# Value found, parse digits
2672
factor = int(match.group(1), 10)
2673
# Add to value so far
2674
value += factor * token.value
2675
# Strip token from string
2676
s = token.regexp.sub("", s, 1)
2679
# Set valid next tokens
2680
followers = found_token.followers
2683
# No currently valid tokens were found
2684
raise ValueError("Invalid RFC 3339 duration: {!r}"
405
elif self.server_address[1] is None:
406
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
408
return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
2690
411
def string_to_delta(interval):
2691
412
"""Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
2693
414
>>> string_to_delta('7d')
2694
415
datetime.timedelta(7)
2695
416
>>> string_to_delta('60s')
2698
419
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2699
420
>>> string_to_delta('24h')
2700
421
datetime.timedelta(1)
2701
>>> string_to_delta('1w')
422
>>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
2702
423
datetime.timedelta(7)
2703
>>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
2704
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2708
return rfc3339_duration_to_delta(interval)
2712
timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
2713
for s in interval.split():
2718
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
2720
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
2722
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2724
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2726
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2728
raise ValueError("Unknown suffix {!r}".format(suffix))
2729
except IndexError as e:
2730
raise ValueError(*(e.args))
2735
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
2736
"""See daemon(3). Standard BSD Unix function.
2738
This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
2747
# Close all standard open file descriptors
2748
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2749
if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
2750
raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
2751
"{} not a character device"
2752
.format(os.devnull))
2753
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2754
os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
2755
os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
2762
##################################################################
2763
# Parsing of options, both command line and config file
2765
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
2766
parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
2767
version = "%(prog)s {}".format(version),
2768
help="show version number and exit")
2769
parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
2770
help="Bind to interface IF")
2771
parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
2772
help="Address to listen for requests on")
2773
parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
2774
help="Port number to receive requests on")
2775
parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
2776
help="Run self-test")
2777
parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
2778
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
2779
" to terminal", default=None)
2780
parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
2781
help="Debug level for stdout output")
2782
parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
2783
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
2784
parser.add_argument("--servicename",
2785
metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
2786
parser.add_argument("--configdir",
2787
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
2788
help="Directory to search for configuration"
2790
parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
2791
dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
2792
" system bus interface", default=None)
2793
parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
2794
dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6",
2796
parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
2797
dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
2798
" state", default=None)
2799
parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
2800
help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
2801
" socket to use instead of creating one")
2802
parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
2803
help="Directory to save/restore state in")
2804
parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
2805
help="Run in foreground", default=None)
2806
parser.add_argument("--no-zeroconf", action="store_false",
2807
dest="zeroconf", help="Do not use Zeroconf",
2810
options = parser.parse_args()
426
suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
427
value=int(interval[:-1])
429
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
431
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
433
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
435
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
437
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
440
except (ValueError, IndexError):
446
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
447
global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
450
group = dbus.Interface(
451
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
452
server.EntryGroupNew()),
453
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
454
group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
455
entry_group_state_changed)
457
sys.stderr.write(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...\n"
458
% (serviceName, serviceType))
461
serviceInterface, # interface
462
avahi.PROTO_INET6, # protocol
463
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
464
serviceName, serviceType,
466
dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
467
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
471
def remove_service():
472
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
475
if not group is None:
479
def server_state_changed(state):
480
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
481
if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
482
sys.stderr.write(u"WARNING: Server name collision\n")
484
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
488
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
489
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
490
global serviceName, server, rename_count
493
sys.stderr.write(u"state change: %i\n" % state)
495
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
497
sys.stderr.write(u"Service established.\n")
498
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
500
rename_count = rename_count - 1
502
name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
503
sys.stderr.write(u"WARNING: Service name collision, "
504
u"changing name to '%s' ...\n" % name)
509
sys.stderr.write(u"ERROR: No suitable service name found "
510
u"after %i retries, exiting.\n"
513
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
514
sys.stderr.write(u"Error in group state changed %s\n"
520
def if_nametoindex(interface):
521
"""Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
523
libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
524
return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
525
except (OSError, AttributeError):
526
if "struct" not in sys.modules:
528
if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
530
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
532
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
533
struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
535
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
536
return interface_index
539
if __name__ == '__main__':
540
parser = OptionParser()
541
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
542
default=None, metavar="IF",
543
help="Bind to interface IF")
544
parser.add_option("--cert", type="string", default="cert.pem",
546
help="Public key certificate PEM file to use")
547
parser.add_option("--key", type="string", default="key.pem",
549
help="Private key PEM file to use")
550
parser.add_option("--ca", type="string", default="ca.pem",
552
help="Certificate Authority certificate PEM file to use")
553
parser.add_option("--crl", type="string", default="crl.pem",
555
help="Certificate Revokation List PEM file to use")
556
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
557
help="Port number to receive requests on")
558
parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
560
help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
561
parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
563
help="How often to check that a client is up")
564
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
565
help="Run self-test")
566
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
568
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
2812
570
if options.check:
2814
fail_count, test_count = doctest.testmod()
2815
sys.exit(os.EX_OK if fail_count == 0 else 1)
2817
# Default values for config file for server-global settings
2818
server_defaults = { "interface": "",
2823
"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP:!RSA"
2824
":+SIGN-DSA-SHA256",
2825
"servicename": "Mandos",
2831
"statedir": "/var/lib/mandos",
2832
"foreground": "False",
2836
# Parse config file for server-global settings
2837
server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
2839
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
2840
# Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
2841
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
2842
# Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
2843
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "foreground"):
2844
server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
2846
if server_settings["port"]:
2847
server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2849
if server_settings["socket"]:
2850
server_settings["socket"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2852
# Later, stdin will, and stdout and stderr might, be dup'ed
2853
# over with an opened os.devnull. But we don't want this to
2854
# happen with a supplied network socket.
2855
if 0 <= server_settings["socket"] <= 2:
2856
server_settings["socket"] = os.dup(server_settings
2860
# Override the settings from the config file with command line
2862
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
2863
"priority", "servicename", "configdir", "use_dbus",
2864
"use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore", "statedir",
2865
"socket", "foreground", "zeroconf"):
2866
value = getattr(options, option)
2867
if value is not None:
2868
server_settings[option] = value
2870
# Force all strings to be unicode
2871
for option in server_settings.keys():
2872
if isinstance(server_settings[option], bytes):
2873
server_settings[option] = (server_settings[option]
2875
# Force all boolean options to be boolean
2876
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
2877
"foreground", "zeroconf"):
2878
server_settings[option] = bool(server_settings[option])
2879
# Debug implies foreground
2880
if server_settings["debug"]:
2881
server_settings["foreground"] = True
2882
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
2884
##################################################################
2886
if (not server_settings["zeroconf"]
2887
and not (server_settings["port"]
2888
or server_settings["socket"] != "")):
2889
parser.error("Needs port or socket to work without Zeroconf")
2892
debug = server_settings["debug"]
2893
debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
2894
use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
2895
use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
2896
stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
2898
foreground = server_settings["foreground"]
2899
zeroconf = server_settings["zeroconf"]
2902
initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
2907
level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
2908
initlogger(debug, level)
2910
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
2911
syslogger.setFormatter(
2912
logging.Formatter('Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]:'
2913
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'.format(
2914
server_settings["servicename"])))
2916
# Parse config file with clients
2917
client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
2919
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
2922
global mandos_dbus_service
2923
mandos_dbus_service = None
2926
if server_settings["socket"] != "":
2927
socketfd = server_settings["socket"]
2928
tcp_server = MandosServer(
2929
(server_settings["address"], server_settings["port"]),
2931
interface=(server_settings["interface"] or None),
2933
gnutls_priority=server_settings["priority"],
2937
pidfilename = "/run/mandos.pid"
2938
if not os.path.isdir("/run/."):
2939
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
2942
pidfile = codecs.open(pidfilename, "w", encoding="utf-8")
2943
except IOError as e:
2944
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
2947
for name, group in (("_mandos", "_mandos"),
2948
("mandos", "mandos"),
2949
("nobody", "nogroup")):
2951
uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
2952
gid = pwd.getpwnam(group).pw_gid
2963
logger.debug("Did setuid/setgid to {}:{}".format(uid,
2965
except OSError as error:
2966
logger.warning("Failed to setuid/setgid to {}:{}: {}"
2967
.format(uid, gid, os.strerror(error.errno)))
2968
if error.errno != errno.EPERM:
2972
# Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
2974
# "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
2976
gnutls.global_set_log_level(11)
2979
def debug_gnutls(level, string):
2980
logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
2982
gnutls.global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls)
2984
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
2985
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2986
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2990
# Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
2992
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
2995
# multiprocessing will use threads, so before we use GLib we need
2996
# to inform GLib that threads will be used.
3000
# From the Avahi example code
3001
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
3002
main_loop = GLib.MainLoop()
575
# Parse the time arguments
577
options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
579
parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
581
options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
583
parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
586
defaults = { "checker": "sleep 1; fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
587
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
588
#client_config.readfp(open("secrets.conf"), "secrets.conf")
589
client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
591
# From the Avahi server example code
592
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
593
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
3003
594
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
3004
# End of Avahi example code
3007
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
3010
old_bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(
3011
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
3013
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as e:
3014
logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
3016
server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
3017
tcp_server.use_dbus = False
3019
protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
3020
service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(
3021
name = server_settings["servicename"],
3022
servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
3023
protocol = protocol,
3025
if server_settings["interface"]:
3026
service.interface = if_nametoindex(
3027
server_settings["interface"].encode("utf-8"))
3029
global multiprocessing_manager
3030
multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
3032
client_class = Client
3034
client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
3036
client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
3037
old_client_settings = {}
3040
# This is used to redirect stdout and stderr for checker processes
3042
wnull = open(os.devnull, "w") # A writable /dev/null
3043
# Only used if server is running in foreground but not in debug
3045
if debug or not foreground:
3048
# Get client data and settings from last running state.
3049
if server_settings["restore"]:
3051
with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
3052
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
3053
clients_data, old_client_settings = pickle.load(
3056
bytes_clients_data, bytes_old_client_settings = (
3057
pickle.load(stored_state, encoding = "bytes"))
3058
### Fix bytes to strings
3061
clients_data = { (key.decode("utf-8")
3062
if isinstance(key, bytes)
3065
bytes_clients_data.items() }
3066
del bytes_clients_data
3067
for key in clients_data:
3068
value = { (k.decode("utf-8")
3069
if isinstance(k, bytes) else k): v
3071
clients_data[key].items() }
3072
clients_data[key] = value
3074
value["client_structure"] = [
3076
if isinstance(s, bytes)
3078
value["client_structure"] ]
3080
for k in ("name", "host"):
3081
if isinstance(value[k], bytes):
3082
value[k] = value[k].decode("utf-8")
3083
## old_client_settings
3085
old_client_settings = {
3086
(key.decode("utf-8")
3087
if isinstance(key, bytes)
3090
bytes_old_client_settings.items() }
3091
del bytes_old_client_settings
3093
for value in old_client_settings.values():
3094
if isinstance(value["host"], bytes):
3095
value["host"] = (value["host"]
3097
os.remove(stored_state_path)
3098
except IOError as e:
3099
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
3100
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state:"
3101
" {}".format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3103
logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
3106
except EOFError as e:
3107
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
3111
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3112
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3113
# Skip removed clients
3114
if client_name not in client_settings:
3117
# Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
3118
# We have three different values: Old config file,
3119
# new config file, and saved state.
3120
# New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
3121
# config value, otherwise use saved state.
3122
for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
3124
# For each value in new config, check if it
3125
# differs from the old config value (Except for
3126
# the "secret" attribute)
3127
if (name != "secret"
3129
old_client_settings[client_name][name])):
3130
client[name] = value
3134
# Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
3135
# enabled if its last checker was successful. A Client
3136
# whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
3137
# assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
3139
if client["enabled"]:
3140
if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
3141
if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
3143
"disabling client {} - Client never "
3144
"performed a successful checker".format(
3146
client["enabled"] = False
3147
elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
3149
"disabling client {} - Client last"
3150
" checker failed with error code"
3153
client["last_checker_status"]))
3154
client["enabled"] = False
3156
client["expires"] = (
3157
datetime.datetime.utcnow()
3158
+ client["timeout"])
3159
logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
3160
" keeping {} enabled".format(
3163
client["secret"] = pgp.decrypt(
3164
client["encrypted_secret"],
3165
client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
3167
# If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
3168
logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {} old secret".format(
3170
client["secret"] = (client_settings[client_name]
3173
# Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
3174
for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
3175
- set(client_settings)):
3176
del clients_data[client_name]
3177
for client_name in (set(client_settings)
3178
- set(old_client_settings)):
3179
clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
3181
# Create all client objects
3182
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3183
tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
3186
server_settings = server_settings)
3188
if not tcp_server.clients:
3189
logger.warning("No clients defined")
3192
if pidfile is not None:
3196
print(pid, file=pidfile)
3198
logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
3203
for termsig in (signal.SIGHUP, signal.SIGTERM):
3204
GLib.unix_signal_add(GLib.PRIORITY_HIGH, termsig,
3205
lambda: main_loop.quit() and False)
3209
@alternate_dbus_interfaces(
3210
{ "se.recompile.Mandos": "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos" })
3211
class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithObjectManager):
3212
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
3215
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
3217
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
3219
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
3220
def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
3224
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
3225
def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
3229
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3231
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
3232
def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
3236
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3238
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
3239
def GetAllClients(self):
3241
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in
3242
tcp_server.clients.values())
3244
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3246
@dbus.service.method(_interface,
3247
out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
3248
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
3250
return dbus.Dictionary(
3251
{ c.dbus_object_path: c.GetAll(
3252
"se.recompile.Mandos.Client")
3253
for c in tcp_server.clients.values() },
3256
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
3257
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
3259
for c in tcp_server.clients.values():
3260
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
3261
del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
3262
c.remove_from_connection()
3263
# Don't signal the disabling
3264
c.disable(quiet=True)
3265
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3266
self.client_removed_signal(c)
3268
raise KeyError(object_path)
3272
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
3273
out_signature = "a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
3274
def GetManagedObjects(self):
3276
return dbus.Dictionary(
3277
{ client.dbus_object_path:
3279
{ interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3281
client._get_all_interface_names()})
3282
for client in tcp_server.clients.values()})
3284
def client_added_signal(self, client):
3285
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3287
# New standard signal
3288
self.InterfacesAdded(
3289
client.dbus_object_path,
3291
{ interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3293
client._get_all_interface_names()}))
3295
self.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
3297
def client_removed_signal(self, client):
3298
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3300
# New standard signal
3301
self.InterfacesRemoved(
3302
client.dbus_object_path,
3303
client._get_all_interface_names())
3305
self.ClientRemoved(client.dbus_object_path,
3308
mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
3311
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
3315
multiprocessing.active_children()
3317
if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
3320
# Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
3321
# based on what config file has. If config file is
3322
# removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
3324
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3325
for client in tcp_server.clients.values():
3326
key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3327
client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
3331
# A list of attributes that can not be pickled
3333
exclude = { "bus", "changedstate", "secret",
3334
"checker", "server_settings" }
3335
for name, typ in inspect.getmembers(dbus.service
3339
client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
3341
for attr in client.client_structure:
3342
if attr not in exclude:
3343
client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
3345
clients[client.name] = client_dict
3346
del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3349
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
3353
dir=os.path.dirname(stored_state_path),
3354
delete=False) as stored_state:
3355
pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state,
3357
tempname = stored_state.name
3358
os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
3359
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
3365
if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
3366
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {}"
3367
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3369
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
3373
# Delete all clients, and settings from config
3374
while tcp_server.clients:
3375
name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
3377
client.remove_from_connection()
3378
# Don't signal the disabling
3379
client.disable(quiet=True)
3380
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3382
mandos_dbus_service.client_removed_signal(client)
3383
client_settings.clear()
3385
atexit.register(cleanup)
3387
for client in tcp_server.clients.values():
3389
# Emit D-Bus signal for adding
3390
mandos_dbus_service.client_added_signal(client)
3391
# Need to initiate checking of clients
3393
client.init_checker()
3396
tcp_server.server_activate()
3398
# Find out what port we got
3400
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
3402
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
3403
" flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
3404
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3406
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
3407
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3409
#service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
595
server = dbus.Interface(
596
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
597
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
598
# End of Avahi example code
600
debug = options.debug
603
def remove_from_clients(client):
604
clients.remove(client)
607
sys.stderr.write(u"No clients left, exiting\n")
610
clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
611
stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
612
**(dict(client_config\
614
for section in client_config.sections()))
615
for client in clients:
618
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((None, options.port),
622
# Find out what random port we got
623
servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
625
sys.stderr.write(u"Now listening on port %d\n" % servicePort)
627
if options.interface is not None:
628
serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
630
# From the Avahi server example code
631
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
632
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
633
# End of Avahi example code
635
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
636
lambda *args, **kwargs:
637
tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
3413
# From the Avahi example code
3416
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
3417
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
3420
# End of Avahi example code
3422
GLib.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), GLib.IO_IN,
3423
lambda *args, **kwargs:
3424
(tcp_server.handle_request
3425
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
3427
logger.debug("Starting main loop")
3429
except AvahiError as error:
3430
logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
3433
641
except KeyboardInterrupt:
3435
print("", file=sys.stderr)
3436
logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
3437
logger.debug("Server exiting")
3438
# Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
3442
if __name__ == '__main__':
646
# From the Avahi server example code
647
if not group is None:
649
# End of Avahi example code
651
for client in clients:
652
client.stop_hook = None