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- Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
- Date: 2008-07-19 18:43:24 UTC
- Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080719184324-iwhoa5in75xa0u2u
* mandos-clients.conf ([foo]/dn, [foo]/password, [braxen_client]/dn,
[braxen_client]/password): Removed.
([foo]/fingerprint, [braxen_client]/fingerprint): New.
([foo]/checker): New.
([foo]/secfile): New.
([braxen_client]/secret): New.
* server.py: New "--debug" option to set debug flag. Removed "cert",
"key", "ca", "crl", and "cred" variables. Added default
value for "checker" config file setting. Do not pass
credentials to IPv6_TCPServer constructor.
(debug): New global debug flag. Used by most debugging output code.
(Client.__init__): Keyword argument "dn" replaced by "fingerprint",
"password" renamed to "secret", and "passfile"
renamed to "secfile". New keyword argument
"checker". All callers changed.
(Client.dn): Removed.
(Client.fingerprint): New.
(Client.password): Renamed to "secret"; all users changed.
(Client.passfile): Renamed to "secfile"; all users changed.
(Client.timeout, Client.interval): Changed to be properties; now
automatically updates the
"_timeout_milliseconds" and
"_interval_milliseconds" values.
(Client.timeout_milliseconds): Renamed to "_timeout_milliseconds".
(Client.interval_milliseconds): Renamed to "_interval_milliseconds".
(Client.check_command): New.
(Client.start_checker): Use the new "check_command" attribute.
(peer_certificate, fingerprint): New functions.
(tcp_handler.handle): Use ClientSession with empty credentials
object instead of ServerSession. Set gnutls
priority string. Do not verify peer. Use
fingerprint instead of DN when searching for
clients. Bug fix: Loop sending data so even large
secret data strings are sent.
(IPv6_TCPServer.credentials): Removed.
(if_nametoindex): Do not import ctypes since that is now imported
globally.
[braxen_client]/password): Removed.
([foo]/fingerprint, [braxen_client]/fingerprint): New.
([foo]/checker): New.
([foo]/secfile): New.
([braxen_client]/secret): New.
* server.py: New "--debug" option to set debug flag. Removed "cert",
"key", "ca", "crl", and "cred" variables. Added default
value for "checker" config file setting. Do not pass
credentials to IPv6_TCPServer constructor.
(debug): New global debug flag. Used by most debugging output code.
(Client.__init__): Keyword argument "dn" replaced by "fingerprint",
"password" renamed to "secret", and "passfile"
renamed to "secfile". New keyword argument
"checker". All callers changed.
(Client.dn): Removed.
(Client.fingerprint): New.
(Client.password): Renamed to "secret"; all users changed.
(Client.passfile): Renamed to "secfile"; all users changed.
(Client.timeout, Client.interval): Changed to be properties; now
automatically updates the
"_timeout_milliseconds" and
"_interval_milliseconds" values.
(Client.timeout_milliseconds): Renamed to "_timeout_milliseconds".
(Client.interval_milliseconds): Renamed to "_interval_milliseconds".
(Client.check_command): New.
(Client.start_checker): Use the new "check_command" attribute.
(peer_certificate, fingerprint): New functions.
(tcp_handler.handle): Use ClientSession with empty credentials
object instead of ServerSession. Set gnutls
priority string. Do not verify peer. Use
fingerprint instead of DN when searching for
clients. Bug fix: Loop sending data so even large
secret data strings are sent.
(IPv6_TCPServer.credentials): Removed.
(if_nametoindex): Do not import ctypes since that is now imported
globally.
- files added:
- ca.pem
- files removed:
- .bzr-builddeb
- debian
- debian/po
- debian/source
- debian/upstream
- network-hooks.d
- plugin-helpers
- plugins.d
- files renamed:
- clients.conf => mandos-clients.conf
- mandos => server.py
- files modified:
- Makefile
added
removed
server.py
1
1
#!/usr/bin/python
2
# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
3
#
4
# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
5
#
6
# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>. This includes the
9
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
10
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
11
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
12
#
13
# Everything else is
14
# Copyright © 2008-2016 Teddy Hogeborn
15
# Copyright © 2008-2016 Björn Påhlsson
16
#
17
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
20
# (at your option) any later version.
21
#
22
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25
# GNU General Public License for more details.
26
#
27
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28
# along with this program. If not, see
29
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
#
31
# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
32
#
33
34
from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
35
unicode_literals)
36
37
from future_builtins import *
38
39
try:
40
import SocketServer as socketserver
41
except ImportError:
42
import socketserver
2
3
from __future__ import division
4
5
import SocketServer
43
6
import socket
44
import argparse
7
import select
8
from optparse import OptionParser
45
9
import datetime
46
10
import errno
47
try:
48
import ConfigParser as configparser
49
except ImportError:
50
import configparser
11
import gnutls.crypto
12
import gnutls.connection
13
import gnutls.errors
14
import gnutls.library.functions
15
import gnutls.library.constants
16
import gnutls.library.types
17
import ConfigParser
51
18
import sys
52
19
import re
53
20
import os
54
21
import signal
22
from sets import Set
55
23
import subprocess
56
import atexit
57
import stat
58
import logging
59
import logging.handlers
60
import pwd
61
import contextlib
62
import struct
63
import fcntl
64
import functools
65
try:
66
import cPickle as pickle
67
except ImportError:
68
import pickle
69
import multiprocessing
70
import types
71
import binascii
72
import tempfile
73
import itertools
74
import collections
75
import codecs
76
24
77
25
import dbus
78
import dbus.service
79
try:
80
import gobject
81
except ImportError:
82
from gi.repository import GObject as gobject
26
import gobject
83
27
import avahi
84
28
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
85
29
import ctypes
86
import ctypes.util
87
import xml.dom.minidom
88
import inspect
89
90
try:
91
SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
92
except AttributeError:
93
try:
94
from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
95
except ImportError:
96
SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
97
98
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
99
str = unicode
100
101
version = "1.7.3"
102
stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
103
104
logger = logging.getLogger()
105
syslogger = None
106
107
try:
108
if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
109
ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
110
except (OSError, AttributeError):
111
112
def if_nametoindex(interface):
113
"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
114
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
115
with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
116
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
117
struct.pack(b"16s16x", interface))
118
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
119
return interface_index
120
121
122
def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
123
"""init logger and add loglevel"""
124
125
global syslogger
126
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(
127
facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
128
address = "/dev/log"))
129
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
130
('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
131
' %(message)s'))
132
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
133
134
if debug:
135
console = logging.StreamHandler()
136
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
137
' [%(process)d]:'
138
' %(levelname)s:'
139
' %(message)s'))
140
logger.addHandler(console)
141
logger.setLevel(level)
142
143
144
class PGPError(Exception):
145
"""Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
146
pass
147
148
149
class PGPEngine(object):
150
"""A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
151
152
def __init__(self):
153
self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
154
self.gpg = "gpg"
155
try:
156
output = subprocess.check_output(["gpgconf"])
157
for line in output.splitlines():
158
name, text, path = line.split(":")
159
if name == "gpg":
160
self.gpg = path
161
break
162
except OSError as e:
163
if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
164
raise
165
self.gnupgargs = ['--batch',
166
'--homedir', self.tempdir,
167
'--force-mdc',
168
'--quiet',
169
'--no-use-agent']
170
171
def __enter__(self):
172
return self
173
174
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
175
self._cleanup()
176
return False
177
178
def __del__(self):
179
self._cleanup()
180
181
def _cleanup(self):
182
if self.tempdir is not None:
183
# Delete contents of tempdir
184
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
185
topdown = False):
186
for filename in files:
187
os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
188
for dirname in dirs:
189
os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
190
# Remove tempdir
191
os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
192
self.tempdir = None
193
194
def password_encode(self, password):
195
# Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
196
# NUL bytes. So we prefix it and hex encode it.
197
encoded = b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
198
if len(encoded) > 2048:
199
# GnuPG can't handle long passwords, so encode differently
200
encoded = (b"mandos" + password.replace(b"\\", b"\\\\")
201
.replace(b"\n", b"\\n")
202
.replace(b"\0", b"\\x00"))
203
return encoded
204
205
def encrypt(self, data, password):
206
passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
207
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
208
dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
209
passfile.write(passphrase)
210
passfile.flush()
211
proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--symmetric',
212
'--passphrase-file',
213
passfile.name]
214
+ self.gnupgargs,
215
stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
216
stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
217
stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
218
ciphertext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
219
if proc.returncode != 0:
220
raise PGPError(err)
221
return ciphertext
222
223
def decrypt(self, data, password):
224
passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
225
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
226
dir = self.tempdir) as passfile:
227
passfile.write(passphrase)
228
passfile.flush()
229
proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--decrypt',
230
'--passphrase-file',
231
passfile.name]
232
+ self.gnupgargs,
233
stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
234
stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
235
stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
236
decrypted_plaintext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
237
if proc.returncode != 0:
238
raise PGPError(err)
239
return decrypted_plaintext
240
241
242
class AvahiError(Exception):
243
def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
244
self.value = value
245
return super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args,
246
**kwargs)
247
248
249
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
250
pass
251
252
253
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
254
pass
255
256
257
class AvahiService(object):
258
"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
259
260
Attributes:
261
interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
262
Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
263
name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
264
type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
265
See <https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers>
266
port: integer; what port to announce
267
TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
268
domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
269
host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
270
max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
271
rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
272
a sensible number of times
273
group: D-Bus Entry Group
274
server: D-Bus Server
275
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
276
"""
277
278
def __init__(self,
279
interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC,
280
name = None,
281
servicetype = None,
282
port = None,
283
TXT = None,
284
domain = "",
285
host = "",
286
max_renames = 32768,
287
protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC,
288
bus = None):
289
self.interface = interface
290
self.name = name
291
self.type = servicetype
292
self.port = port
293
self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
294
self.domain = domain
295
self.host = host
296
self.rename_count = 0
297
self.max_renames = max_renames
298
self.protocol = protocol
299
self.group = None # our entry group
300
self.server = None
301
self.bus = bus
302
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
303
304
def rename(self, remove=True):
305
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
306
if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
307
logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
308
" after %i retries, exiting.",
309
self.rename_count)
310
raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
311
self.name = str(
312
self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
313
self.rename_count += 1
314
logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
315
self.name)
316
if remove:
317
self.remove()
318
try:
319
self.add()
320
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
321
if (error.get_dbus_name()
322
== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
323
logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name collision.")
324
return self.rename(remove=False)
325
else:
326
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
327
self.cleanup()
328
os._exit(1)
329
330
def remove(self):
331
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
332
if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
333
self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
334
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
335
if self.group is not None:
336
self.group.Reset()
337
338
def add(self):
339
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
340
self.remove()
341
if self.group is None:
342
self.group = dbus.Interface(
343
self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
344
self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
345
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
346
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
347
self.group.connect_to_signal(
348
'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
349
logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
350
self.name, self.type)
351
self.group.AddService(
352
self.interface,
353
self.protocol,
354
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
355
self.name, self.type,
356
self.domain, self.host,
357
dbus.UInt16(self.port),
358
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
359
self.group.Commit()
360
361
def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
362
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
363
logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
364
365
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
366
logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
367
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
368
logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
369
self.rename()
370
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
371
logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
372
str(error))
373
raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {!s}".format(error))
374
375
def cleanup(self):
376
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
377
if self.group is not None:
378
try:
379
self.group.Free()
380
except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
381
dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
382
pass
383
self.group = None
384
self.remove()
385
386
def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
387
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
388
logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
389
bad_states = {
390
avahi.SERVER_INVALID: "Zeroconf server invalid",
391
avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
392
avahi.SERVER_COLLISION: "Zeroconf server name collision",
393
avahi.SERVER_FAILURE: "Zeroconf server failure",
394
}
395
if state in bad_states:
396
if bad_states[state] is not None:
397
if error is None:
398
logger.error(bad_states[state])
399
else:
400
logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
401
self.cleanup()
402
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
403
try:
404
self.add()
405
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
406
if (error.get_dbus_name()
407
== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
408
logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name"
409
" collision.")
410
return self.rename(remove=False)
411
else:
412
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
413
self.cleanup()
414
os._exit(1)
415
else:
416
if error is None:
417
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
418
else:
419
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
420
421
def activate(self):
422
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
423
if self.server is None:
424
self.server = dbus.Interface(
425
self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
426
avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
427
follow_name_owner_changes=True),
428
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
429
self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
430
self.server_state_changed)
431
self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
432
433
434
class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
435
def rename(self, *args, **kwargs):
436
"""Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
437
ret = AvahiService.rename(self, *args, **kwargs)
438
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(
439
'Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
440
.format(self.name)))
441
return ret
442
443
# Pretend that we have a GnuTLS module
444
class GnuTLS(object):
445
"""This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace.
446
It is instantiated once, and simulates having a GnuTLS module."""
447
448
_library = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
449
ctypes.util.find_library("gnutls"))
450
_need_version = "3.3.0"
451
def __init__(self):
452
# Need to use class name "GnuTLS" here, since this method is
453
# called before the assignment to the "gnutls" global variable
454
# happens.
455
if GnuTLS.check_version(self._need_version) is None:
456
raise GnuTLS.Error("Needs GnuTLS {} or later"
457
.format(self._need_version))
458
459
# Unless otherwise indicated, the constants and types below are
460
# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
461
462
# Constants
463
E_SUCCESS = 0
464
E_INTERRUPTED = -52
465
E_AGAIN = -28
466
CRT_OPENPGP = 2
467
CLIENT = 2
468
SHUT_RDWR = 0
469
CRD_CERTIFICATE = 1
470
E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND = -49
471
OPENPGP_FMT_RAW = 0 # gnutls/openpgp.h
472
473
# Types
474
class session_int(ctypes.Structure):
475
_fields_ = []
476
session_t = ctypes.POINTER(session_int)
477
class certificate_credentials_st(ctypes.Structure):
478
_fields_ = []
479
certificate_credentials_t = ctypes.POINTER(
480
certificate_credentials_st)
481
certificate_type_t = ctypes.c_int
482
class datum_t(ctypes.Structure):
483
_fields_ = [('data', ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
484
('size', ctypes.c_uint)]
485
class openpgp_crt_int(ctypes.Structure):
486
_fields_ = []
487
openpgp_crt_t = ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_int)
488
openpgp_crt_fmt_t = ctypes.c_int # gnutls/openpgp.h
489
log_func = ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(None, ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_char_p)
490
credentials_type_t = ctypes.c_int #
491
transport_ptr_t = ctypes.c_void_p
492
close_request_t = ctypes.c_int
493
494
# Exceptions
495
class Error(Exception):
496
# We need to use the class name "GnuTLS" here, since this
497
# exception might be raised from within GnuTLS.__init__,
498
# which is called before the assignment to the "gnutls"
499
# global variable has happened.
500
def __init__(self, message = None, code = None, args=()):
501
# Default usage is by a message string, but if a return
502
# code is passed, convert it to a string with
503
# gnutls.strerror()
504
self.code = code
505
if message is None and code is not None:
506
message = GnuTLS.strerror(code)
507
return super(GnuTLS.Error, self).__init__(
508
message, *args)
509
510
class CertificateSecurityError(Error):
511
pass
512
513
# Classes
514
class Credentials(object):
515
def __init__(self):
516
self._c_object = gnutls.certificate_credentials_t()
517
gnutls.certificate_allocate_credentials(
518
ctypes.byref(self._c_object))
519
self.type = gnutls.CRD_CERTIFICATE
520
521
def __del__(self):
522
gnutls.certificate_free_credentials(self._c_object)
523
524
class ClientSession(object):
525
def __init__(self, socket, credentials = None):
526
self._c_object = gnutls.session_t()
527
gnutls.init(ctypes.byref(self._c_object), gnutls.CLIENT)
528
gnutls.set_default_priority(self._c_object)
529
gnutls.transport_set_ptr(self._c_object, socket.fileno())
530
gnutls.handshake_set_private_extensions(self._c_object,
531
True)
532
self.socket = socket
533
if credentials is None:
534
credentials = gnutls.Credentials()
535
gnutls.credentials_set(self._c_object, credentials.type,
536
ctypes.cast(credentials._c_object,
537
ctypes.c_void_p))
538
self.credentials = credentials
539
540
def __del__(self):
541
gnutls.deinit(self._c_object)
542
543
def handshake(self):
544
return gnutls.handshake(self._c_object)
545
546
def send(self, data):
547
data = bytes(data)
548
data_len = len(data)
549
while data_len > 0:
550
data_len -= gnutls.record_send(self._c_object,
551
data[-data_len:],
552
data_len)
553
554
def bye(self):
555
return gnutls.bye(self._c_object, gnutls.SHUT_RDWR)
556
557
# Error handling functions
558
def _error_code(result):
559
"""A function to raise exceptions on errors, suitable
560
for the 'restype' attribute on ctypes functions"""
561
if result >= 0:
562
return result
563
if result == gnutls.E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND:
564
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError(code = result)
565
raise gnutls.Error(code = result)
566
567
def _retry_on_error(result, func, arguments):
568
"""A function to retry on some errors, suitable
569
for the 'errcheck' attribute on ctypes functions"""
570
while result < 0:
571
if result not in (gnutls.E_INTERRUPTED, gnutls.E_AGAIN):
572
return _error_code(result)
573
result = func(*arguments)
574
return result
575
576
# Unless otherwise indicated, the function declarations below are
577
# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
578
579
# Functions
580
priority_set_direct = _library.gnutls_priority_set_direct
581
priority_set_direct.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_char_p,
582
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char_p)]
583
priority_set_direct.restype = _error_code
584
585
init = _library.gnutls_init
586
init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(session_t), ctypes.c_int]
587
init.restype = _error_code
588
589
set_default_priority = _library.gnutls_set_default_priority
590
set_default_priority.argtypes = [session_t]
591
set_default_priority.restype = _error_code
592
593
record_send = _library.gnutls_record_send
594
record_send.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_void_p,
595
ctypes.c_size_t]
596
record_send.restype = ctypes.c_ssize_t
597
record_send.errcheck = _retry_on_error
598
599
certificate_allocate_credentials = (
600
_library.gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials)
601
certificate_allocate_credentials.argtypes = [
602
ctypes.POINTER(certificate_credentials_t)]
603
certificate_allocate_credentials.restype = _error_code
604
605
certificate_free_credentials = (
606
_library.gnutls_certificate_free_credentials)
607
certificate_free_credentials.argtypes = [certificate_credentials_t]
608
certificate_free_credentials.restype = None
609
610
handshake_set_private_extensions = (
611
_library.gnutls_handshake_set_private_extensions)
612
handshake_set_private_extensions.argtypes = [session_t,
613
ctypes.c_int]
614
handshake_set_private_extensions.restype = None
615
616
credentials_set = _library.gnutls_credentials_set
617
credentials_set.argtypes = [session_t, credentials_type_t,
618
ctypes.c_void_p]
619
credentials_set.restype = _error_code
620
621
strerror = _library.gnutls_strerror
622
strerror.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
623
strerror.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
624
625
certificate_type_get = _library.gnutls_certificate_type_get
626
certificate_type_get.argtypes = [session_t]
627
certificate_type_get.restype = _error_code
628
629
certificate_get_peers = _library.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
630
certificate_get_peers.argtypes = [session_t,
631
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
632
certificate_get_peers.restype = ctypes.POINTER(datum_t)
633
634
global_set_log_level = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_level
635
global_set_log_level.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
636
global_set_log_level.restype = None
637
638
global_set_log_function = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_function
639
global_set_log_function.argtypes = [log_func]
640
global_set_log_function.restype = None
641
642
deinit = _library.gnutls_deinit
643
deinit.argtypes = [session_t]
644
deinit.restype = None
645
646
handshake = _library.gnutls_handshake
647
handshake.argtypes = [session_t]
648
handshake.restype = _error_code
649
handshake.errcheck = _retry_on_error
650
651
transport_set_ptr = _library.gnutls_transport_set_ptr
652
transport_set_ptr.argtypes = [session_t, transport_ptr_t]
653
transport_set_ptr.restype = None
654
655
bye = _library.gnutls_bye
656
bye.argtypes = [session_t, close_request_t]
657
bye.restype = _error_code
658
bye.errcheck = _retry_on_error
659
660
check_version = _library.gnutls_check_version
661
check_version.argtypes = [ctypes.c_char_p]
662
check_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
663
664
# All the function declarations below are from gnutls/openpgp.h
665
666
openpgp_crt_init = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init
667
openpgp_crt_init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_t)]
668
openpgp_crt_init.restype = _error_code
669
670
openpgp_crt_import = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import
671
openpgp_crt_import.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
672
ctypes.POINTER(datum_t),
673
openpgp_crt_fmt_t]
674
openpgp_crt_import.restype = _error_code
675
676
openpgp_crt_verify_self = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self
677
openpgp_crt_verify_self.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t, ctypes.c_uint,
678
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
679
openpgp_crt_verify_self.restype = _error_code
680
681
openpgp_crt_deinit = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit
682
openpgp_crt_deinit.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t]
683
openpgp_crt_deinit.restype = None
684
685
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint = (
686
_library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint)
687
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
688
ctypes.c_void_p,
689
ctypes.POINTER(
690
ctypes.c_size_t)]
691
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.restype = _error_code
692
693
# Remove non-public functions
694
del _error_code, _retry_on_error
695
# Create the global "gnutls" object, simulating a module
696
gnutls = GnuTLS()
697
698
def call_pipe(connection, # : multiprocessing.Connection
699
func, *args, **kwargs):
700
"""This function is meant to be called by multiprocessing.Process
701
702
This function runs func(*args, **kwargs), and writes the resulting
703
return value on the provided multiprocessing.Connection.
704
"""
705
connection.send(func(*args, **kwargs))
706
connection.close()
30
31
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
32
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
33
# Avahi server example code.
34
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
35
# From the Avahi server example code:
36
serviceName = "Mandos"
37
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
38
servicePort = None # Not known at startup
39
serviceTXT = [] # TXT record for the service
40
domain = "" # Domain to publish on, default to .local
41
host = "" # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
42
group = None #our entry group
43
rename_count = 12 # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
44
# sensible number of times
45
# End of Avahi example code
46
707
47
708
48
class Client(object):
709
49
"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
710
711
50
Attributes:
712
approved: bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
713
approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
714
approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
715
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
716
to see if the client lives.
717
'None' if no process is running.
718
checker_callback_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
719
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
720
if client lives. %() expansions are done at
51
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
52
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
53
uniquely identify the client
54
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
55
fqdn: string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
56
created: datetime.datetime()
57
last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
58
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
59
this client is invalid
60
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
61
stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
62
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
63
to see if the client lives.
64
Is None if no process is running.
65
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
66
stop_initiator_tag: - '' -
67
checker_callback_tag: - '' -
68
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
69
client lives. %()s expansions are done at
721
70
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
722
71
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
723
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
724
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
725
client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
726
and is used for storing the client at exit
727
current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
728
disable_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
729
enabled: bool()
730
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
731
uniquely identify the client
732
host: string; available for use by the checker command
733
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
734
last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
735
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
736
last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
737
status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
738
checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
739
last_checker_signal: The signal which killed the last checker, if
740
last_checker_status is -1
741
last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
742
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages and
743
D-Bus identifiers
744
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
745
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
746
until this client is disabled
747
extended_timeout: extra long timeout when secret has been sent
748
runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
749
expires: datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
750
disabled, or None
751
server_settings: The server_settings dict from main()
72
Private attibutes:
73
_timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
74
_interval: Real variable for 'interval'
75
_timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
76
_interval_milliseconds: - '' -
752
77
"""
753
754
runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
755
"created", "enabled", "expires",
756
"fingerprint", "host", "interval",
757
"last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
758
"last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
759
client_defaults = {
760
"timeout": "PT5M",
761
"extended_timeout": "PT15M",
762
"interval": "PT2M",
763
"checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
764
"host": "",
765
"approval_delay": "PT0S",
766
"approval_duration": "PT1S",
767
"approved_by_default": "True",
768
"enabled": "True",
769
}
770
771
@staticmethod
772
def config_parser(config):
773
"""Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
774
{ client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
775
with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
776
NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
777
value given the same arguments.
778
"""
779
settings = {}
780
for client_name in config.sections():
781
section = dict(config.items(client_name))
782
client = settings[client_name] = {}
783
784
client["host"] = section["host"]
785
# Reformat values from string types to Python types
786
client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
787
client_name, "approved_by_default")
788
client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
789
"enabled")
790
791
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
792
# comparison purposes with return value from the
793
# fingerprint() function
794
client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
795
.replace(" ", ""))
796
if "secret" in section:
797
client["secret"] = section["secret"].decode("base64")
798
elif "secfile" in section:
799
with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
800
(section["secfile"])),
801
"rb") as secfile:
802
client["secret"] = secfile.read()
803
else:
804
raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {}"
805
.format(section))
806
client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
807
client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
808
section["extended_timeout"])
809
client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
810
client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
811
section["approval_delay"])
812
client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
813
section["approval_duration"])
814
client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
815
client["last_approval_request"] = None
816
client["last_checked_ok"] = None
817
client["last_checker_status"] = -2
818
819
return settings
820
821
def __init__(self, settings, name = None, server_settings=None):
78
def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
79
"Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
80
self._timeout = timeout
81
self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
82
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
83
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
84
+ (self.timeout.microseconds
85
// 1000))
86
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
87
_set_timeout)
88
del _set_timeout
89
def _set_interval(self, interval):
90
"Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
91
self._interval = interval
92
self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
93
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
94
+ (self.interval.seconds
95
* 1000)
96
+ (self.interval.microseconds
97
// 1000))
98
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
99
_set_interval)
100
del _set_interval
101
def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
102
fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None, fqdn=None,
103
timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
822
104
self.name = name
823
if server_settings is None:
824
server_settings = {}
825
self.server_settings = server_settings
826
# adding all client settings
827
for setting, value in settings.items():
828
setattr(self, setting, value)
829
830
if self.enabled:
831
if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
832
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
833
if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
834
self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
835
+ self.timeout)
836
else:
837
self.last_enabled = None
838
self.expires = None
839
840
logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
841
logger.debug(" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
842
self.created = settings.get("created",
843
datetime.datetime.utcnow())
844
845
# attributes specific for this server instance
105
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
106
# for later comparison purposes with return value of
107
# the fingerprint() function
108
self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
109
if secret:
110
self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
111
elif secfile:
112
sf = open(secfile)
113
self.secret = sf.read()
114
sf.close()
115
else:
116
raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
117
% self.name)
118
self.fqdn = fqdn # string
119
self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
120
self.last_seen = None
121
if timeout is None:
122
timeout = options.timeout
123
self.timeout = timeout
124
if interval == -1:
125
interval = options.interval
126
else:
127
interval = string_to_delta(interval)
128
self.interval = interval
129
self.stop_hook = stop_hook
846
130
self.checker = None
847
131
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
848
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
132
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
849
133
self.checker_callback_tag = None
850
self.current_checker_command = None
851
self.approved = None
852
self.approvals_pending = 0
853
self.changedstate = multiprocessing_manager.Condition(
854
multiprocessing_manager.Lock())
855
self.client_structure = [attr
856
for attr in self.__dict__.iterkeys()
857
if not attr.startswith("_")]
858
self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
859
860
for name, t in inspect.getmembers(
861
type(self), lambda obj: isinstance(obj, property)):
862
if not name.startswith("_"):
863
self.client_structure.append(name)
864
865
# Send notice to process children that client state has changed
866
def send_changedstate(self):
867
with self.changedstate:
868
self.changedstate.notify_all()
869
870
def enable(self):
871
"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
872
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
873
# Already enabled
874
return
875
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
876
self.enabled = True
877
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
878
self.init_checker()
879
self.send_changedstate()
880
881
def disable(self, quiet=True):
882
"""Disable this client."""
883
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
884
return False
885
if not quiet:
886
logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
887
if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
888
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
889
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
890
self.expires = None
891
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
892
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
893
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
894
self.stop_checker()
895
self.enabled = False
896
if not quiet:
897
self.send_changedstate()
898
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
899
return False
900
901
def __del__(self):
902
self.disable()
903
904
def init_checker(self):
134
self.check_command = checker
135
def start(self):
136
"""Start this clients checker and timeout hooks"""
905
137
# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
906
138
# and every interval from then on.
907
if self.checker_initiator_tag is not None:
908
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
909
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
910
int(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000),
911
self.start_checker)
912
# Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
913
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
914
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
915
self.disable_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
916
int(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
139
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
140
(self._interval_milliseconds,
141
self.start_checker)
917
142
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
918
143
self.start_checker()
919
920
def checker_callback(self, source, condition, connection,
921
command):
144
# Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
145
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
146
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
147
self.stop)
148
def stop(self):
149
"""Stop this client.
150
The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
151
open, but not currently used."""
152
if debug:
153
sys.stderr.write(u"Stopping client %s\n" % self.name)
154
self.secret = None
155
if self.stop_initiator_tag:
156
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
157
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
158
if self.checker_initiator_tag:
159
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
160
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
161
self.stop_checker()
162
if self.stop_hook:
163
self.stop_hook(self)
164
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
165
return False
166
def __del__(self):
167
# Some code duplication here and in stop()
168
if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
169
and self.stop_initiator_tag:
170
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
171
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
172
if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
173
and self.checker_initiator_tag:
174
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
175
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
176
self.stop_checker()
177
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
922
178
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
179
now = datetime.datetime.now()
180
if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
181
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
182
if debug:
183
sys.stderr.write(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded\n"
184
% vars(self))
185
self.last_seen = now
186
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
187
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
188
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
189
self.stop)
190
elif debug:
191
if not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
192
sys.stderr.write(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?\n"
193
% vars(self))
194
else:
195
sys.stderr.write(u"Checker for %(name)s failed\n"
196
% vars(self))
197
self.checker = None
923
198
self.checker_callback_tag = None
924
self.checker = None
925
# Read return code from connection (see call_pipe)
926
returncode = connection.recv()
927
connection.close()
928
929
if returncode >= 0:
930
self.last_checker_status = returncode
931
self.last_checker_signal = None
932
if self.last_checker_status == 0:
933
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
934
vars(self))
935
self.checked_ok()
936
else:
937
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed", vars(self))
938
else:
939
self.last_checker_status = -1
940
self.last_checker_signal = -returncode
941
logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
942
vars(self))
943
return False
944
945
def checked_ok(self):
946
"""Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
947
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
948
self.last_checker_status = 0
949
self.last_checker_signal = None
950
self.bump_timeout()
951
952
def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
953
"""Bump up the timeout for this client."""
954
if timeout is None:
955
timeout = self.timeout
956
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
957
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
958
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
959
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
960
self.disable_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
961
int(timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
962
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
963
964
def need_approval(self):
965
self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
966
967
199
def start_checker(self):
968
200
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
969
970
201
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
971
202
nothing."""
972
# The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
973
# did that, and if a checker (for some reason) started running
974
# slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, then the client
975
# would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get a
976
# chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
977
# checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
978
# than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
979
# should be.
980
981
if self.checker is not None and not self.checker.is_alive():
982
logger.warning("Checker was not alive; joining")
983
self.checker.join()
984
self.checker = None
985
# Start a new checker if needed
986
203
if self.checker is None:
987
# Escape attributes for the shell
988
escaped_attrs = {
989
attr: re.escape(str(getattr(self, attr)))
990
for attr in self.runtime_expansions }
991
try:
992
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
993
except TypeError as error:
994
logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
995
self.checker_command,
996
exc_info=error)
997
return True # Try again later
998
self.current_checker_command = command
999
logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s", command,
1000
self.name)
1001
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
1002
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
1003
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
1004
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
1005
# The exception is when not debugging but nevertheless
1006
# running in the foreground; use the previously
1007
# created wnull.
1008
popen_args = { "close_fds": True,
1009
"shell": True,
1010
"cwd": "/" }
1011
if (not self.server_settings["debug"]
1012
and self.server_settings["foreground"]):
1013
popen_args.update({"stdout": wnull,
1014
"stderr": wnull })
1015
pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe(duplex = False)
1016
self.checker = multiprocessing.Process(
1017
target = call_pipe,
1018
args = (pipe[1], subprocess.call, command),
1019
kwargs = popen_args)
1020
self.checker.start()
1021
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.io_add_watch(
1022
pipe[0].fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1023
self.checker_callback, pipe[0], command)
204
if debug:
205
sys.stderr.write(u"Starting checker for %s\n"
206
% self.name)
207
try:
208
command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
209
except TypeError:
210
escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
211
for key, val in
212
vars(self).iteritems())
213
command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
214
try:
215
self.checker = subprocess.\
216
Popen(command,
217
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
218
close_fds=True, shell=True,
219
cwd="/")
220
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.\
221
child_watch_add(self.checker.pid,
222
self.\
223
checker_callback)
224
except subprocess.OSError, error:
225
sys.stderr.write(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s\n"
226
% error)
1024
227
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
1025
228
return True
1026
1027
229
def stop_checker(self):
1028
230
"""Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
1029
if self.checker_callback_tag:
1030
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
1031
self.checker_callback_tag = None
1032
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
231
if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
1033
232
return
1034
logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
1035
self.checker.terminate()
233
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
234
self.checker_callback_tag = None
235
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
236
if self.checker.poll() is None:
237
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
1036
238
self.checker = None
1037
1038
1039
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface,
1040
signature="v",
1041
access="readwrite",
1042
byte_arrays=False):
1043
"""Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
1044
become properties on the D-Bus.
1045
1046
The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
1047
and with one argument by "Set".
1048
1049
The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
1050
dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
1051
type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
1052
"""
1053
# Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
1054
# "Set" method, so we fail early here:
1055
if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
1056
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
1057
" signature {!r}".format(signature))
1058
1059
def decorator(func):
1060
func._dbus_is_property = True
1061
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1062
func._dbus_signature = signature
1063
func._dbus_access = access
1064
func._dbus_name = func.__name__
1065
if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
1066
func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
1067
func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
1068
return func
1069
1070
return decorator
1071
1072
1073
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
1074
"""Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
1075
1076
Usage:
1077
1078
@dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
1079
def _foo(self): # Function name does not matter
1080
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1081
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
1082
"false"}
1083
"""
1084
1085
def decorator(func):
1086
func._dbus_is_interface = True
1087
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1088
func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
1089
return func
1090
1091
return decorator
1092
1093
1094
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
1095
"""Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
1096
Usage:
1097
1098
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1099
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
1100
"EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
1101
@dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
1102
access="r")
1103
def Property_dbus_property(self):
1104
return dbus.Boolean(False)
1105
1106
See also the DBusObjectWithAnnotations class.
1107
"""
1108
1109
def decorator(func):
1110
func._dbus_annotations = annotations
1111
return func
1112
1113
return decorator
1114
1115
1116
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
1117
"""A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
1118
"""
1119
pass
1120
1121
1122
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
1123
"""A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
1124
"""
1125
pass
1126
1127
1128
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
1129
"""An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
1130
"""
1131
pass
1132
1133
1134
class DBusObjectWithAnnotations(dbus.service.Object):
1135
"""A D-Bus object with annotations.
1136
1137
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_annotations
1138
decorator to add annotations to methods or signals.
1139
"""
1140
1141
@staticmethod
1142
def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
1143
"""Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
1144
1145
If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
1146
suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
1147
"""
1148
return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{}".format(thing),
1149
False)
1150
1151
def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
1152
"""Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
1153
"""
1154
return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name", name),
1155
athing.__get__(self))
1156
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
1157
for name, athing in
1158
inspect.getmembers(cls, self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
1159
1160
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1161
out_signature = "s",
1162
path_keyword = 'object_path',
1163
connection_keyword = 'connection')
1164
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1165
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1166
1167
Inserts annotation tags on methods and signals.
1168
"""
1169
xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
1170
connection)
1171
try:
1172
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1173
1174
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1175
# Add annotation tags
1176
for typ in ("method", "signal"):
1177
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
1178
annots = dict()
1179
for name, prop in (self.
1180
_get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
1181
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1182
and prop._dbus_interface
1183
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1184
annots.update(getattr(
1185
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1186
for name, value in annots.items():
1187
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1188
"annotation")
1189
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1190
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1191
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1192
# Add interface annotation tags
1193
for annotation, value in dict(
1194
itertools.chain.from_iterable(
1195
annotations().items()
1196
for name, annotations
1197
in self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
1198
if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1199
)).items():
1200
ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
1201
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
1202
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1203
if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1204
# Fix argument name for the Introspect method itself
1205
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1206
== dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE):
1207
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1208
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Introspect":
1209
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1210
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1211
== "out"):
1212
arg.setAttribute("name",
1213
"xml_data")
1214
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1215
document.unlink()
1216
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1217
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1218
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1219
exc_info=error)
1220
return xmlstring
1221
1222
1223
class DBusObjectWithProperties(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1224
"""A D-Bus object with properties.
1225
1226
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
1227
decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties. It exposes the
1228
standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
1229
"""
1230
1231
def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
1232
"""Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
1233
property with the specified name and interface.
1234
"""
1235
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__:
1236
for name, value in inspect.getmembers(
1237
cls, self._is_dbus_thing("property")):
1238
if (value._dbus_name == property_name
1239
and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
1240
return value.__get__(self)
1241
1242
# No such property
1243
raise DBusPropertyNotFound("{}:{}.{}".format(
1244
self.dbus_object_path, interface_name, property_name))
1245
1246
@classmethod
1247
def _get_all_interface_names(cls):
1248
"""Get a sequence of all interfaces supported by an object"""
1249
return (name for name in set(getattr(getattr(x, attr),
1250
"_dbus_interface", None)
1251
for x in (inspect.getmro(cls))
1252
for attr in dir(x))
1253
if name is not None)
1254
1255
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1256
in_signature="ss",
1257
out_signature="v")
1258
def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
1259
"""Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
1260
"""
1261
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1262
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1263
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1264
value = prop()
1265
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1266
return value
1267
return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
1268
1269
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
1270
def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
1271
"""Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
1272
"""
1273
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1274
if prop._dbus_access == "read":
1275
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1276
if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
1277
# The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
1278
# signatures other than "ay".
1279
if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
1280
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-"
1281
"'ay' signature {!r}"
1282
.format(prop._dbus_signature))
1283
value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
1284
for byte in value))
1285
prop(value)
1286
1287
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1288
in_signature="s",
1289
out_signature="a{sv}")
1290
def GetAll(self, interface_name):
1291
"""Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
1292
standard.
1293
1294
Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
1295
"""
1296
properties = {}
1297
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
1298
if (interface_name
1299
and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
1300
# Interface non-empty but did not match
1301
continue
1302
# Ignore write-only properties
1303
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1304
continue
1305
value = prop()
1306
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1307
properties[name] = value
1308
continue
1309
properties[name] = type(value)(
1310
value, variant_level = value.variant_level + 1)
1311
return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
1312
1313
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, signature="sa{sv}as")
1314
def PropertiesChanged(self, interface_name, changed_properties,
1315
invalidated_properties):
1316
"""Standard D-Bus PropertiesChanged() signal, see D-Bus
1317
standard.
1318
"""
1319
pass
1320
1321
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1322
out_signature="s",
1323
path_keyword='object_path',
1324
connection_keyword='connection')
1325
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1326
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1327
1328
Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
1329
"""
1330
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1331
object_path,
1332
connection)
1333
try:
1334
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1335
1336
def make_tag(document, name, prop):
1337
e = document.createElement("property")
1338
e.setAttribute("name", name)
1339
e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
1340
e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
1341
return e
1342
1343
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1344
# Add property tags
1345
for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
1346
for name, prop
1347
in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
1348
if prop._dbus_interface
1349
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1350
if_tag.appendChild(tag)
1351
# Add annotation tags for properties
1352
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("property"):
1353
annots = dict()
1354
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things(
1355
"property"):
1356
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1357
and prop._dbus_interface
1358
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1359
annots.update(getattr(
1360
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1361
for name, value in annots.items():
1362
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1363
"annotation")
1364
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1365
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1366
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1367
# Add the names to the return values for the
1368
# "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
1369
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1370
== "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
1371
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1372
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
1373
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1374
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1375
== "out"):
1376
arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
1377
elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
1378
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1379
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1380
== "out"):
1381
arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
1382
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1383
document.unlink()
1384
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1385
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1386
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1387
exc_info=error)
1388
return xmlstring
1389
1390
try:
1391
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE
1392
except AttributeError:
1393
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager"
1394
1395
class DBusObjectWithObjectManager(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1396
"""A D-Bus object with an ObjectManager.
1397
1398
Classes inheriting from this exposes the standard
1399
GetManagedObjects call and the InterfacesAdded and
1400
InterfacesRemoved signals on the standard
1401
"org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager" interface.
1402
1403
Note: No signals are sent automatically; they must be sent
1404
manually.
1405
"""
1406
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1407
out_signature = "a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
1408
def GetManagedObjects(self):
1409
"""This function must be overridden"""
1410
raise NotImplementedError()
1411
1412
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1413
signature = "oa{sa{sv}}")
1414
def InterfacesAdded(self, object_path, interfaces_and_properties):
1415
pass
1416
1417
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE, signature = "oas")
1418
def InterfacesRemoved(self, object_path, interfaces):
1419
pass
1420
1421
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1422
out_signature = "s",
1423
path_keyword = 'object_path',
1424
connection_keyword = 'connection')
1425
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1426
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1427
1428
Override return argument name of GetManagedObjects to be
1429
"objpath_interfaces_and_properties"
1430
"""
1431
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1432
object_path,
1433
connection)
1434
try:
1435
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1436
1437
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1438
# Fix argument name for the GetManagedObjects method
1439
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1440
== dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE):
1441
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1442
if (cn.getAttribute("name")
1443
== "GetManagedObjects"):
1444
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1445
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1446
== "out"):
1447
arg.setAttribute(
1448
"name",
1449
"objpath_interfaces"
1450
"_and_properties")
1451
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1452
document.unlink()
1453
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1454
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1455
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1456
exc_info = error)
1457
return xmlstring
1458
1459
def datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
1460
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
1461
if dt is None:
1462
return dbus.String("", variant_level = variant_level)
1463
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
1464
1465
1466
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
1467
"""A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
1468
dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
1469
interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
1470
Usage:
1471
1472
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"org.example.Interface":
1473
"net.example.AlternateInterface"})
1474
class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
1475
@dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
1476
def SampleDBusMethod():
1477
pass
1478
1479
The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
1480
reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
1481
"net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
1482
its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
1483
"true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
1484
1485
This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
1486
(from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
1487
dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
1488
"""
1489
1490
def wrapper(cls):
1491
for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
1492
alt_interface_names.items()):
1493
attr = {}
1494
interface_names = set()
1495
# Go though all attributes of the class
1496
for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
1497
# Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
1498
# with the wrong interface name
1499
if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
1500
or not attribute._dbus_interface.startswith(
1501
orig_interface_name)):
1502
continue
1503
# Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
1504
# the current name
1505
alt_interface = attribute._dbus_interface.replace(
1506
orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name)
1507
interface_names.add(alt_interface)
1508
# Is this a D-Bus signal?
1509
if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
1510
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1511
# Extract the original non-method undecorated
1512
# function by black magic
1513
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1514
zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
1515
attribute.__closure__))
1516
["func"].cell_contents)
1517
else:
1518
nonmethod_func = attribute
1519
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1520
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
1521
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name
1522
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1523
new_function = types.FunctionType(
1524
nonmethod_func.func_code,
1525
nonmethod_func.func_globals,
1526
nonmethod_func.func_name,
1527
nonmethod_func.func_defaults,
1528
nonmethod_func.func_closure)
1529
else:
1530
new_function = types.FunctionType(
1531
nonmethod_func.__code__,
1532
nonmethod_func.__globals__,
1533
nonmethod_func.__name__,
1534
nonmethod_func.__defaults__,
1535
nonmethod_func.__closure__)
1536
new_function = (dbus.service.signal(
1537
alt_interface,
1538
attribute._dbus_signature)(new_function))
1539
# Copy annotations, if any
1540
try:
1541
new_function._dbus_annotations = dict(
1542
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1543
except AttributeError:
1544
pass
1545
# Define a creator of a function to call both the
1546
# original and alternate functions, so both the
1547
# original and alternate signals gets sent when
1548
# the function is called
1549
def fixscope(func1, func2):
1550
"""This function is a scope container to pass
1551
func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
1552
outside of its arguments"""
1553
1554
@functools.wraps(func2)
1555
def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
1556
"""This function will emit two D-Bus
1557
signals by calling func1 and func2"""
1558
func1(*args, **kwargs)
1559
func2(*args, **kwargs)
1560
# Make wrapper function look like a D-Bus signal
1561
for name, attr in inspect.getmembers(func2):
1562
if name.startswith("_dbus_"):
1563
setattr(call_both, name, attr)
1564
1565
return call_both
1566
# Create the "call_both" function and add it to
1567
# the class
1568
attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
1569
# Is this a D-Bus method?
1570
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
1571
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1572
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
1573
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1574
# to the class.
1575
attr[attrname] = (
1576
dbus.service.method(
1577
alt_interface,
1578
attribute._dbus_in_signature,
1579
attribute._dbus_out_signature)
1580
(types.FunctionType(attribute.func_code,
1581
attribute.func_globals,
1582
attribute.func_name,
1583
attribute.func_defaults,
1584
attribute.func_closure)))
1585
# Copy annotations, if any
1586
try:
1587
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1588
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1589
except AttributeError:
1590
pass
1591
# Is this a D-Bus property?
1592
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
1593
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1594
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
1595
# property with the alternate D-Bus interface
1596
# name. Add it to the class.
1597
attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property(
1598
alt_interface, attribute._dbus_signature,
1599
attribute._dbus_access,
1600
attribute._dbus_get_args_options
1601
["byte_arrays"])
1602
(types.FunctionType(
1603
attribute.func_code,
1604
attribute.func_globals,
1605
attribute.func_name,
1606
attribute.func_defaults,
1607
attribute.func_closure)))
1608
# Copy annotations, if any
1609
try:
1610
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1611
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1612
except AttributeError:
1613
pass
1614
# Is this a D-Bus interface?
1615
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
1616
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1617
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
1618
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1619
# to the class.
1620
attr[attrname] = (
1621
dbus_interface_annotations(alt_interface)
1622
(types.FunctionType(attribute.func_code,
1623
attribute.func_globals,
1624
attribute.func_name,
1625
attribute.func_defaults,
1626
attribute.func_closure)))
1627
if deprecate:
1628
# Deprecate all alternate interfaces
1629
iname="_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{}"
1630
for interface_name in interface_names:
1631
1632
@dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
1633
def func(self):
1634
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
1635
"true" }
1636
# Find an unused name
1637
for aname in (iname.format(i)
1638
for i in itertools.count()):
1639
if aname not in attr:
1640
attr[aname] = func
1641
break
1642
if interface_names:
1643
# Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
1644
# methods, signals, etc. as created above.
1645
cls = type(b"{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1646
(cls, ), attr)
1647
return cls
1648
1649
return wrapper
1650
1651
1652
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
1653
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
1654
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
1655
"""A Client class using D-Bus
1656
1657
Attributes:
1658
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
1659
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
1660
"""
1661
1662
runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
1663
+ ("dbus_object_path", ))
1664
1665
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
1666
1667
# dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
1668
1669
def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
1670
self.bus = bus
1671
Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1672
# Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
1673
# the D-Bus
1674
client_object_name = str(self.name).translate(
1675
{ord("."): ord("_"),
1676
ord("-"): ord("_")})
1677
self.dbus_object_path = dbus.ObjectPath(
1678
"/clients/" + client_object_name)
1679
DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
1680
self.dbus_object_path)
1681
1682
def notifychangeproperty(transform_func, dbus_name,
1683
type_func=lambda x: x,
1684
variant_level=1,
1685
invalidate_only=False,
1686
_interface=_interface):
1687
""" Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
1688
its changes to DBus.
1689
1690
transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
1691
and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
1692
dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
1693
type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
1694
to the D-Bus. Default: no transform
1695
variant_level: D-Bus variant level. Default: 1
1696
"""
1697
attrname = "_{}".format(dbus_name)
1698
1699
def setter(self, value):
1700
if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
1701
if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
1702
type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
1703
!= type_func(value)):
1704
if invalidate_only:
1705
self.PropertiesChanged(
1706
_interface, dbus.Dictionary(),
1707
dbus.Array((dbus_name, )))
1708
else:
1709
dbus_value = transform_func(
1710
type_func(value),
1711
variant_level = variant_level)
1712
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
1713
dbus_value)
1714
self.PropertiesChanged(
1715
_interface,
1716
dbus.Dictionary({ dbus.String(dbus_name):
1717
dbus_value }),
1718
dbus.Array())
1719
setattr(self, attrname, value)
1720
1721
return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
1722
1723
expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
1724
approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1725
"ApprovalPending",
1726
type_func = bool)
1727
enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
1728
last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1729
"LastEnabled")
1730
checker = notifychangeproperty(
1731
dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
1732
type_func = lambda checker: checker is not None)
1733
last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1734
"LastCheckedOK")
1735
last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
1736
"LastCheckerStatus")
1737
last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
1738
datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
1739
approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1740
"ApprovedByDefault")
1741
approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(
1742
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDelay",
1743
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1744
approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
1745
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
1746
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1747
host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
1748
timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1749
dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
1750
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1751
extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1752
dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
1753
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1754
interval = notifychangeproperty(
1755
dbus.UInt64, "Interval",
1756
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1757
checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
1758
secret = notifychangeproperty(dbus.ByteArray, "Secret",
1759
invalidate_only=True)
1760
1761
del notifychangeproperty
1762
1763
def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1764
try:
1765
self.remove_from_connection()
1766
except LookupError:
1767
pass
1768
if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
1769
DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1770
Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1771
1772
def checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1773
connection, command, *args, **kwargs):
1774
ret = Client.checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1775
connection, command, *args,
1776
**kwargs)
1777
exitstatus = self.last_checker_status
1778
if exitstatus >= 0:
1779
# Emit D-Bus signal
1780
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
1781
# This is specific to GNU libC
1782
dbus.Int64(exitstatus << 8),
1783
dbus.String(command))
1784
else:
1785
# Emit D-Bus signal
1786
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
1787
dbus.Int64(
1788
# This is specific to GNU libC
1789
(exitstatus << 8)
1790
| self.last_checker_signal),
1791
dbus.String(command))
1792
return ret
1793
1794
def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
1795
old_checker_pid = getattr(self.checker, "pid", None)
1796
r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
1797
# Only if new checker process was started
1798
if (self.checker is not None
1799
and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
1800
# Emit D-Bus signal
1801
self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
1802
return r
1803
1804
def _reset_approved(self):
1805
self.approved = None
1806
return False
1807
1808
def approve(self, value=True):
1809
self.approved = value
1810
gobject.timeout_add(int(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1811
* 1000), self._reset_approved)
1812
self.send_changedstate()
1813
1814
## D-Bus methods, signals & properties
1815
1816
## Interfaces
1817
1818
## Signals
1819
1820
# CheckerCompleted - signal
1821
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
1822
def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
1823
"D-Bus signal"
1824
pass
1825
1826
# CheckerStarted - signal
1827
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1828
def CheckerStarted(self, command):
1829
"D-Bus signal"
1830
pass
1831
1832
# PropertyChanged - signal
1833
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1834
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
1835
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
1836
"D-Bus signal"
1837
pass
1838
1839
# GotSecret - signal
1840
@dbus.service.signal(_interface)
1841
def GotSecret(self):
1842
"""D-Bus signal
1843
Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
1844
server to mandos-client
1845
"""
1846
pass
1847
1848
# Rejected - signal
1849
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1850
def Rejected(self, reason):
1851
"D-Bus signal"
1852
pass
1853
1854
# NeedApproval - signal
1855
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
1856
def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
1857
"D-Bus signal"
1858
return self.need_approval()
1859
1860
## Methods
1861
1862
# Approve - method
1863
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
1864
def Approve(self, value):
1865
self.approve(value)
1866
1867
# CheckedOK - method
1868
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1869
def CheckedOK(self):
1870
self.checked_ok()
1871
1872
# Enable - method
1873
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1874
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1875
def Enable(self):
1876
"D-Bus method"
1877
self.enable()
1878
1879
# StartChecker - method
1880
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1881
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1882
def StartChecker(self):
1883
"D-Bus method"
1884
self.start_checker()
1885
1886
# Disable - method
1887
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1888
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1889
def Disable(self):
1890
"D-Bus method"
1891
self.disable()
1892
1893
# StopChecker - method
1894
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1895
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1896
def StopChecker(self):
1897
self.stop_checker()
1898
1899
## Properties
1900
1901
# ApprovalPending - property
1902
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
1903
def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
1904
return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
1905
1906
# ApprovedByDefault - property
1907
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1908
signature="b",
1909
access="readwrite")
1910
def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1911
if value is None: # get
1912
return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
1913
self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
1914
1915
# ApprovalDelay - property
1916
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1917
signature="t",
1918
access="readwrite")
1919
def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1920
if value is None: # get
1921
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay.total_seconds()
1922
* 1000)
1923
self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1924
1925
# ApprovalDuration - property
1926
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1927
signature="t",
1928
access="readwrite")
1929
def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1930
if value is None: # get
1931
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1932
* 1000)
1933
self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1934
1935
# Name - property
1936
@dbus_annotations(
1937
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1938
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1939
def Name_dbus_property(self):
1940
return dbus.String(self.name)
1941
1942
# Fingerprint - property
1943
@dbus_annotations(
1944
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1945
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1946
def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
1947
return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
1948
1949
# Host - property
1950
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1951
signature="s",
1952
access="readwrite")
1953
def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1954
if value is None: # get
1955
return dbus.String(self.host)
1956
self.host = str(value)
1957
1958
# Created - property
1959
@dbus_annotations(
1960
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1961
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1962
def Created_dbus_property(self):
1963
return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
1964
1965
# LastEnabled - property
1966
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1967
def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
1968
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
1969
1970
# Enabled - property
1971
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1972
signature="b",
1973
access="readwrite")
1974
def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1975
if value is None: # get
1976
return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
1977
if value:
1978
self.enable()
1979
else:
1980
self.disable()
1981
1982
# LastCheckedOK - property
1983
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1984
signature="s",
1985
access="readwrite")
1986
def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1987
if value is not None:
1988
self.checked_ok()
1989
return
1990
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
1991
1992
# LastCheckerStatus - property
1993
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n", access="read")
1994
def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
1995
return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
1996
1997
# Expires - property
1998
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1999
def Expires_dbus_property(self):
2000
return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
2001
2002
# LastApprovalRequest - property
2003
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2004
def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
2005
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
2006
2007
# Timeout - property
2008
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2009
signature="t",
2010
access="readwrite")
2011
def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2012
if value is None: # get
2013
return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000)
2014
old_timeout = self.timeout
2015
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2016
# Reschedule disabling
2017
if self.enabled:
2018
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
2019
self.expires += self.timeout - old_timeout
2020
if self.expires <= now:
2021
# The timeout has passed
2022
self.disable()
2023
else:
2024
if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
2025
is None):
2026
return
2027
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
2028
self.disable_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
2029
int((self.expires - now).total_seconds() * 1000),
2030
self.disable)
2031
2032
# ExtendedTimeout - property
2033
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2034
signature="t",
2035
access="readwrite")
2036
def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2037
if value is None: # get
2038
return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout.total_seconds()
2039
* 1000)
2040
self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2041
2042
# Interval - property
2043
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2044
signature="t",
2045
access="readwrite")
2046
def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2047
if value is None: # get
2048
return dbus.UInt64(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000)
2049
self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2050
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
2051
return
2052
if self.enabled:
2053
# Reschedule checker run
2054
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
2055
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
2056
value, self.start_checker)
2057
self.start_checker() # Start one now, too
2058
2059
# Checker - property
2060
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2061
signature="s",
2062
access="readwrite")
2063
def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2064
if value is None: # get
2065
return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
2066
self.checker_command = str(value)
2067
2068
# CheckerRunning - property
2069
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2070
signature="b",
2071
access="readwrite")
2072
def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2073
if value is None: # get
2074
return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
2075
if value:
2076
self.start_checker()
2077
else:
2078
self.stop_checker()
2079
2080
# ObjectPath - property
2081
@dbus_annotations(
2082
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const",
2083
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
2084
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
2085
def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
2086
return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
2087
2088
# Secret = property
2089
@dbus_annotations(
2090
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
2091
"invalidates"})
2092
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2093
signature="ay",
2094
access="write",
2095
byte_arrays=True)
2096
def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
2097
self.secret = bytes(value)
2098
2099
del _interface
2100
2101
2102
class ProxyClient(object):
2103
def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
2104
self._pipe = child_pipe
2105
self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
2106
if not self._pipe.recv():
2107
raise KeyError(fpr)
2108
2109
def __getattribute__(self, name):
2110
if name == '_pipe':
2111
return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
2112
self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
2113
data = self._pipe.recv()
2114
if data[0] == 'data':
2115
return data[1]
2116
if data[0] == 'function':
2117
2118
def func(*args, **kwargs):
2119
self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
2120
return self._pipe.recv()[1]
2121
2122
return func
2123
2124
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
2125
if name == '_pipe':
2126
return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
2127
self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
2128
2129
2130
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
2131
"""A class to handle client connections.
2132
2133
Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
239
def still_valid(self, now=None):
240
"""Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
241
if now is None:
242
now = datetime.datetime.now()
243
if self.last_seen is None:
244
return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
245
else:
246
return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
247
248
249
def peer_certificate(session):
250
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
251
if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
252
(session._c_object) \
253
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
254
# ...do the normal thing
255
return session.peer_certificate
256
list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
257
cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
258
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
259
if list_size.value == 0:
260
return None
261
cert = cert_list[0]
262
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
263
264
265
def fingerprint(openpgp):
266
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
267
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
268
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
269
(ctypes.byref(crt))
270
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
271
datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
272
(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
273
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
274
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
275
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
276
ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
277
(crt,
278
ctypes.byref(datum),
279
gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
280
# New buffer for the fingerprint
281
buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
282
buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
283
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
284
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
285
(crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
286
# Deinit the certificate
287
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
288
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
289
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
290
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
291
hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
292
return hex_fpr
293
294
295
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
296
"""A TCP request handler class.
297
Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
2134
298
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
2135
299
2136
300
def handle(self):
2137
with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
2138
logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
2139
str(self.client_address))
2140
logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
2141
self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
2142
2143
session = gnutls.ClientSession(self.request)
2144
2145
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
2146
# "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
2147
# "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
2148
# "+DHE-DSS"))
2149
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
2150
priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
2151
if priority is None:
2152
priority = "NORMAL"
2153
gnutls.priority_set_direct(session._c_object, priority,
2154
None)
2155
2156
# Start communication using the Mandos protocol
2157
# Get protocol number
2158
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
2159
logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
2160
try:
2161
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
2162
raise RuntimeError(line)
2163
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
2164
logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
2165
return
2166
2167
# Start GnuTLS connection
2168
try:
2169
session.handshake()
2170
except gnutls.Error as error:
2171
logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
2172
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
2173
# established. Just abandon the request.
2174
return
2175
logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
2176
2177
approval_required = False
2178
try:
2179
try:
2180
fpr = self.fingerprint(
2181
self.peer_certificate(session))
2182
except (TypeError, gnutls.Error) as error:
2183
logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
2184
return
2185
logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
2186
2187
try:
2188
client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
2189
self.client_address)
2190
except KeyError:
2191
return
2192
2193
if client.approval_delay:
2194
delay = client.approval_delay
2195
client.approvals_pending += 1
2196
approval_required = True
2197
2198
while True:
2199
if not client.enabled:
2200
logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
2201
client.name)
2202
if self.server.use_dbus:
2203
# Emit D-Bus signal
2204
client.Rejected("Disabled")
2205
return
2206
2207
if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
2208
#We are approved or approval is disabled
2209
break
2210
elif client.approved is None:
2211
logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
2212
client.name)
2213
if self.server.use_dbus:
2214
# Emit D-Bus signal
2215
client.NeedApproval(
2216
client.approval_delay.total_seconds()
2217
* 1000, client.approved_by_default)
2218
else:
2219
logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
2220
client.name)
2221
if self.server.use_dbus:
2222
# Emit D-Bus signal
2223
client.Rejected("Denied")
2224
return
2225
2226
#wait until timeout or approved
2227
time = datetime.datetime.now()
2228
client.changedstate.acquire()
2229
client.changedstate.wait(delay.total_seconds())
2230
client.changedstate.release()
2231
time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
2232
if (time2 - time) >= delay:
2233
if not client.approved_by_default:
2234
logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
2235
" waiting for approval",
2236
client.name)
2237
if self.server.use_dbus:
2238
# Emit D-Bus signal
2239
client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
2240
return
2241
else:
2242
break
2243
else:
2244
delay -= time2 - time
2245
2246
try:
2247
session.send(client.secret)
2248
except gnutls.Error as error:
2249
logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
2250
exc_info = error)
2251
return
2252
2253
logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
2254
# bump the timeout using extended_timeout
2255
client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
2256
if self.server.use_dbus:
2257
# Emit D-Bus signal
2258
client.GotSecret()
2259
2260
finally:
2261
if approval_required:
2262
client.approvals_pending -= 1
2263
try:
2264
session.bye()
2265
except gnutls.Error as error:
2266
logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
2267
exc_info=error)
2268
2269
@staticmethod
2270
def peer_certificate(session):
2271
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
2272
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
2273
if (gnutls.certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
2274
!= gnutls.CRT_OPENPGP):
2275
# ...return invalid data
2276
return b""
2277
list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
2278
cert_list = (gnutls.certificate_get_peers
2279
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
2280
if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
2281
raise gnutls.Error("error getting peer certificate")
2282
if list_size.value == 0:
2283
return None
2284
cert = cert_list[0]
2285
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
2286
2287
@staticmethod
2288
def fingerprint(openpgp):
2289
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
2290
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
2291
datum = gnutls.datum_t(
2292
ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
2293
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
2294
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
2295
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
2296
crt = gnutls.openpgp_crt_t()
2297
gnutls.openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt))
2298
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
2299
gnutls.openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
2300
gnutls.OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
2301
# Verify the self signature in the key
2302
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
2303
gnutls.openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
2304
ctypes.byref(crtverify))
2305
if crtverify.value != 0:
2306
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2307
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
2308
# New buffer for the fingerprint
2309
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
2310
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
2311
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
2312
gnutls.openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
2313
ctypes.byref(buf_len))
2314
# Deinit the certificate
2315
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2316
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
2317
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
2318
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
2319
hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
2320
return hex_fpr
2321
2322
2323
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
2324
"""Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
2325
2326
def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
2327
try:
2328
self.finish_request(request, address)
2329
except Exception:
2330
self.handle_error(request, address)
2331
self.close_request(request)
2332
2333
def process_request(self, request, address):
2334
"""Start a new process to process the request."""
2335
proc = multiprocessing.Process(target = self.sub_process_main,
2336
args = (request, address))
2337
proc.start()
2338
return proc
2339
2340
2341
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
2342
""" adds a pipe to the MixIn """
2343
2344
def process_request(self, request, client_address):
2345
"""Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
2346
2347
This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
2348
"""
2349
parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
2350
2351
proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
2352
client_address)
2353
self.child_pipe.close()
2354
self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
2355
2356
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2357
"""Dummy function; override as necessary"""
2358
raise NotImplementedError()
2359
2360
2361
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
2362
socketserver.TCPServer, object):
2363
"""IPv6-capable TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
2364
301
if debug:
302
sys.stderr.write(u"TCP request came\n")
303
sys.stderr.write(u"Request: %s\n" % self.request)
304
sys.stderr.write(u"Client Address: %s\n"
305
% unicode(self.client_address))
306
sys.stderr.write(u"Server: %s\n" % self.server)
307
session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
308
gnutls.connection.\
309
X509Credentials())
310
311
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
312
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
313
# "+DHE-DSS"))
314
priority = "SECURE256"
315
316
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
317
(session._c_object, priority, None);
318
319
try:
320
session.handshake()
321
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
322
if debug:
323
sys.stderr.write(u"Handshake failed: %s\n" % error)
324
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
325
# established. Just abandon the request.
326
return
327
try:
328
fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
329
except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
330
if debug:
331
sys.stderr.write(u"Bad certificate: %s\n" % error)
332
session.bye()
333
return
334
if debug:
335
sys.stderr.write(u"Fingerprint: %s\n" % fpr)
336
client = None
337
for c in clients:
338
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
339
client = c
340
break
341
# Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
342
# that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
343
# session.
344
if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
345
if debug:
346
if client:
347
sys.stderr.write(u"Client %(name)s is invalid\n"
348
% vars(client))
349
else:
350
sys.stderr.write(u"Client not found for "
351
u"fingerprint: %s\n" % fpr)
352
session.bye()
353
return
354
sent_size = 0
355
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
356
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
357
if debug:
358
sys.stderr.write(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d\n"
359
% (sent, len(client.secret)
360
- (sent_size + sent)))
361
sent_size += sent
362
session.bye()
363
364
365
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
366
"""IPv6 TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
2365
367
Attributes:
2366
enabled: Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
2367
interface: None or a network interface name (string)
2368
use_ipv6: Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
368
options: Command line options
369
clients: Set() of Client objects
2369
370
"""
2370
2371
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2372
interface=None,
2373
use_ipv6=True,
2374
socketfd=None):
2375
"""If socketfd is set, use that file descriptor instead of
2376
creating a new one with socket.socket().
2377
"""
2378
self.interface = interface
2379
if use_ipv6:
2380
self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
2381
if socketfd is not None:
2382
# Save the file descriptor
2383
self.socketfd = socketfd
2384
# Save the original socket.socket() function
2385
self.socket_socket = socket.socket
2386
# To implement --socket, we monkey patch socket.socket.
2387
#
2388
# (When socketserver.TCPServer is a new-style class, we
2389
# could make self.socket into a property instead of monkey
2390
# patching socket.socket.)
2391
#
2392
# Create a one-time-only replacement for socket.socket()
2393
@functools.wraps(socket.socket)
2394
def socket_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
2395
# Restore original function so subsequent calls are
2396
# not affected.
2397
socket.socket = self.socket_socket
2398
del self.socket_socket
2399
# This time only, return a new socket object from the
2400
# saved file descriptor.
2401
return socket.fromfd(self.socketfd, *args, **kwargs)
2402
# Replace socket.socket() function with wrapper
2403
socket.socket = socket_wrapper
2404
# The socketserver.TCPServer.__init__ will call
2405
# socket.socket(), which might be our replacement,
2406
# socket_wrapper(), if socketfd was set.
2407
socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2408
RequestHandlerClass)
2409
371
address_family = socket.AF_INET6
372
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
373
if "options" in kwargs:
374
self.options = kwargs["options"]
375
del kwargs["options"]
376
if "clients" in kwargs:
377
self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
378
del kwargs["clients"]
379
return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
2410
380
def server_bind(self):
2411
381
"""This overrides the normal server_bind() function
2412
382
to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
2413
383
bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
2414
if self.interface is not None:
2415
if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
2416
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
2417
" cannot bind to interface %s",
2418
self.interface)
2419
else:
2420
try:
2421
self.socket.setsockopt(
2422
socket.SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
2423
(self.interface + "\0").encode("utf-8"))
2424
except socket.error as error:
2425
if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
2426
logger.error("No permission to bind to"
2427
" interface %s", self.interface)
2428
elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
2429
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
2430
" cannot bind to interface %s",
2431
self.interface)
2432
elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
2433
logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
2434
" cannot bind", self.interface)
2435
else:
2436
raise
384
if self.options.interface:
385
if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
386
# From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
387
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
388
try:
389
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
390
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
391
self.options.interface)
392
except socket.error, error:
393
if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
394
sys.stderr.write(u"Warning: No permission to" \
395
u" bind to interface %s\n"
396
% self.options.interface)
397
else:
398
raise error
2437
399
# Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
2438
400
if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
2439
401
if not self.server_address[0]:
2440
if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
2441
any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
2442
else:
2443
any_address = "0.0.0.0" # INADDR_ANY
2444
self.server_address = (any_address,
402
in6addr_any = "::"
403
self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
2445
404
self.server_address[1])
2446
elif not self.server_address[1]:
2447
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0], 0)
2448
# if self.interface:
2449
# self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
2450
# 0, # port
2451
# 0, # flowinfo
2452
# if_nametoindex
2453
# (self.interface))
2454
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
2455
2456
2457
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
2458
"""Mandos server.
2459
2460
Attributes:
2461
clients: set of Client objects
2462
gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
2463
use_dbus: Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
2464
2465
Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
2466
"""
2467
2468
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2469
interface=None,
2470
use_ipv6=True,
2471
clients=None,
2472
gnutls_priority=None,
2473
use_dbus=True,
2474
socketfd=None):
2475
self.enabled = False
2476
self.clients = clients
2477
if self.clients is None:
2478
self.clients = {}
2479
self.use_dbus = use_dbus
2480
self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
2481
IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2482
RequestHandlerClass,
2483
interface = interface,
2484
use_ipv6 = use_ipv6,
2485
socketfd = socketfd)
2486
2487
def server_activate(self):
2488
if self.enabled:
2489
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
2490
2491
def enable(self):
2492
self.enabled = True
2493
2494
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2495
# Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
2496
gobject.io_add_watch(
2497
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2498
gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
2499
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2500
parent_pipe = parent_pipe,
2501
proc = proc))
2502
2503
def handle_ipc(self, source, condition,
2504
parent_pipe=None,
2505
proc = None,
2506
client_object=None):
2507
# error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
2508
if condition & (gobject.IO_ERR | gobject.IO_HUP):
2509
# Wait for other process to exit
2510
proc.join()
2511
return False
2512
2513
# Read a request from the child
2514
request = parent_pipe.recv()
2515
command = request[0]
2516
2517
if command == 'init':
2518
fpr = request[1]
2519
address = request[2]
2520
2521
for c in self.clients.itervalues():
2522
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
2523
client = c
2524
break
2525
else:
2526
logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
2527
"dress: %s", fpr, address)
2528
if self.use_dbus:
2529
# Emit D-Bus signal
2530
mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
2531
address[0])
2532
parent_pipe.send(False)
2533
return False
2534
2535
gobject.io_add_watch(
2536
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2537
gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
2538
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2539
parent_pipe = parent_pipe,
2540
proc = proc,
2541
client_object = client))
2542
parent_pipe.send(True)
2543
# remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
2544
# same fileno
2545
return False
2546
if command == 'funcall':
2547
funcname = request[1]
2548
args = request[2]
2549
kwargs = request[3]
2550
2551
parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
2552
funcname)(*args,
2553
**kwargs)))
2554
2555
if command == 'getattr':
2556
attrname = request[1]
2557
if isinstance(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname),
2558
collections.Callable):
2559
parent_pipe.send(('function', ))
2560
else:
2561
parent_pipe.send((
2562
'data', client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)))
2563
2564
if command == 'setattr':
2565
attrname = request[1]
2566
value = request[2]
2567
setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
2568
2569
return True
2570
2571
2572
def rfc3339_duration_to_delta(duration):
2573
"""Parse an RFC 3339 "duration" and return a datetime.timedelta
2574
2575
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P7D")
2576
datetime.timedelta(7)
2577
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60S")
2578
datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
2579
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60M")
2580
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2581
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT24H")
2582
datetime.timedelta(1)
2583
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1W")
2584
datetime.timedelta(7)
2585
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT5M30S")
2586
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2587
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1DT3M20S")
2588
datetime.timedelta(1, 200)
2589
"""
2590
2591
# Parsing an RFC 3339 duration with regular expressions is not
2592
# possible - there would have to be multiple places for the same
2593
# values, like seconds. The current code, while more esoteric, is
2594
# cleaner without depending on a parsing library. If Python had a
2595
# built-in library for parsing we would use it, but we'd like to
2596
# avoid excessive use of external libraries.
2597
2598
# New type for defining tokens, syntax, and semantics all-in-one
2599
Token = collections.namedtuple("Token", (
2600
"regexp", # To match token; if "value" is not None, must have
2601
# a "group" containing digits
2602
"value", # datetime.timedelta or None
2603
"followers")) # Tokens valid after this token
2604
# RFC 3339 "duration" tokens, syntax, and semantics; taken from
2605
# the "duration" ABNF definition in RFC 3339, Appendix A.
2606
token_end = Token(re.compile(r"$"), None, frozenset())
2607
token_second = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)S"),
2608
datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
2609
frozenset((token_end, )))
2610
token_minute = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2611
datetime.timedelta(minutes=1),
2612
frozenset((token_second, token_end)))
2613
token_hour = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)H"),
2614
datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
2615
frozenset((token_minute, token_end)))
2616
token_time = Token(re.compile(r"T"),
2617
None,
2618
frozenset((token_hour, token_minute,
2619
token_second)))
2620
token_day = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)D"),
2621
datetime.timedelta(days=1),
2622
frozenset((token_time, token_end)))
2623
token_month = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2624
datetime.timedelta(weeks=4),
2625
frozenset((token_day, token_end)))
2626
token_year = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)Y"),
2627
datetime.timedelta(weeks=52),
2628
frozenset((token_month, token_end)))
2629
token_week = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)W"),
2630
datetime.timedelta(weeks=1),
2631
frozenset((token_end, )))
2632
token_duration = Token(re.compile(r"P"), None,
2633
frozenset((token_year, token_month,
2634
token_day, token_time,
2635
token_week)))
2636
# Define starting values
2637
value = datetime.timedelta() # Value so far
2638
found_token = None
2639
followers = frozenset((token_duration, )) # Following valid tokens
2640
s = duration # String left to parse
2641
# Loop until end token is found
2642
while found_token is not token_end:
2643
# Search for any currently valid tokens
2644
for token in followers:
2645
match = token.regexp.match(s)
2646
if match is not None:
2647
# Token found
2648
if token.value is not None:
2649
# Value found, parse digits
2650
factor = int(match.group(1), 10)
2651
# Add to value so far
2652
value += factor * token.value
2653
# Strip token from string
2654
s = token.regexp.sub("", s, 1)
2655
# Go to found token
2656
found_token = token
2657
# Set valid next tokens
2658
followers = found_token.followers
2659
break
2660
else:
2661
# No currently valid tokens were found
2662
raise ValueError("Invalid RFC 3339 duration: {!r}"
2663
.format(duration))
2664
# End token found
2665
return value
405
elif self.server_address[1] is None:
406
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
407
0)
408
return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
2666
409
2667
410
2668
411
def string_to_delta(interval):
2669
412
"""Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
2670
413
2671
414
>>> string_to_delta('7d')
2672
415
datetime.timedelta(7)
2673
416
>>> string_to_delta('60s')
2676
419
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2677
420
>>> string_to_delta('24h')
2678
421
datetime.timedelta(1)
2679
>>> string_to_delta('1w')
422
>>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
2680
423
datetime.timedelta(7)
2681
>>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
2682
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2683
424
"""
2684
2685
try:
2686
return rfc3339_duration_to_delta(interval)
2687
except ValueError:
2688
pass
2689
2690
timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
2691
for s in interval.split():
2692
try:
2693
suffix = s[-1]
2694
value = int(s[:-1])
2695
if suffix == "d":
2696
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
2697
elif suffix == "s":
2698
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
2699
elif suffix == "m":
2700
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2701
elif suffix == "h":
2702
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2703
elif suffix == "w":
2704
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2705
else:
2706
raise ValueError("Unknown suffix {!r}".format(suffix))
2707
except IndexError as e:
2708
raise ValueError(*(e.args))
2709
timevalue += delta
2710
return timevalue
2711
2712
2713
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
2714
"""See daemon(3). Standard BSD Unix function.
2715
2716
This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
2717
if os.fork():
2718
sys.exit()
2719
os.setsid()
2720
if not nochdir:
2721
os.chdir("/")
2722
if os.fork():
2723
sys.exit()
2724
if not noclose:
2725
# Close all standard open file descriptors
2726
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2727
if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
2728
raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
2729
"{} not a character device"
2730
.format(os.devnull))
2731
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2732
os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
2733
os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
2734
if null > 2:
2735
os.close(null)
2736
2737
2738
def main():
2739
2740
##################################################################
2741
# Parsing of options, both command line and config file
2742
2743
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
2744
parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
2745
version = "%(prog)s {}".format(version),
2746
help="show version number and exit")
2747
parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
2748
help="Bind to interface IF")
2749
parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
2750
help="Address to listen for requests on")
2751
parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
2752
help="Port number to receive requests on")
2753
parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
2754
help="Run self-test")
2755
parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
2756
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
2757
" to terminal", default=None)
2758
parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
2759
help="Debug level for stdout output")
2760
parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
2761
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
2762
parser.add_argument("--servicename",
2763
metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
2764
parser.add_argument("--configdir",
2765
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
2766
help="Directory to search for configuration"
2767
" files")
2768
parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
2769
dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
2770
" system bus interface", default=None)
2771
parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
2772
dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6",
2773
default=None)
2774
parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
2775
dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
2776
" state", default=None)
2777
parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
2778
help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
2779
" socket to use instead of creating one")
2780
parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
2781
help="Directory to save/restore state in")
2782
parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
2783
help="Run in foreground", default=None)
2784
parser.add_argument("--no-zeroconf", action="store_false",
2785
dest="zeroconf", help="Do not use Zeroconf",
2786
default=None)
2787
2788
options = parser.parse_args()
425
try:
426
suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
427
value=int(interval[:-1])
428
if suffix == u"d":
429
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
430
elif suffix == u"s":
431
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
432
elif suffix == u"m":
433
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
434
elif suffix == u"h":
435
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
436
elif suffix == u"w":
437
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
438
else:
439
raise ValueError
440
except (ValueError, IndexError):
441
raise ValueError
442
return delta
443
444
445
def add_service():
446
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
447
global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
448
domain, host
449
if group is None:
450
group = dbus.Interface(
451
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
452
server.EntryGroupNew()),
453
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
454
group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
455
entry_group_state_changed)
456
if debug:
457
sys.stderr.write(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...\n"
458
% (serviceName, serviceType))
459
460
group.AddService(
461
serviceInterface, # interface
462
avahi.PROTO_INET6, # protocol
463
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
464
serviceName, serviceType,
465
domain, host,
466
dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
467
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
468
group.Commit()
469
470
471
def remove_service():
472
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
473
global group
474
475
if not group is None:
476
group.Reset()
477
478
479
def server_state_changed(state):
480
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
481
if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
482
sys.stderr.write(u"WARNING: Server name collision\n")
483
remove_service()
484
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
485
add_service()
486
487
488
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
489
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
490
global serviceName, server, rename_count
491
492
if debug:
493
sys.stderr.write(u"state change: %i\n" % state)
494
495
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
496
if debug:
497
sys.stderr.write(u"Service established.\n")
498
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
499
500
rename_count = rename_count - 1
501
if rename_count > 0:
502
name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
503
sys.stderr.write(u"WARNING: Service name collision, "
504
u"changing name to '%s' ...\n" % name)
505
remove_service()
506
add_service()
507
508
else:
509
sys.stderr.write(u"ERROR: No suitable service name found "
510
u"after %i retries, exiting.\n"
511
% n_rename)
512
main_loop.quit()
513
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
514
sys.stderr.write(u"Error in group state changed %s\n"
515
% unicode(error))
516
main_loop.quit()
517
return
518
519
520
def if_nametoindex(interface):
521
"""Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
522
try:
523
libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
524
return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
525
except (OSError, AttributeError):
526
if "struct" not in sys.modules:
527
import struct
528
if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
529
import fcntl
530
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
531
s = socket.socket()
532
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
533
struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
534
s.close()
535
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
536
return interface_index
537
538
539
if __name__ == '__main__':
540
parser = OptionParser()
541
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
542
default=None, metavar="IF",
543
help="Bind to interface IF")
544
parser.add_option("--cert", type="string", default="cert.pem",
545
metavar="FILE",
546
help="Public key certificate PEM file to use")
547
parser.add_option("--key", type="string", default="key.pem",
548
metavar="FILE",
549
help="Private key PEM file to use")
550
parser.add_option("--ca", type="string", default="ca.pem",
551
metavar="FILE",
552
help="Certificate Authority certificate PEM file to use")
553
parser.add_option("--crl", type="string", default="crl.pem",
554
metavar="FILE",
555
help="Certificate Revokation List PEM file to use")
556
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
557
help="Port number to receive requests on")
558
parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
559
default="1h",
560
help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
561
parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
562
default="5m",
563
help="How often to check that a client is up")
564
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
565
help="Run self-test")
566
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
567
help="Debug mode")
568
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
2789
569
2790
570
if options.check:
2791
571
import doctest
2792
fail_count, test_count = doctest.testmod()
2793
sys.exit(os.EX_OK if fail_count == 0 else 1)
2794
2795
# Default values for config file for server-global settings
2796
server_defaults = { "interface": "",
2797
"address": "",
2798
"port": "",
2799
"debug": "False",
2800
"priority":
2801
"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP:!RSA"
2802
":+SIGN-DSA-SHA256",
2803
"servicename": "Mandos",
2804
"use_dbus": "True",
2805
"use_ipv6": "True",
2806
"debuglevel": "",
2807
"restore": "True",
2808
"socket": "",
2809
"statedir": "/var/lib/mandos",
2810
"foreground": "False",
2811
"zeroconf": "True",
2812
}
2813
2814
# Parse config file for server-global settings
2815
server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
2816
del server_defaults
2817
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
2818
# Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
2819
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
2820
# Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
2821
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "foreground"):
2822
server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
2823
option)
2824
if server_settings["port"]:
2825
server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2826
"port")
2827
if server_settings["socket"]:
2828
server_settings["socket"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2829
"socket")
2830
# Later, stdin will, and stdout and stderr might, be dup'ed
2831
# over with an opened os.devnull. But we don't want this to
2832
# happen with a supplied network socket.
2833
if 0 <= server_settings["socket"] <= 2:
2834
server_settings["socket"] = os.dup(server_settings
2835
["socket"])
2836
del server_config
2837
2838
# Override the settings from the config file with command line
2839
# options, if set.
2840
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
2841
"priority", "servicename", "configdir", "use_dbus",
2842
"use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore", "statedir",
2843
"socket", "foreground", "zeroconf"):
2844
value = getattr(options, option)
2845
if value is not None:
2846
server_settings[option] = value
2847
del options
2848
# Force all strings to be unicode
2849
for option in server_settings.keys():
2850
if isinstance(server_settings[option], bytes):
2851
server_settings[option] = (server_settings[option]
2852
.decode("utf-8"))
2853
# Force all boolean options to be boolean
2854
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
2855
"foreground", "zeroconf"):
2856
server_settings[option] = bool(server_settings[option])
2857
# Debug implies foreground
2858
if server_settings["debug"]:
2859
server_settings["foreground"] = True
2860
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
2861
2862
##################################################################
2863
2864
if (not server_settings["zeroconf"]
2865
and not (server_settings["port"]
2866
or server_settings["socket"] != "")):
2867
parser.error("Needs port or socket to work without Zeroconf")
2868
2869
# For convenience
2870
debug = server_settings["debug"]
2871
debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
2872
use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
2873
use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
2874
stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
2875
stored_state_file)
2876
foreground = server_settings["foreground"]
2877
zeroconf = server_settings["zeroconf"]
2878
2879
if debug:
2880
initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
2881
else:
2882
if not debuglevel:
2883
initlogger(debug)
2884
else:
2885
level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
2886
initlogger(debug, level)
2887
2888
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
2889
syslogger.setFormatter(
2890
logging.Formatter('Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]:'
2891
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'.format(
2892
server_settings["servicename"])))
2893
2894
# Parse config file with clients
2895
client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
2896
.client_defaults)
2897
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
2898
"clients.conf"))
2899
2900
global mandos_dbus_service
2901
mandos_dbus_service = None
2902
2903
socketfd = None
2904
if server_settings["socket"] != "":
2905
socketfd = server_settings["socket"]
2906
tcp_server = MandosServer(
2907
(server_settings["address"], server_settings["port"]),
2908
ClientHandler,
2909
interface=(server_settings["interface"] or None),
2910
use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
2911
gnutls_priority=server_settings["priority"],
2912
use_dbus=use_dbus,
2913
socketfd=socketfd)
2914
if not foreground:
2915
pidfilename = "/run/mandos.pid"
2916
if not os.path.isdir("/run/."):
2917
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
2918
pidfile = None
2919
try:
2920
pidfile = codecs.open(pidfilename, "w", encoding="utf-8")
2921
except IOError as e:
2922
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
2923
exc_info=e)
2924
2925
for name in ("_mandos", "mandos", "nobody"):
2926
try:
2927
uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
2928
gid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_gid
2929
break
2930
except KeyError:
2931
continue
2932
else:
2933
uid = 65534
2934
gid = 65534
2935
try:
2936
os.setgid(gid)
2937
os.setuid(uid)
2938
except OSError as error:
2939
if error.errno != errno.EPERM:
2940
raise
2941
2942
if debug:
2943
# Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
2944
2945
# "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
2946
# - GnuTLS manual
2947
gnutls.global_set_log_level(11)
2948
2949
@gnutls.log_func
2950
def debug_gnutls(level, string):
2951
logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
2952
2953
gnutls.global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls)
2954
2955
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
2956
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2957
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2958
if null > 2:
2959
os.close(null)
2960
2961
# Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
2962
if not foreground:
2963
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
2964
daemon()
2965
2966
# multiprocessing will use threads, so before we use gobject we
2967
# need to inform gobject that threads will be used.
2968
gobject.threads_init()
2969
2970
global main_loop
2971
# From the Avahi example code
2972
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
572
doctest.testmod()
573
sys.exit()
574
575
# Parse the time arguments
576
try:
577
options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
578
except ValueError:
579
parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
580
try:
581
options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
582
except ValueError:
583
parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
584
585
# Parse config file
586
defaults = { "checker": "sleep 1; fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
587
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
588
#client_config.readfp(open("secrets.conf"), "secrets.conf")
589
client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
590
591
# From the Avahi server example code
592
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
2973
593
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
2974
594
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
2975
# End of Avahi example code
2976
if use_dbus:
2977
try:
2978
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
2979
bus,
2980
do_not_queue=True)
2981
old_bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(
2982
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
2983
do_not_queue=True)
2984
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as e:
2985
logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
2986
use_dbus = False
2987
server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
2988
tcp_server.use_dbus = False
2989
if zeroconf:
2990
protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
2991
service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(
2992
name = server_settings["servicename"],
2993
servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
2994
protocol = protocol,
2995
bus = bus)
2996
if server_settings["interface"]:
2997
service.interface = if_nametoindex(
2998
server_settings["interface"].encode("utf-8"))
2999
3000
global multiprocessing_manager
3001
multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
3002
3003
client_class = Client
3004
if use_dbus:
3005
client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
3006
3007
client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
3008
old_client_settings = {}
3009
clients_data = {}
3010
3011
# This is used to redirect stdout and stderr for checker processes
3012
global wnull
3013
wnull = open(os.devnull, "w") # A writable /dev/null
3014
# Only used if server is running in foreground but not in debug
3015
# mode
3016
if debug or not foreground:
3017
wnull.close()
3018
3019
# Get client data and settings from last running state.
3020
if server_settings["restore"]:
3021
try:
3022
with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
3023
clients_data, old_client_settings = pickle.load(
3024
stored_state)
3025
os.remove(stored_state_path)
3026
except IOError as e:
3027
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
3028
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state:"
3029
" {}".format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3030
else:
3031
logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
3032
exc_info=e)
3033
raise
3034
except EOFError as e:
3035
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
3036
"EOFError:",
3037
exc_info=e)
3038
3039
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3040
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3041
# Skip removed clients
3042
if client_name not in client_settings:
3043
continue
3044
3045
# Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
3046
# We have three different values: Old config file,
3047
# new config file, and saved state.
3048
# New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
3049
# config value, otherwise use saved state.
3050
for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
3051
try:
3052
# For each value in new config, check if it
3053
# differs from the old config value (Except for
3054
# the "secret" attribute)
3055
if (name != "secret"
3056
and (value !=
3057
old_client_settings[client_name][name])):
3058
client[name] = value
3059
except KeyError:
3060
pass
3061
3062
# Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
3063
# enabled if its last checker was successful. A Client
3064
# whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
3065
# assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
3066
# downtime.
3067
if client["enabled"]:
3068
if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
3069
if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
3070
logger.warning(
3071
"disabling client {} - Client never "
3072
"performed a successful checker".format(
3073
client_name))
3074
client["enabled"] = False
3075
elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
3076
logger.warning(
3077
"disabling client {} - Client last"
3078
" checker failed with error code"
3079
" {}".format(
3080
client_name,
3081
client["last_checker_status"]))
3082
client["enabled"] = False
3083
else:
3084
client["expires"] = (
3085
datetime.datetime.utcnow()
3086
+ client["timeout"])
3087
logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
3088
" keeping {} enabled".format(
3089
client_name))
3090
try:
3091
client["secret"] = pgp.decrypt(
3092
client["encrypted_secret"],
3093
client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
3094
except PGPError:
3095
# If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
3096
logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {} old secret".format(
3097
client_name))
3098
client["secret"] = (client_settings[client_name]
3099
["secret"])
3100
3101
# Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
3102
for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
3103
- set(client_settings)):
3104
del clients_data[client_name]
3105
for client_name in (set(client_settings)
3106
- set(old_client_settings)):
3107
clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
3108
3109
# Create all client objects
3110
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3111
tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
3112
name = client_name,
3113
settings = client,
3114
server_settings = server_settings)
3115
3116
if not tcp_server.clients:
3117
logger.warning("No clients defined")
3118
3119
if not foreground:
3120
if pidfile is not None:
3121
pid = os.getpid()
3122
try:
3123
with pidfile:
3124
print(pid, file=pidfile)
3125
except IOError:
3126
logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
3127
pidfilename, pid)
3128
del pidfile
3129
del pidfilename
3130
3131
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
3132
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
3133
3134
if use_dbus:
3135
3136
@alternate_dbus_interfaces(
3137
{ "se.recompile.Mandos": "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos" })
3138
class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithObjectManager):
3139
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
3140
3141
def __init__(self):
3142
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
3143
3144
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
3145
3146
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
3147
def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
3148
"D-Bus signal"
3149
pass
3150
3151
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
3152
def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
3153
"D-Bus signal"
3154
pass
3155
3156
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3157
"true"})
3158
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
3159
def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
3160
"D-Bus signal"
3161
pass
3162
3163
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3164
"true"})
3165
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
3166
def GetAllClients(self):
3167
"D-Bus method"
3168
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in
3169
tcp_server.clients.itervalues())
3170
3171
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3172
"true"})
3173
@dbus.service.method(_interface,
3174
out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
3175
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
3176
"D-Bus method"
3177
return dbus.Dictionary(
3178
{ c.dbus_object_path: c.GetAll(
3179
"se.recompile.Mandos.Client")
3180
for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues() },
3181
signature="oa{sv}")
3182
3183
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
3184
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
3185
"D-Bus method"
3186
for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
3187
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
3188
del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
3189
c.remove_from_connection()
3190
# Don't signal the disabling
3191
c.disable(quiet=True)
3192
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3193
self.client_removed_signal(c)
3194
return
3195
raise KeyError(object_path)
3196
3197
del _interface
3198
3199
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
3200
out_signature = "a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
3201
def GetManagedObjects(self):
3202
"""D-Bus method"""
3203
return dbus.Dictionary(
3204
{ client.dbus_object_path:
3205
dbus.Dictionary(
3206
{ interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3207
for interface in
3208
client._get_all_interface_names()})
3209
for client in tcp_server.clients.values()})
3210
3211
def client_added_signal(self, client):
3212
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3213
if use_dbus:
3214
# New standard signal
3215
self.InterfacesAdded(
3216
client.dbus_object_path,
3217
dbus.Dictionary(
3218
{ interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3219
for interface in
3220
client._get_all_interface_names()}))
3221
# Old signal
3222
self.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
3223
3224
def client_removed_signal(self, client):
3225
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3226
if use_dbus:
3227
# New standard signal
3228
self.InterfacesRemoved(
3229
client.dbus_object_path,
3230
client._get_all_interface_names())
3231
# Old signal
3232
self.ClientRemoved(client.dbus_object_path,
3233
client.name)
3234
3235
mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
3236
3237
def cleanup():
3238
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
3239
if zeroconf:
3240
service.cleanup()
3241
3242
multiprocessing.active_children()
3243
wnull.close()
3244
if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
3245
return
3246
3247
# Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
3248
# based on what config file has. If config file is
3249
# removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
3250
clients = {}
3251
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3252
for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
3253
key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3254
client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
3255
key)
3256
client_dict = {}
3257
3258
# A list of attributes that can not be pickled
3259
# + secret.
3260
exclude = { "bus", "changedstate", "secret",
3261
"checker", "server_settings" }
3262
for name, typ in inspect.getmembers(dbus.service
3263
.Object):
3264
exclude.add(name)
3265
3266
client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
3267
.encrypted_secret)
3268
for attr in client.client_structure:
3269
if attr not in exclude:
3270
client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
3271
3272
clients[client.name] = client_dict
3273
del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3274
3275
try:
3276
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
3277
mode='wb',
3278
suffix=".pickle",
3279
prefix='clients-',
3280
dir=os.path.dirname(stored_state_path),
3281
delete=False) as stored_state:
3282
pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state)
3283
tempname = stored_state.name
3284
os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
3285
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
3286
if not debug:
3287
try:
3288
os.remove(tempname)
3289
except NameError:
3290
pass
3291
if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
3292
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {}"
3293
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3294
else:
3295
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
3296
exc_info=e)
3297
raise
3298
3299
# Delete all clients, and settings from config
3300
while tcp_server.clients:
3301
name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
3302
if use_dbus:
3303
client.remove_from_connection()
3304
# Don't signal the disabling
3305
client.disable(quiet=True)
3306
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3307
if use_dbus:
3308
mandos_dbus_service.client_removed_signal(client)
3309
client_settings.clear()
3310
3311
atexit.register(cleanup)
3312
3313
for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
3314
if use_dbus:
3315
# Emit D-Bus signal for adding
3316
mandos_dbus_service.client_added_signal(client)
3317
# Need to initiate checking of clients
3318
if client.enabled:
3319
client.init_checker()
3320
3321
tcp_server.enable()
3322
tcp_server.server_activate()
3323
3324
# Find out what port we got
3325
if zeroconf:
3326
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
3327
if use_ipv6:
3328
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
3329
" flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
3330
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3331
else: # IPv4
3332
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
3333
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3334
3335
#service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
3336
595
server = dbus.Interface(
596
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
597
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
598
# End of Avahi example code
599
600
debug = options.debug
601
602
clients = Set()
603
def remove_from_clients(client):
604
clients.remove(client)
605
if not clients:
606
if debug:
607
sys.stderr.write(u"No clients left, exiting\n")
608
main_loop.quit()
609
610
clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
611
stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
612
**(dict(client_config\
613
.items(section))))
614
for section in client_config.sections()))
615
for client in clients:
616
client.start()
617
618
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((None, options.port),
619
tcp_handler,
620
options=options,
621
clients=clients)
622
# Find out what random port we got
623
servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
624
if debug:
625
sys.stderr.write(u"Now listening on port %d\n" % servicePort)
626
627
if options.interface is not None:
628
serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
629
630
# From the Avahi server example code
631
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
632
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
633
# End of Avahi example code
634
635
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
636
lambda *args, **kwargs:
637
tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
638
**kwargs) or True)
3337
639
try:
3338
if zeroconf:
3339
# From the Avahi example code
3340
try:
3341
service.activate()
3342
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
3343
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
3344
cleanup()
3345
sys.exit(1)
3346
# End of Avahi example code
3347
3348
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
3349
lambda *args, **kwargs:
3350
(tcp_server.handle_request
3351
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
3352
3353
logger.debug("Starting main loop")
3354
640
main_loop.run()
3355
except AvahiError as error:
3356
logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
3357
cleanup()
3358
sys.exit(1)
3359
641
except KeyboardInterrupt:
3360
if debug:
3361
print("", file=sys.stderr)
3362
logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
3363
logger.debug("Server exiting")
3364
# Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
3365
cleanup()
3366
3367
3368
if __name__ == '__main__':
3369
main()
642
print
643
644
# Cleanup here
645
646
# From the Avahi server example code
647
if not group is None:
648
group.Free()
649
# End of Avahi example code
650
651
for client in clients:
652
client.stop_hook = None
653
client.stop()
Loggerhead is a web-based interface for Breezy
Version: 2.0.2.dev0