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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-07-19 18:43:24 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080719184324-iwhoa5in75xa0u2u
* mandos-clients.conf ([foo]/dn, [foo]/password, [braxen_client]/dn,
                       [braxen_client]/password): Removed.
  ([foo]/fingerprint, [braxen_client]/fingerprint): New.
  ([foo]/checker): New.
  ([foo]/secfile): New.
  ([braxen_client]/secret): New.

* server.py: New "--debug" option to set debug flag.  Removed "cert",
             "key", "ca", "crl", and "cred" variables.  Added default
             value for "checker" config file setting.  Do not pass
             credentials to IPv6_TCPServer constructor.
  (debug): New global debug flag.  Used by most debugging output code.
  (Client.__init__): Keyword argument "dn" replaced by "fingerprint",
                     "password" renamed to "secret", and "passfile"
                     renamed to "secfile".  New keyword argument
                     "checker". All callers changed.
  (Client.dn): Removed.
  (Client.fingerprint): New.
  (Client.password): Renamed to "secret"; all users changed.
  (Client.passfile): Renamed to "secfile"; all users changed.
  (Client.timeout, Client.interval): Changed to be properties; now
                                     automatically updates the
                                     "_timeout_milliseconds" and
                                     "_interval_milliseconds" values.
  (Client.timeout_milliseconds): Renamed to "_timeout_milliseconds".
  (Client.interval_milliseconds): Renamed to "_interval_milliseconds".
  (Client.check_command): New.
  (Client.start_checker): Use the new "check_command" attribute.
  (peer_certificate, fingerprint): New functions.

  (tcp_handler.handle): Use ClientSession with empty credentials
                        object instead of ServerSession.  Set gnutls
                        priority string.  Do not verify peer.  Use
                        fingerprint instead of DN when searching for
                        clients.  Bug fix: Loop sending data so even large
                        secret data strings are sent.
  (IPv6_TCPServer.credentials): Removed.
  (if_nametoindex): Do not import ctypes since that is now imported
                    globally.

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1
#!/usr/bin/python
2
 
# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
3
 
4
 
# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
5
 
6
 
# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
 
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
 
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
10
 
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
11
 
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
12
 
13
 
# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
15
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Björn Påhlsson
16
 
17
 
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
 
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19
 
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
20
 
# (at your option) any later version.
21
 
#
22
 
#     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23
 
#     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24
 
#     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
25
 
#     GNU General Public License for more details.
26
 
27
 
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28
 
# along with this program.  If not, see
29
 
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
 
31
 
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
32
 
33
 
 
34
 
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
35
 
 
36
 
import SocketServer as socketserver
 
2
 
 
3
from __future__ import division
 
4
 
 
5
import SocketServer
37
6
import socket
38
 
import optparse
 
7
import select
 
8
from optparse import OptionParser
39
9
import datetime
40
10
import errno
41
11
import gnutls.crypto
44
14
import gnutls.library.functions
45
15
import gnutls.library.constants
46
16
import gnutls.library.types
47
 
import ConfigParser as configparser
 
17
import ConfigParser
48
18
import sys
49
19
import re
50
20
import os
51
21
import signal
 
22
from sets import Set
52
23
import subprocess
53
 
import atexit
54
 
import stat
55
 
import logging
56
 
import logging.handlers
57
 
import pwd
58
 
from contextlib import closing
59
 
import struct
60
 
import fcntl
61
 
import functools
62
24
 
63
25
import dbus
64
 
import dbus.service
65
26
import gobject
66
27
import avahi
67
28
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
68
29
import ctypes
69
 
import ctypes.util
70
 
 
71
 
try:
72
 
    SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
73
 
except AttributeError:
74
 
    try:
75
 
        from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
76
 
    except ImportError:
77
 
        SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
78
 
 
79
 
 
80
 
version = "1.0.10"
81
 
 
82
 
logger = logging.Logger(u'mandos')
83
 
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
84
 
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
85
 
              address = "/dev/log"))
86
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
87
 
                       (u'Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
88
 
                        u' %(message)s'))
89
 
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
90
 
 
91
 
console = logging.StreamHandler()
92
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(u'%(name)s [%(process)d]:'
93
 
                                       u' %(levelname)s:'
94
 
                                       u' %(message)s'))
95
 
logger.addHandler(console)
96
 
 
97
 
class AvahiError(Exception):
98
 
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
99
 
        self.value = value
100
 
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
101
 
    def __unicode__(self):
102
 
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
103
 
 
104
 
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
105
 
    pass
106
 
 
107
 
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
108
 
    pass
109
 
 
110
 
 
111
 
class AvahiService(object):
112
 
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
113
 
    
114
 
    Attributes:
115
 
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
116
 
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
117
 
    name: string; Example: u'Mandos'
118
 
    type: string; Example: u'_mandos._tcp'.
119
 
                  See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
120
 
    port: integer; what port to announce
121
 
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
122
 
    domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
123
 
    host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
124
 
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
125
 
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
126
 
                  a sensible number of times
127
 
    group: D-Bus Entry Group
128
 
    server: D-Bus Server
129
 
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
130
 
    """
131
 
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
132
 
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
133
 
                 domain = u"", host = u"", max_renames = 32768,
134
 
                 protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, bus = None):
135
 
        self.interface = interface
136
 
        self.name = name
137
 
        self.type = servicetype
138
 
        self.port = port
139
 
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
140
 
        self.domain = domain
141
 
        self.host = host
142
 
        self.rename_count = 0
143
 
        self.max_renames = max_renames
144
 
        self.protocol = protocol
145
 
        self.group = None       # our entry group
146
 
        self.server = None
147
 
        self.bus = bus
148
 
    def rename(self):
149
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
150
 
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
151
 
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
152
 
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
153
 
                            self.rename_count)
154
 
            raise AvahiServiceError(u"Too many renames")
155
 
        self.name = self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
156
 
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
157
 
                    unicode(self.name))
158
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
159
 
                               (u'Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
160
 
                                u' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
161
 
                                % self.name))
162
 
        self.remove()
163
 
        self.add()
164
 
        self.rename_count += 1
165
 
    def remove(self):
166
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
167
 
        if self.group is not None:
168
 
            self.group.Reset()
169
 
    def add(self):
170
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
171
 
        if self.group is None:
172
 
            self.group = dbus.Interface(
173
 
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
174
 
                                    self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
175
 
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
176
 
            self.group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
177
 
                                         self.entry_group_state_changed)
178
 
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
179
 
                     self.name, self.type)
180
 
        self.group.AddService(
181
 
            self.interface,
182
 
            self.protocol,
183
 
            dbus.UInt32(0),     # flags
184
 
            self.name, self.type,
185
 
            self.domain, self.host,
186
 
            dbus.UInt16(self.port),
187
 
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
188
 
        self.group.Commit()
189
 
    def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
190
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
191
 
        logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
192
 
        
193
 
        if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
194
 
            logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
195
 
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
196
 
            logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
197
 
            self.rename()
198
 
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
199
 
            logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
200
 
                            unicode(error))
201
 
            raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s"
202
 
                                  % unicode(error))
203
 
    def cleanup(self):
204
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
205
 
        if self.group is not None:
206
 
            self.group.Free()
207
 
            self.group = None
208
 
    def server_state_changed(self, state):
209
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
210
 
        if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
211
 
            logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
212
 
            self.remove()
213
 
        elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
214
 
            self.add()
215
 
    def activate(self):
216
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
217
 
        if self.server is None:
218
 
            self.server = dbus.Interface(
219
 
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
220
 
                                    avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
221
 
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
222
 
        self.server.connect_to_signal(u"StateChanged",
223
 
                                 self.server_state_changed)
224
 
        self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
 
30
 
 
31
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
 
32
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
 
33
# Avahi server example code.
 
34
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
 
35
# From the Avahi server example code:
 
36
serviceName = "Mandos"
 
37
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
 
38
servicePort = None                      # Not known at startup
 
39
serviceTXT = []                         # TXT record for the service
 
40
domain = ""                  # Domain to publish on, default to .local
 
41
host = ""          # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
 
42
group = None #our entry group
 
43
rename_count = 12       # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
 
44
                        # sensible number of times
 
45
# End of Avahi example code
225
46
 
226
47
 
227
48
class Client(object):
228
49
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
229
 
    
230
50
    Attributes:
231
 
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
232
 
                        D-Bus identifiers
 
51
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
233
52
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
234
53
                 uniquely identify the client
235
 
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
236
 
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
237
 
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
238
 
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
239
 
    enabled:    bool()
240
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
241
 
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
242
 
                                      until this client is invalid
243
 
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
244
 
    disable_hook:  If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
245
 
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
246
 
                                    to see if the client lives.
247
 
                                    'None' if no process is running.
 
54
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
55
    fqdn:      string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
 
56
    created:   datetime.datetime()
 
57
    last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
 
58
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
 
59
                                     this client is invalid
 
60
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
61
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
 
62
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
63
                                   to see if the client lives.
 
64
                                   Is None if no process is running.
248
65
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
249
 
    disable_initiator_tag:    - '' -
 
66
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
250
67
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
251
68
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
252
 
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
 
69
                     client lives.  %()s expansions are done at
253
70
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
254
71
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
255
 
    current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
 
72
    Private attibutes:
 
73
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
 
74
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
 
75
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
 
76
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
256
77
    """
257
 
    
258
 
    @staticmethod
259
 
    def _datetime_to_milliseconds(dt):
260
 
        "Convert a datetime.datetime() to milliseconds"
261
 
        return ((dt.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
262
 
                + (dt.seconds * 1000)
263
 
                + (dt.microseconds // 1000))
264
 
    
265
 
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
266
 
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
267
 
        return self._datetime_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
268
 
    
269
 
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
270
 
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
271
 
        return self._datetime_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
272
 
    
273
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None):
274
 
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
275
 
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
276
 
        attribute."""
 
78
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
 
79
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
 
80
        self._timeout = timeout
 
81
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
 
82
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
83
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
 
84
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
 
85
                                         // 1000))
 
86
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
 
87
                       _set_timeout)
 
88
    del _set_timeout
 
89
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
 
90
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
 
91
        self._interval = interval
 
92
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
 
93
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
94
                                       + (self.interval.seconds
 
95
                                          * 1000)
 
96
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
 
97
                                          // 1000))
 
98
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
 
99
                        _set_interval)
 
100
    del _set_interval
 
101
    def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
 
102
                 fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None, fqdn=None,
 
103
                 timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
277
104
        self.name = name
278
 
        if config is None:
279
 
            config = {}
280
 
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
281
 
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
282
 
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
283
 
        # function
284
 
        self.fingerprint = (config[u"fingerprint"].upper()
285
 
                            .replace(u" ", u""))
286
 
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
287
 
        if u"secret" in config:
288
 
            self.secret = config[u"secret"].decode(u"base64")
289
 
        elif u"secfile" in config:
290
 
            with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
291
 
                              (os.path.expandvars
292
 
                               (config[u"secfile"])))) as secfile:
293
 
                self.secret = secfile.read()
294
 
        else:
295
 
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
296
 
                            % self.name)
297
 
        self.host = config.get(u"host", u"")
298
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
299
 
        self.enabled = False
300
 
        self.last_enabled = None
301
 
        self.last_checked_ok = None
302
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config[u"timeout"])
303
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config[u"interval"])
304
 
        self.disable_hook = disable_hook
 
105
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
 
106
        # for later comparison purposes with return value of
 
107
        # the fingerprint() function
 
108
        self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
 
109
        if secret:
 
110
            self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
 
111
        elif secfile:
 
112
            sf = open(secfile)
 
113
            self.secret = sf.read()
 
114
            sf.close()
 
115
        else:
 
116
            raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
 
117
                               % self.name)
 
118
        self.fqdn = fqdn                # string
 
119
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
 
120
        self.last_seen = None
 
121
        if timeout is None:
 
122
            timeout = options.timeout
 
123
        self.timeout = timeout
 
124
        if interval == -1:
 
125
            interval = options.interval
 
126
        else:
 
127
            interval = string_to_delta(interval)
 
128
        self.interval = interval
 
129
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
305
130
        self.checker = None
306
131
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
307
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
132
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
308
133
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
309
 
        self.checker_command = config[u"checker"]
310
 
        self.current_checker_command = None
311
 
        self.last_connect = None
312
 
    
313
 
    def enable(self):
314
 
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
315
 
        if getattr(self, u"enabled", False):
316
 
            # Already enabled
317
 
            return
318
 
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
134
        self.check_command = checker
 
135
    def start(self):
 
136
        """Start this clients checker and timeout hooks"""
319
137
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
320
138
        # and every interval from then on.
321
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
322
 
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
323
 
                                       self.start_checker))
 
139
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
140
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
 
141
                                      self.start_checker)
324
142
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
325
143
        self.start_checker()
326
 
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
327
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
328
 
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
329
 
                                    self.disable))
330
 
        self.enabled = True
331
 
    
332
 
    def disable(self):
333
 
        """Disable this client."""
334
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
335
 
            return False
336
 
        logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
337
 
        if getattr(self, u"disable_initiator_tag", False):
338
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
339
 
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
340
 
        if getattr(self, u"checker_initiator_tag", False):
 
144
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
 
145
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
146
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
147
                                   self.stop)
 
148
    def stop(self):
 
149
        """Stop this client.
 
150
        The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
 
151
        open, but not currently used."""
 
152
        if debug:
 
153
            sys.stderr.write(u"Stopping client %s\n" % self.name)
 
154
        self.secret = None
 
155
        if self.stop_initiator_tag:
 
156
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
157
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
158
        if self.checker_initiator_tag:
341
159
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
342
160
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
343
161
        self.stop_checker()
344
 
        if self.disable_hook:
345
 
            self.disable_hook(self)
346
 
        self.enabled = False
 
162
        if self.stop_hook:
 
163
            self.stop_hook(self)
347
164
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
348
165
        return False
349
 
    
350
166
    def __del__(self):
351
 
        self.disable_hook = None
352
 
        self.disable()
353
 
    
354
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
 
167
        # Some code duplication here and in stop()
 
168
        if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
 
169
               and self.stop_initiator_tag:
 
170
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
171
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
172
        if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
 
173
               and self.checker_initiator_tag:
 
174
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
175
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
 
176
        self.stop_checker()
 
177
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
355
178
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
 
179
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
180
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
 
181
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
 
182
            if debug:
 
183
                sys.stderr.write(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded\n"
 
184
                                 % vars(self))
 
185
            self.last_seen = now
 
186
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
187
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
188
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
189
                                       self.stop)
 
190
        elif debug:
 
191
            if not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
 
192
                sys.stderr.write(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?\n"
 
193
                                 % vars(self))
 
194
            else:
 
195
                sys.stderr.write(u"Checker for %(name)s failed\n"
 
196
                                 % vars(self))
 
197
        self.checker = None
356
198
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
357
 
        self.checker = None
358
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
359
 
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
360
 
            if exitstatus == 0:
361
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
362
 
                            vars(self))
363
 
                self.checked_ok()
364
 
            else:
365
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
366
 
                            vars(self))
367
 
        else:
368
 
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
369
 
                           vars(self))
370
 
    
371
 
    def checked_ok(self):
372
 
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
373
 
        
374
 
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
375
 
        alive and well.
376
 
        """
377
 
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
378
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
379
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
380
 
                                      (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
381
 
                                       self.disable))
382
 
    
383
199
    def start_checker(self):
384
200
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
385
 
        
386
201
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
387
202
        nothing."""
388
 
        # The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
389
 
        # did that, then if a checker (for some reason) started
390
 
        # running slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, the
391
 
        # client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
392
 
        # a chance to run to completion.  If we instead leave running
393
 
        # checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
394
 
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
395
 
        # is as it should be.
396
 
        
397
 
        # If a checker exists, make sure it is not a zombie
398
 
        if self.checker is not None:
399
 
            pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
400
 
            if pid:
401
 
                logger.warning(u"Checker was a zombie")
402
 
                gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
403
 
                self.checker_callback(pid, status,
404
 
                                      self.current_checker_command)
405
 
        # Start a new checker if needed
406
203
        if self.checker is None:
 
204
            if debug:
 
205
                sys.stderr.write(u"Starting checker for %s\n"
 
206
                                 % self.name)
407
207
            try:
408
 
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
409
 
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
 
208
                command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
410
209
            except TypeError:
411
 
                # Escape attributes for the shell
412
 
                escaped_attrs = dict((key,
413
 
                                      re.escape(unicode(str(val),
414
 
                                                        errors=
415
 
                                                        u'replace')))
 
210
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
416
211
                                     for key, val in
417
212
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
418
 
                try:
419
 
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
420
 
                except TypeError, error:
421
 
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
422
 
                                 u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
423
 
                    return True # Try again later
424
 
            self.current_checker_command = command
 
213
                command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
425
214
            try:
426
 
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
427
 
                            command, self.name)
428
 
                # We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
429
 
                # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
430
 
                # and in debug mode we don't want to.  (Stdin is
431
 
                # always replaced by /dev/null.)
432
 
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
433
 
                                                close_fds=True,
434
 
                                                shell=True, cwd=u"/")
435
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
436
 
                                             (self.checker.pid,
437
 
                                              self.checker_callback,
438
 
                                              data=command))
439
 
                # The checker may have completed before the gobject
440
 
                # watch was added.  Check for this.
441
 
                pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
442
 
                if pid:
443
 
                    gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
444
 
                    self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
445
 
            except OSError, error:
446
 
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
447
 
                             error)
 
215
                self.checker = subprocess.\
 
216
                               Popen(command,
 
217
                                     stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
 
218
                                     close_fds=True, shell=True,
 
219
                                     cwd="/")
 
220
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.\
 
221
                                            child_watch_add(self.checker.pid,
 
222
                                                            self.\
 
223
                                                            checker_callback)
 
224
            except subprocess.OSError, error:
 
225
                sys.stderr.write(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s\n"
 
226
                                 % error)
448
227
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
449
228
        return True
450
 
    
451
229
    def stop_checker(self):
452
230
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
453
 
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
454
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
455
 
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
456
 
        if getattr(self, u"checker", None) is None:
 
231
        if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
457
232
            return
458
 
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
459
 
        try:
460
 
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
461
 
            #os.sleep(0.5)
462
 
            #if self.checker.poll() is None:
463
 
            #    os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
464
 
        except OSError, error:
465
 
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
466
 
                raise
 
233
        gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
234
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
 
235
        os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
 
236
        if self.checker.poll() is None:
 
237
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
467
238
        self.checker = None
468
 
    
469
 
    def still_valid(self):
 
239
    def still_valid(self, now=None):
470
240
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
471
 
        if not getattr(self, u"enabled", False):
472
 
            return False
473
 
        now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
474
 
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
 
241
        if now is None:
 
242
            now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
243
        if self.last_seen is None:
475
244
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
476
245
        else:
477
 
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
478
 
 
479
 
 
480
 
class ClientDBus(Client, dbus.service.Object):
481
 
    """A Client class using D-Bus
482
 
    
483
 
    Attributes:
484
 
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
485
 
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
486
 
    """
487
 
    # dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
488
 
    
489
 
    def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
490
 
        self.bus = bus
491
 
        Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
492
 
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
493
 
        # the D-Bus
494
 
        self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
495
 
                                 (u"/clients/"
496
 
                                  + self.name.replace(u".", u"_")))
497
 
        dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, self.bus,
498
 
                                     self.dbus_object_path)
499
 
    
500
 
    @staticmethod
501
 
    def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
502
 
        """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
503
 
        return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(),
504
 
                           variant_level=variant_level)
505
 
    
506
 
    def enable(self):
507
 
        oldstate = getattr(self, u"enabled", False)
508
 
        r = Client.enable(self)
509
 
        if oldstate != self.enabled:
510
 
            # Emit D-Bus signals
511
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
512
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
513
 
            self.PropertyChanged(
514
 
                dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
515
 
                self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
516
 
                                       variant_level=1))
517
 
        return r
518
 
    
519
 
    def disable(self, signal = True):
520
 
        oldstate = getattr(self, u"enabled", False)
521
 
        r = Client.disable(self)
522
 
        if signal and oldstate != self.enabled:
523
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
524
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
525
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
526
 
        return r
527
 
    
528
 
    def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
529
 
        try:
530
 
            self.remove_from_connection()
531
 
        except LookupError:
532
 
            pass
533
 
        if hasattr(dbus.service.Object, u"__del__"):
534
 
            dbus.service.Object.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
535
 
        Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
536
 
    
537
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
538
 
                         *args, **kwargs):
539
 
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
540
 
        self.checker = None
541
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
542
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
543
 
                             dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
544
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
545
 
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
546
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
547
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
548
 
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
549
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
550
 
        else:
551
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
552
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
553
 
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
554
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
555
 
        
556
 
        return Client.checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
557
 
                                       *args, **kwargs)
558
 
    
559
 
    def checked_ok(self, *args, **kwargs):
560
 
        r = Client.checked_ok(self, *args, **kwargs)
561
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
562
 
        self.PropertyChanged(
563
 
            dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
564
 
            (self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
565
 
                                    variant_level=1)))
566
 
        return r
567
 
    
568
 
    def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
569
 
        old_checker = self.checker
570
 
        if self.checker is not None:
571
 
            old_checker_pid = self.checker.pid
572
 
        else:
573
 
            old_checker_pid = None
574
 
        r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
575
 
        # Only if new checker process was started
576
 
        if (self.checker is not None
577
 
            and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
578
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
579
 
            self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
580
 
            self.PropertyChanged(
581
 
                dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
582
 
                dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
583
 
        return r
584
 
    
585
 
    def stop_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
586
 
        old_checker = getattr(self, u"checker", None)
587
 
        r = Client.stop_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
588
 
        if (old_checker is not None
589
 
            and getattr(self, u"checker", None) is None):
590
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
591
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
592
 
        return r
593
 
    
594
 
    ## D-Bus methods & signals
595
 
    _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos.Client"
596
 
    
597
 
    # CheckedOK - method
598
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
599
 
    def CheckedOK(self):
600
 
        return self.checked_ok()
601
 
    
602
 
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
603
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"nxs")
604
 
    def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
605
 
        "D-Bus signal"
606
 
        pass
607
 
    
608
 
    # CheckerStarted - signal
609
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"s")
610
 
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
611
 
        "D-Bus signal"
612
 
        pass
613
 
    
614
 
    # GetAllProperties - method
615
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature=u"a{sv}")
616
 
    def GetAllProperties(self):
617
 
        "D-Bus method"
618
 
        return dbus.Dictionary({
619
 
                dbus.String(u"name"):
620
 
                    dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
621
 
                dbus.String(u"fingerprint"):
622
 
                    dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
623
 
                dbus.String(u"host"):
624
 
                    dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
625
 
                dbus.String(u"created"):
626
 
                    self._datetime_to_dbus(self.created,
627
 
                                           variant_level=1),
628
 
                dbus.String(u"last_enabled"):
629
 
                    (self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
630
 
                                            variant_level=1)
631
 
                     if self.last_enabled is not None
632
 
                     else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
633
 
                dbus.String(u"enabled"):
634
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.enabled, variant_level=1),
635
 
                dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"):
636
 
                    (self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
637
 
                                            variant_level=1)
638
 
                     if self.last_checked_ok is not None
639
 
                     else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
640
 
                dbus.String(u"timeout"):
641
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
642
 
                                variant_level=1),
643
 
                dbus.String(u"interval"):
644
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
645
 
                                variant_level=1),
646
 
                dbus.String(u"checker"):
647
 
                    dbus.String(self.checker_command,
648
 
                                variant_level=1),
649
 
                dbus.String(u"checker_running"):
650
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
651
 
                                 variant_level=1),
652
 
                dbus.String(u"object_path"):
653
 
                    dbus.ObjectPath(self.dbus_object_path,
654
 
                                    variant_level=1)
655
 
                }, signature=u"sv")
656
 
    
657
 
    # IsStillValid - method
658
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature=u"b")
659
 
    def IsStillValid(self):
660
 
        return self.still_valid()
661
 
    
662
 
    # PropertyChanged - signal
663
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"sv")
664
 
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
665
 
        "D-Bus signal"
666
 
        pass
667
 
    
668
 
    # ReceivedSecret - signal
669
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
670
 
    def ReceivedSecret(self):
671
 
        "D-Bus signal"
672
 
        pass
673
 
    
674
 
    # Rejected - signal
675
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
676
 
    def Rejected(self):
677
 
        "D-Bus signal"
678
 
        pass
679
 
    
680
 
    # SetChecker - method
681
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"s")
682
 
    def SetChecker(self, checker):
683
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
684
 
        self.checker_command = checker
685
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
686
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
687
 
                             dbus.String(self.checker_command,
688
 
                                         variant_level=1))
689
 
    
690
 
    # SetHost - method
691
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"s")
692
 
    def SetHost(self, host):
693
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
694
 
        self.host = host
695
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
696
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
697
 
                             dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1))
698
 
    
699
 
    # SetInterval - method
700
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"t")
701
 
    def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
702
 
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
703
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
704
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
705
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
706
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
707
 
    
708
 
    # SetSecret - method
709
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"ay",
710
 
                         byte_arrays=True)
711
 
    def SetSecret(self, secret):
712
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
713
 
        self.secret = str(secret)
714
 
    
715
 
    # SetTimeout - method
716
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"t")
717
 
    def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
718
 
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
719
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
720
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
721
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
722
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
723
 
    
724
 
    # Enable - method
725
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
726
 
    def Enable(self):
727
 
        "D-Bus method"
728
 
        self.enable()
729
 
    
730
 
    # StartChecker - method
731
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
732
 
    def StartChecker(self):
733
 
        "D-Bus method"
734
 
        self.start_checker()
735
 
    
736
 
    # Disable - method
737
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
738
 
    def Disable(self):
739
 
        "D-Bus method"
740
 
        self.disable()
741
 
    
742
 
    # StopChecker - method
743
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
744
 
    def StopChecker(self):
745
 
        self.stop_checker()
746
 
    
747
 
    del _interface
748
 
 
749
 
 
750
 
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
751
 
    """A class to handle client connections.
752
 
    
753
 
    Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
 
246
            return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
 
247
 
 
248
 
 
249
def peer_certificate(session):
 
250
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
 
251
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
 
252
            (session._c_object) \
 
253
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
 
254
        # ...do the normal thing
 
255
        return session.peer_certificate
 
256
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
 
257
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
 
258
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
 
259
    if list_size.value == 0:
 
260
        return None
 
261
    cert = cert_list[0]
 
262
    return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
 
263
 
 
264
 
 
265
def fingerprint(openpgp):
 
266
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
 
267
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
 
268
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
 
269
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
 
270
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
271
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
 
272
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
273
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
274
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
 
275
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
 
276
    ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
 
277
        (crt,
 
278
         ctypes.byref(datum),
 
279
         gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
 
280
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
 
281
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
282
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
283
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
 
284
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
 
285
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
 
286
    # Deinit the certificate
 
287
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
288
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
 
289
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
 
290
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
 
291
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
 
292
    return hex_fpr
 
293
 
 
294
 
 
295
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
296
    """A TCP request handler class.
 
297
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
754
298
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
755
299
    
756
300
    def handle(self):
757
 
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
758
 
                    unicode(self.client_address))
759
 
        logger.debug(u"IPC Pipe FD: %d", self.server.pipe[1])
760
 
        # Open IPC pipe to parent process
761
 
        with closing(os.fdopen(self.server.pipe[1], u"w", 1)) as ipc:
762
 
            session = (gnutls.connection
763
 
                       .ClientSession(self.request,
764
 
                                      gnutls.connection
765
 
                                      .X509Credentials()))
766
 
            
767
 
            line = self.request.makefile().readline()
768
 
            logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
769
 
            try:
770
 
                if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
771
 
                    raise RuntimeError
772
 
            except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
773
 
                logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
774
 
                return
775
 
            
776
 
            # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a
777
 
            # generic GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as
778
 
            # no X.509 keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it
779
 
            # here despite using OpenPGP certificates.
780
 
            
781
 
            #priority = u':'.join((u"NONE", u"+VERS-TLS1.1",
782
 
            #                      u"+AES-256-CBC", u"+SHA1",
783
 
            #                      u"+COMP-NULL", u"+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
784
 
            #                      u"+DHE-DSS"))
785
 
            # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
786
 
            priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
787
 
            if priority is None:
788
 
                priority = u"NORMAL"
789
 
            (gnutls.library.functions
790
 
             .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
791
 
                                         priority, None))
792
 
            
793
 
            try:
794
 
                session.handshake()
795
 
            except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
796
 
                logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
797
 
                # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
798
 
                # established.  Just abandon the request.
799
 
                return
800
 
            logger.debug(u"Handshake succeeded")
801
 
            try:
802
 
                fpr = self.fingerprint(self.peer_certificate(session))
803
 
            except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
804
 
                logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
805
 
                session.bye()
806
 
                return
807
 
            logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
808
 
            
809
 
            for c in self.server.clients:
810
 
                if c.fingerprint == fpr:
811
 
                    client = c
812
 
                    break
813
 
            else:
814
 
                ipc.write(u"NOTFOUND %s\n" % fpr)
815
 
                session.bye()
816
 
                return
817
 
            # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is
818
 
            # possible that the client timed out while establishing
819
 
            # the GnuTLS session.
820
 
            if not client.still_valid():
821
 
                ipc.write(u"INVALID %s\n" % client.name)
822
 
                session.bye()
823
 
                return
824
 
            ipc.write(u"SENDING %s\n" % client.name)
825
 
            sent_size = 0
826
 
            while sent_size < len(client.secret):
827
 
                sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
828
 
                logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
829
 
                             sent, len(client.secret)
830
 
                             - (sent_size + sent))
831
 
                sent_size += sent
832
 
            session.bye()
833
 
    
834
 
    @staticmethod
835
 
    def peer_certificate(session):
836
 
        "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
837
 
        # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
838
 
        if (gnutls.library.functions
839
 
            .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
840
 
            != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
841
 
            # ...do the normal thing
842
 
            return session.peer_certificate
843
 
        list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
844
 
        cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
845
 
                     .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
846
 
                     (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
847
 
        if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
848
 
            raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError(u"error getting peer"
849
 
                                            u" certificate")
850
 
        if list_size.value == 0:
851
 
            return None
852
 
        cert = cert_list[0]
853
 
        return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
854
 
    
855
 
    @staticmethod
856
 
    def fingerprint(openpgp):
857
 
        "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
858
 
        # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
859
 
        datum = (gnutls.library.types
860
 
                 .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
861
 
                                             ctypes.POINTER
862
 
                                             (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
863
 
                                 ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
864
 
        # New empty GnuTLS certificate
865
 
        crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
866
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
867
 
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
868
 
        # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
869
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
870
 
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
871
 
                                    gnutls.library.constants
872
 
                                    .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
873
 
        # Verify the self signature in the key
874
 
        crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
875
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
876
 
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
877
 
                                         ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
878
 
        if crtverify.value != 0:
879
 
            gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
880
 
            raise (gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError
881
 
                   (u"Verify failed"))
882
 
        # New buffer for the fingerprint
883
 
        buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
884
 
        buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
885
 
        # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
886
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
887
 
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
888
 
                                             ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
889
 
        # Deinit the certificate
890
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
891
 
        # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
892
 
        fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
893
 
        # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
894
 
        hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
895
 
        return hex_fpr
896
 
 
897
 
 
898
 
class ForkingMixInWithPipe(socketserver.ForkingMixIn, object):
899
 
    """Like socketserver.ForkingMixIn, but also pass a pipe."""
900
 
    def process_request(self, request, client_address):
901
 
        """Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
902
 
        
903
 
        This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe 
904
 
        """
905
 
        self.pipe = os.pipe()
906
 
        super(ForkingMixInWithPipe,
907
 
              self).process_request(request, client_address)
908
 
        os.close(self.pipe[1])  # close write end
909
 
        self.add_pipe(self.pipe[0])
910
 
    def add_pipe(self, pipe):
911
 
        """Dummy function; override as necessary"""
912
 
        os.close(pipe)
913
 
 
914
 
 
915
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(ForkingMixInWithPipe,
916
 
                     socketserver.TCPServer, object):
917
 
    """IPv6-capable TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
918
 
    
 
301
        if debug:
 
302
            sys.stderr.write(u"TCP request came\n")
 
303
            sys.stderr.write(u"Request: %s\n" % self.request)
 
304
            sys.stderr.write(u"Client Address: %s\n"
 
305
                             % unicode(self.client_address))
 
306
            sys.stderr.write(u"Server: %s\n" % self.server)
 
307
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
 
308
                                                  gnutls.connection.\
 
309
                                                  X509Credentials())
 
310
        
 
311
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
 
312
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
313
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
 
314
        priority = "SECURE256"
 
315
        
 
316
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
 
317
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
 
318
        
 
319
        try:
 
320
            session.handshake()
 
321
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
 
322
            if debug:
 
323
                sys.stderr.write(u"Handshake failed: %s\n" % error)
 
324
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
 
325
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
 
326
            return
 
327
        try:
 
328
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
 
329
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
 
330
            if debug:
 
331
                sys.stderr.write(u"Bad certificate: %s\n" % error)
 
332
            session.bye()
 
333
            return
 
334
        if debug:
 
335
            sys.stderr.write(u"Fingerprint: %s\n" % fpr)
 
336
        client = None
 
337
        for c in clients:
 
338
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
 
339
                client = c
 
340
                break
 
341
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
 
342
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
 
343
        # session.
 
344
        if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
 
345
            if debug:
 
346
                if client:
 
347
                    sys.stderr.write(u"Client %(name)s is invalid\n"
 
348
                                     % vars(client))
 
349
                else:
 
350
                    sys.stderr.write(u"Client not found for "
 
351
                                     u"fingerprint: %s\n" % fpr)
 
352
            session.bye()
 
353
            return
 
354
        sent_size = 0
 
355
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
 
356
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
 
357
            if debug:
 
358
                sys.stderr.write(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d\n"
 
359
                                 % (sent, len(client.secret)
 
360
                                    - (sent_size + sent)))
 
361
            sent_size += sent
 
362
        session.bye()
 
363
 
 
364
 
 
365
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
 
366
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
919
367
    Attributes:
920
 
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
921
 
        interface:      None or a network interface name (string)
922
 
        use_ipv6:       Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
 
368
        options:        Command line options
 
369
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
923
370
    """
924
 
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
925
 
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True):
926
 
        self.interface = interface
927
 
        if use_ipv6:
928
 
            self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
929
 
        socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
930
 
                                        RequestHandlerClass)
 
371
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
 
372
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
373
        if "options" in kwargs:
 
374
            self.options = kwargs["options"]
 
375
            del kwargs["options"]
 
376
        if "clients" in kwargs:
 
377
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
 
378
            del kwargs["clients"]
 
379
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
931
380
    def server_bind(self):
932
381
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
933
382
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
934
383
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
935
 
        if self.interface is not None:
936
 
            if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
937
 
                logger.error(u"SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
938
 
                             u" cannot bind to interface %s",
939
 
                             self.interface)
940
 
            else:
941
 
                try:
942
 
                    self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
943
 
                                           SO_BINDTODEVICE,
944
 
                                           str(self.interface
945
 
                                               + u'\0'))
946
 
                except socket.error, error:
947
 
                    if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
948
 
                        logger.error(u"No permission to"
949
 
                                     u" bind to interface %s",
950
 
                                     self.interface)
951
 
                    elif error[0] == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
952
 
                        logger.error(u"SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
953
 
                                     u" cannot bind to interface %s",
954
 
                                     self.interface)
955
 
                    else:
956
 
                        raise
 
384
        if self.options.interface:
 
385
            if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
 
386
                # From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
 
387
                socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
 
388
            try:
 
389
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
 
390
                                       socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
391
                                       self.options.interface)
 
392
            except socket.error, error:
 
393
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
 
394
                    sys.stderr.write(u"Warning: No permission to" \
 
395
                                     u" bind to interface %s\n"
 
396
                                     % self.options.interface)
 
397
                else:
 
398
                    raise error
957
399
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
958
400
        if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
959
401
            if not self.server_address[0]:
960
 
                if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
961
 
                    any_address = u"::" # in6addr_any
962
 
                else:
963
 
                    any_address = socket.INADDR_ANY
964
 
                self.server_address = (any_address,
 
402
                in6addr_any = "::"
 
403
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
965
404
                                       self.server_address[1])
966
 
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
 
405
            elif self.server_address[1] is None:
967
406
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
968
407
                                       0)
969
 
#                 if self.interface:
970
 
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
971
 
#                                            0, # port
972
 
#                                            0, # flowinfo
973
 
#                                            if_nametoindex
974
 
#                                            (self.interface))
975
 
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
976
 
 
977
 
 
978
 
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
979
 
    """Mandos server.
980
 
    
981
 
    Attributes:
982
 
        clients:        set of Client objects
983
 
        gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
984
 
        use_dbus:       Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
985
 
        clients:        set of Client objects
986
 
        gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
987
 
        use_dbus:       Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
988
 
    
989
 
    Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
990
 
    """
991
 
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
992
 
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True, clients=None,
993
 
                 gnutls_priority=None, use_dbus=True):
994
 
        self.enabled = False
995
 
        self.clients = clients
996
 
        if self.clients is None:
997
 
            self.clients = set()
998
 
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
999
 
        self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
1000
 
        IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
1001
 
                                RequestHandlerClass,
1002
 
                                interface = interface,
1003
 
                                use_ipv6 = use_ipv6)
1004
 
    def server_activate(self):
1005
 
        if self.enabled:
1006
 
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
1007
 
    def enable(self):
1008
 
        self.enabled = True
1009
 
    def add_pipe(self, pipe):
1010
 
        # Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
1011
 
        gobject.io_add_watch(pipe, gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
1012
 
                             self.handle_ipc)
1013
 
    def handle_ipc(self, source, condition, file_objects={}):
1014
 
        condition_names = {
1015
 
            gobject.IO_IN: u"IN",   # There is data to read.
1016
 
            gobject.IO_OUT: u"OUT", # Data can be written (without
1017
 
                                    # blocking).
1018
 
            gobject.IO_PRI: u"PRI", # There is urgent data to read.
1019
 
            gobject.IO_ERR: u"ERR", # Error condition.
1020
 
            gobject.IO_HUP: u"HUP"  # Hung up (the connection has been
1021
 
                                    # broken, usually for pipes and
1022
 
                                    # sockets).
1023
 
            }
1024
 
        conditions_string = ' | '.join(name
1025
 
                                       for cond, name in
1026
 
                                       condition_names.iteritems()
1027
 
                                       if cond & condition)
1028
 
        logger.debug(u"Handling IPC: FD = %d, condition = %s", source,
1029
 
                     conditions_string)
1030
 
        
1031
 
        # Turn the pipe file descriptor into a Python file object
1032
 
        if source not in file_objects:
1033
 
            file_objects[source] = os.fdopen(source, u"r", 1)
1034
 
        
1035
 
        # Read a line from the file object
1036
 
        cmdline = file_objects[source].readline()
1037
 
        if not cmdline:             # Empty line means end of file
1038
 
            # close the IPC pipe
1039
 
            file_objects[source].close()
1040
 
            del file_objects[source]
1041
 
            
1042
 
            # Stop calling this function
1043
 
            return False
1044
 
        
1045
 
        logger.debug(u"IPC command: %r", cmdline)
1046
 
        
1047
 
        # Parse and act on command
1048
 
        cmd, args = cmdline.rstrip(u"\r\n").split(None, 1)
1049
 
        
1050
 
        if cmd == u"NOTFOUND":
1051
 
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
1052
 
                           args)
1053
 
            if self.use_dbus:
1054
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
1055
 
                mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(args)
1056
 
        elif cmd == u"INVALID":
1057
 
            for client in self.clients:
1058
 
                if client.name == args:
1059
 
                    logger.warning(u"Client %s is invalid", args)
1060
 
                    if self.use_dbus:
1061
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1062
 
                        client.Rejected()
1063
 
                    break
1064
 
            else:
1065
 
                logger.error(u"Unknown client %s is invalid", args)
1066
 
        elif cmd == u"SENDING":
1067
 
            for client in self.clients:
1068
 
                if client.name == args:
1069
 
                    logger.info(u"Sending secret to %s", client.name)
1070
 
                    client.checked_ok()
1071
 
                    if self.use_dbus:
1072
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1073
 
                        client.ReceivedSecret()
1074
 
                    break
1075
 
            else:
1076
 
                logger.error(u"Sending secret to unknown client %s",
1077
 
                             args)
1078
 
        else:
1079
 
            logger.error(u"Unknown IPC command: %r", cmdline)
1080
 
        
1081
 
        # Keep calling this function
1082
 
        return True
 
408
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
1083
409
 
1084
410
 
1085
411
def string_to_delta(interval):
1086
412
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
1087
 
    
1088
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'7d')
 
413
 
 
414
    >>> string_to_delta('7d')
1089
415
    datetime.timedelta(7)
1090
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'60s')
 
416
    >>> string_to_delta('60s')
1091
417
    datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
1092
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'60m')
 
418
    >>> string_to_delta('60m')
1093
419
    datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
1094
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'24h')
 
420
    >>> string_to_delta('24h')
1095
421
    datetime.timedelta(1)
1096
422
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
1097
423
    datetime.timedelta(7)
1098
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'5m 30s')
1099
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
1100
424
    """
1101
 
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
1102
 
    for s in interval.split():
1103
 
        try:
1104
 
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
1105
 
            value = int(s[:-1])
1106
 
            if suffix == u"d":
1107
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
1108
 
            elif suffix == u"s":
1109
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
1110
 
            elif suffix == u"m":
1111
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
1112
 
            elif suffix == u"h":
1113
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
1114
 
            elif suffix == u"w":
1115
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
1116
 
            else:
1117
 
                raise ValueError
1118
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
425
    try:
 
426
        suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
 
427
        value=int(interval[:-1])
 
428
        if suffix == u"d":
 
429
            delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
 
430
        elif suffix == u"s":
 
431
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
 
432
        elif suffix == u"m":
 
433
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
434
        elif suffix == u"h":
 
435
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
436
        elif suffix == u"w":
 
437
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
438
        else:
1119
439
            raise ValueError
1120
 
        timevalue += delta
1121
 
    return timevalue
 
440
    except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
441
        raise ValueError
 
442
    return delta
 
443
 
 
444
 
 
445
def add_service():
 
446
    """From the Avahi server example code"""
 
447
    global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
 
448
           domain, host
 
449
    if group is None:
 
450
        group = dbus.Interface(
 
451
                bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
452
                                server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
453
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
454
        group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
 
455
                                entry_group_state_changed)
 
456
    if debug:
 
457
        sys.stderr.write(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...\n"
 
458
                         % (serviceName, serviceType))
 
459
    
 
460
    group.AddService(
 
461
            serviceInterface,           # interface
 
462
            avahi.PROTO_INET6,          # protocol
 
463
            dbus.UInt32(0),             # flags
 
464
            serviceName, serviceType,
 
465
            domain, host,
 
466
            dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
 
467
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
 
468
    group.Commit()
 
469
 
 
470
 
 
471
def remove_service():
 
472
    """From the Avahi server example code"""
 
473
    global group
 
474
    
 
475
    if not group is None:
 
476
        group.Reset()
 
477
 
 
478
 
 
479
def server_state_changed(state):
 
480
    """From the Avahi server example code"""
 
481
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
 
482
        sys.stderr.write(u"WARNING: Server name collision\n")
 
483
        remove_service()
 
484
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
 
485
        add_service()
 
486
 
 
487
 
 
488
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
 
489
    """From the Avahi server example code"""
 
490
    global serviceName, server, rename_count
 
491
    
 
492
    if debug:
 
493
        sys.stderr.write(u"state change: %i\n" % state)
 
494
    
 
495
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
 
496
        if debug:
 
497
            sys.stderr.write(u"Service established.\n")
 
498
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
 
499
        
 
500
        rename_count = rename_count - 1
 
501
        if rename_count > 0:
 
502
            name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
 
503
            sys.stderr.write(u"WARNING: Service name collision, "
 
504
                             u"changing name to '%s' ...\n" % name)
 
505
            remove_service()
 
506
            add_service()
 
507
            
 
508
        else:
 
509
            sys.stderr.write(u"ERROR: No suitable service name found "
 
510
                             u"after %i retries, exiting.\n"
 
511
                             % n_rename)
 
512
            main_loop.quit()
 
513
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
 
514
        sys.stderr.write(u"Error in group state changed %s\n"
 
515
                         % unicode(error))
 
516
        main_loop.quit()
 
517
        return
1122
518
 
1123
519
 
1124
520
def if_nametoindex(interface):
1125
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent
1126
 
    
1127
 
    Note: This function cannot accept a unicode string."""
1128
 
    global if_nametoindex
 
521
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
1129
522
    try:
1130
 
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
1131
 
                          (ctypes.util.find_library(u"c"))
1132
 
                          .if_nametoindex)
 
523
        libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
 
524
        return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
1133
525
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
1134
 
        logger.warning(u"Doing if_nametoindex the hard way")
1135
 
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
1136
 
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
1137
 
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
1138
 
            with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
1139
 
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
1140
 
                                    struct.pack(str(u"16s16x"),
1141
 
                                                interface))
1142
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack(str(u"I"),
1143
 
                                            ifreq[16:20])[0]
1144
 
            return interface_index
1145
 
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
1146
 
 
1147
 
 
1148
 
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
1149
 
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
1150
 
    
1151
 
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
1152
 
    if os.fork():
1153
 
        sys.exit()
1154
 
    os.setsid()
1155
 
    if not nochdir:
1156
 
        os.chdir(u"/")
1157
 
    if os.fork():
1158
 
        sys.exit()
1159
 
    if not noclose:
1160
 
        # Close all standard open file descriptors
1161
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1162
 
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
1163
 
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
1164
 
                          u"/dev/null not a character device")
1165
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1166
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
1167
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
1168
 
        if null > 2:
1169
 
            os.close(null)
1170
 
 
1171
 
 
1172
 
def main():
1173
 
    
1174
 
    ######################################################################
1175
 
    # Parsing of options, both command line and config file
1176
 
    
1177
 
    parser = optparse.OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
1178
 
    parser.add_option("-i", u"--interface", type=u"string",
1179
 
                      metavar="IF", help=u"Bind to interface IF")
1180
 
    parser.add_option("-a", u"--address", type=u"string",
1181
 
                      help=u"Address to listen for requests on")
1182
 
    parser.add_option("-p", u"--port", type=u"int",
1183
 
                      help=u"Port number to receive requests on")
1184
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action=u"store_true",
1185
 
                      help=u"Run self-test")
1186
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action=u"store_true",
1187
 
                      help=u"Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
1188
 
                      u" terminal")
1189
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type=u"string", help=u"GnuTLS"
1190
 
                      u" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
1191
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type=u"string",
1192
 
                      metavar=u"NAME", help=u"Zeroconf service name")
1193
 
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type=u"string",
1194
 
                      default=u"/etc/mandos", metavar=u"DIR",
1195
 
                      help=u"Directory to search for configuration"
1196
 
                      u" files")
1197
 
    parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action=u"store_false",
1198
 
                      dest=u"use_dbus", help=u"Do not provide D-Bus"
1199
 
                      u" system bus interface")
1200
 
    parser.add_option("--no-ipv6", action=u"store_false",
1201
 
                      dest=u"use_ipv6", help=u"Do not use IPv6")
1202
 
    options = parser.parse_args()[0]
 
526
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
 
527
            import struct
 
528
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
 
529
            import fcntl
 
530
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933      # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
531
        s = socket.socket()
 
532
        ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
533
                            struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
 
534
        s.close()
 
535
        interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
536
        return interface_index
 
537
 
 
538
 
 
539
if __name__ == '__main__':
 
540
    parser = OptionParser()
 
541
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
 
542
                      default=None, metavar="IF",
 
543
                      help="Bind to interface IF")
 
544
    parser.add_option("--cert", type="string", default="cert.pem",
 
545
                      metavar="FILE",
 
546
                      help="Public key certificate PEM file to use")
 
547
    parser.add_option("--key", type="string", default="key.pem",
 
548
                      metavar="FILE",
 
549
                      help="Private key PEM file to use")
 
550
    parser.add_option("--ca", type="string", default="ca.pem",
 
551
                      metavar="FILE",
 
552
                      help="Certificate Authority certificate PEM file to use")
 
553
    parser.add_option("--crl", type="string", default="crl.pem",
 
554
                      metavar="FILE",
 
555
                      help="Certificate Revokation List PEM file to use")
 
556
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
 
557
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
 
558
    parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
 
559
                      default="1h",
 
560
                      help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
 
561
    parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
 
562
                      default="5m",
 
563
                      help="How often to check that a client is up")
 
564
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
 
565
                      help="Run self-test")
 
566
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
 
567
                      help="Debug mode")
 
568
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
1203
569
    
1204
570
    if options.check:
1205
571
        import doctest
1206
572
        doctest.testmod()
1207
573
        sys.exit()
1208
574
    
1209
 
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
1210
 
    server_defaults = { u"interface": u"",
1211
 
                        u"address": u"",
1212
 
                        u"port": u"",
1213
 
                        u"debug": u"False",
1214
 
                        u"priority":
1215
 
                        u"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
1216
 
                        u"servicename": u"Mandos",
1217
 
                        u"use_dbus": u"True",
1218
 
                        u"use_ipv6": u"True",
1219
 
                        }
1220
 
    
1221
 
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
1222
 
    server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
1223
 
    del server_defaults
1224
 
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir,
1225
 
                                    u"mandos.conf"))
1226
 
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
1227
 
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
1228
 
    # Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
1229
 
    for option in (u"debug", u"use_dbus", u"use_ipv6"):
1230
 
        server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean(u"DEFAULT",
1231
 
                                                           option)
1232
 
    if server_settings["port"]:
1233
 
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint(u"DEFAULT",
1234
 
                                                       u"port")
1235
 
    del server_config
1236
 
    
1237
 
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
1238
 
    # options, if set.
1239
 
    for option in (u"interface", u"address", u"port", u"debug",
1240
 
                   u"priority", u"servicename", u"configdir",
1241
 
                   u"use_dbus", u"use_ipv6"):
1242
 
        value = getattr(options, option)
1243
 
        if value is not None:
1244
 
            server_settings[option] = value
1245
 
    del options
1246
 
    # Force all strings to be unicode
1247
 
    for option in server_settings.keys():
1248
 
        if type(server_settings[option]) is str:
1249
 
            server_settings[option] = unicode(server_settings[option])
1250
 
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
1251
 
    
1252
 
    ##################################################################
1253
 
    
1254
 
    # For convenience
1255
 
    debug = server_settings[u"debug"]
1256
 
    use_dbus = server_settings[u"use_dbus"]
1257
 
    use_ipv6 = server_settings[u"use_ipv6"]
1258
 
    
1259
 
    if not debug:
1260
 
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
1261
 
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
1262
 
    
1263
 
    if server_settings[u"servicename"] != u"Mandos":
1264
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
1265
 
                               (u'Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
1266
 
                                u' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
1267
 
                                % server_settings[u"servicename"]))
1268
 
    
1269
 
    # Parse config file with clients
1270
 
    client_defaults = { u"timeout": u"1h",
1271
 
                        u"interval": u"5m",
1272
 
                        u"checker": u"fping -q -- %%(host)s",
1273
 
                        u"host": u"",
1274
 
                        }
1275
 
    client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
1276
 
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings[u"configdir"],
1277
 
                                    u"clients.conf"))
1278
 
    
1279
 
    global mandos_dbus_service
1280
 
    mandos_dbus_service = None
1281
 
    
1282
 
    tcp_server = MandosServer((server_settings[u"address"],
1283
 
                               server_settings[u"port"]),
1284
 
                              ClientHandler,
1285
 
                              interface=server_settings[u"interface"],
1286
 
                              use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
1287
 
                              gnutls_priority=
1288
 
                              server_settings[u"priority"],
1289
 
                              use_dbus=use_dbus)
1290
 
    pidfilename = u"/var/run/mandos.pid"
1291
 
    try:
1292
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, u"w")
1293
 
    except IOError:
1294
 
        logger.error(u"Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
1295
 
    
1296
 
    try:
1297
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"_mandos").pw_uid
1298
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"_mandos").pw_gid
1299
 
    except KeyError:
1300
 
        try:
1301
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"mandos").pw_uid
1302
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"mandos").pw_gid
1303
 
        except KeyError:
1304
 
            try:
1305
 
                uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"nobody").pw_uid
1306
 
                gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"nobody").pw_gid
1307
 
            except KeyError:
1308
 
                uid = 65534
1309
 
                gid = 65534
1310
 
    try:
1311
 
        os.setgid(gid)
1312
 
        os.setuid(uid)
1313
 
    except OSError, error:
1314
 
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1315
 
            raise error
1316
 
    
1317
 
    # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
1318
 
    if debug:
1319
 
        # "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
1320
 
        # - GnuTLS manual
1321
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
1322
 
        
1323
 
        @gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
1324
 
        def debug_gnutls(level, string):
1325
 
            logger.debug(u"GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
1326
 
        
1327
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1328
 
         .gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
1329
 
    
1330
 
    global main_loop
1331
 
    # From the Avahi example code
 
575
    # Parse the time arguments
 
576
    try:
 
577
        options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
 
578
    except ValueError:
 
579
        parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
 
580
    try:
 
581
        options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
 
582
    except ValueError:
 
583
        parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
 
584
    
 
585
    # Parse config file
 
586
    defaults = { "checker": "sleep 1; fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
 
587
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
 
588
    #client_config.readfp(open("secrets.conf"), "secrets.conf")
 
589
    client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
 
590
    
 
591
    # From the Avahi server example code
1332
592
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1333
593
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
1334
594
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
 
595
    server = dbus.Interface(
 
596
            bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
 
597
            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
1335
598
    # End of Avahi example code
1336
 
    if use_dbus:
1337
 
        bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus)
1338
 
    protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
1339
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings[u"servicename"],
1340
 
                           servicetype = u"_mandos._tcp",
1341
 
                           protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
1342
 
    if server_settings["interface"]:
1343
 
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1344
 
                             (str(server_settings[u"interface"])))
1345
 
    
1346
 
    client_class = Client
1347
 
    if use_dbus:
1348
 
        client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
1349
 
    tcp_server.clients.update(set(
1350
 
            client_class(name = section,
1351
 
                         config= dict(client_config.items(section)))
1352
 
            for section in client_config.sections()))
1353
 
    if not tcp_server.clients:
1354
 
        logger.warning(u"No clients defined")
1355
 
    
 
599
    
 
600
    debug = options.debug
 
601
    
 
602
    clients = Set()
 
603
    def remove_from_clients(client):
 
604
        clients.remove(client)
 
605
        if not clients:
 
606
            if debug:
 
607
                sys.stderr.write(u"No clients left, exiting\n")
 
608
            main_loop.quit()
 
609
    
 
610
    clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
 
611
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
 
612
                              **(dict(client_config\
 
613
                                      .items(section))))
 
614
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
 
615
    for client in clients:
 
616
        client.start()
 
617
    
 
618
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((None, options.port),
 
619
                                tcp_handler,
 
620
                                options=options,
 
621
                                clients=clients)
 
622
    # Find out what random port we got
 
623
    servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1356
624
    if debug:
1357
 
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
1358
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1359
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1360
 
        if null > 2:
1361
 
            os.close(null)
1362
 
    else:
1363
 
        # No console logging
1364
 
        logger.removeHandler(console)
1365
 
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1366
 
        daemon()
1367
 
    
1368
 
    try:
1369
 
        with closing(pidfile):
1370
 
            pid = os.getpid()
1371
 
            pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1372
 
        del pidfile
1373
 
    except IOError:
1374
 
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1375
 
                     pidfilename, pid)
1376
 
    except NameError:
1377
 
        # "pidfile" was never created
1378
 
        pass
1379
 
    del pidfilename
1380
 
    
1381
 
    def cleanup():
1382
 
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
1383
 
        service.cleanup()
1384
 
        
1385
 
        while tcp_server.clients:
1386
 
            client = tcp_server.clients.pop()
1387
 
            client.disable_hook = None
1388
 
            client.disable()
1389
 
    
1390
 
    atexit.register(cleanup)
1391
 
    
1392
 
    if not debug:
1393
 
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
1394
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1395
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1396
 
    
1397
 
    if use_dbus:
1398
 
        class MandosDBusService(dbus.service.Object):
1399
 
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
1400
 
            def __init__(self):
1401
 
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, u"/")
1402
 
            _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"
1403
 
            
1404
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"oa{sv}")
1405
 
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1406
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1407
 
                pass
1408
 
            
1409
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"s")
1410
 
            def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint):
1411
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1412
 
                pass
1413
 
            
1414
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"os")
1415
 
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
1416
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1417
 
                pass
1418
 
            
1419
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature=u"ao")
1420
 
            def GetAllClients(self):
1421
 
                "D-Bus method"
1422
 
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path
1423
 
                                  for c in tcp_server.clients)
1424
 
            
1425
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface,
1426
 
                                 out_signature=u"a{oa{sv}}")
1427
 
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1428
 
                "D-Bus method"
1429
 
                return dbus.Dictionary(
1430
 
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
1431
 
                     for c in tcp_server.clients),
1432
 
                    signature=u"oa{sv}")
1433
 
            
1434
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"o")
1435
 
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1436
 
                "D-Bus method"
1437
 
                for c in tcp_server.clients:
1438
 
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1439
 
                        tcp_server.clients.remove(c)
1440
 
                        c.remove_from_connection()
1441
 
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
1442
 
                        c.disable(signal=False)
1443
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1444
 
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
1445
 
                        return
1446
 
                raise KeyError
1447
 
            
1448
 
            del _interface
1449
 
        
1450
 
        mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
1451
 
    
1452
 
    for client in tcp_server.clients:
1453
 
        if use_dbus:
1454
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
1455
 
            mandos_dbus_service.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1456
 
                                            client.GetAllProperties())
1457
 
        client.enable()
1458
 
    
1459
 
    tcp_server.enable()
1460
 
    tcp_server.server_activate()
1461
 
    
1462
 
    # Find out what port we got
1463
 
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1464
 
    if use_ipv6:
1465
 
        logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
1466
 
                    " flowinfo %d, scope_id %d"
1467
 
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1468
 
    else:                       # IPv4
1469
 
        logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d"
1470
 
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1471
 
    
1472
 
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
1473
 
    
1474
 
    try:
1475
 
        # From the Avahi example code
1476
 
        try:
1477
 
            service.activate()
1478
 
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1479
 
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
1480
 
            sys.exit(1)
1481
 
        # End of Avahi example code
1482
 
        
1483
 
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1484
 
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
1485
 
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
1486
 
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
1487
 
        
1488
 
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
 
625
        sys.stderr.write(u"Now listening on port %d\n" % servicePort)
 
626
    
 
627
    if options.interface is not None:
 
628
        serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
 
629
    
 
630
    # From the Avahi server example code
 
631
    server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
 
632
    server_state_changed(server.GetState())
 
633
    # End of Avahi example code
 
634
    
 
635
    gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
 
636
                         lambda *args, **kwargs:
 
637
                         tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
 
638
                                                   **kwargs) or True)
 
639
    try:
1489
640
        main_loop.run()
1490
 
    except AvahiError, error:
1491
 
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s", error)
1492
 
        sys.exit(1)
1493
641
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
1494
 
        if debug:
1495
 
            print >> sys.stderr
1496
 
        logger.debug(u"Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
1497
 
    logger.debug(u"Server exiting")
 
642
        print
 
643
    
 
644
    # Cleanup here
1498
645
 
1499
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
1500
 
    main()
 
646
    # From the Avahi server example code
 
647
    if not group is None:
 
648
        group.Free()
 
649
    # End of Avahi example code
 
650
    
 
651
    for client in clients:
 
652
        client.stop_hook = None
 
653
        client.stop()