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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-08-30 17:16:33 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080830171633-rjyuhsemikw6lg2w
* mandos-keygen.xml (SYNOPSIS): Fixed tags.  Unify short and long
                                options.
* plugins.d/password-request.xml (SYNOPSIS): - '' -

* mandos-clients.conf.xml: Removed extra white space.
* plugin-runner.xml: - '' -
* plugins.d/password-prompt.xml: - '' -
* mandos-keygen.xml: - '' -
* plugins.d/password-request.xml: - '' -

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
 
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<!ENTITY VERSION "1.0">
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<!ENTITY COMMANDNAME "mandos">
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2009-09-10">
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<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.ent">
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%common;
 
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2008-08-30">
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]>
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<refentry xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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   <refentryinfo>
 
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  <refentryinfo>
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    <title>Mandos Manual</title>
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    <!-- NWalsh’s docbook scripts use this to generate the footer: -->
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    <productname>Mandos</productname>
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    <productnumber>&version;</productnumber>
 
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    <productnumber>&VERSION;</productnumber>
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    <date>&TIMESTAMP;</date>
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    <authorgroup>
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      <author>
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    </authorgroup>
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    <copyright>
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      <year>2008</year>
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      <year>2009</year>
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      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
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      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
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    </copyright>
39
 
    <xi:include href="legalnotice.xml"/>
 
37
    <legalnotice>
 
38
      <para>
 
39
        This manual page is free software: you can redistribute it
 
40
        and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
 
41
        License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
 
42
        either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
 
43
        later version.
 
44
      </para>
 
45
 
 
46
      <para>
 
47
        This manual page is distributed in the hope that it will
 
48
        be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
 
49
        implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
 
50
        PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 
51
        for more details.
 
52
      </para>
 
53
 
 
54
      <para>
 
55
        You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 
56
        License along with this program; If not, see
 
57
        <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/"/>.
 
58
      </para>
 
59
    </legalnotice>
40
60
  </refentryinfo>
41
 
  
 
61
 
42
62
  <refmeta>
43
63
    <refentrytitle>&COMMANDNAME;</refentrytitle>
44
64
    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
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      Gives encrypted passwords to authenticated Mandos clients
51
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    </refpurpose>
52
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  </refnamediv>
53
 
  
 
73
 
54
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  <refsynopsisdiv>
55
75
    <cmdsynopsis>
56
76
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
57
 
      <group>
58
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--interface
59
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
60
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-i
61
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
62
 
      </group>
63
 
      <sbr/>
64
 
      <group>
65
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--address
66
 
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></arg>
67
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-a
68
 
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></arg>
69
 
      </group>
70
 
      <sbr/>
71
 
      <group>
72
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--port
73
 
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></arg>
74
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-p
75
 
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></arg>
76
 
      </group>
77
 
      <sbr/>
78
 
      <arg><option>--priority
79
 
      <replaceable>PRIORITY</replaceable></option></arg>
80
 
      <sbr/>
81
 
      <arg><option>--servicename
82
 
      <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
83
 
      <sbr/>
84
 
      <arg><option>--configdir
85
 
      <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></arg>
86
 
      <sbr/>
87
 
      <arg><option>--debug</option></arg>
88
 
      <sbr/>
89
 
      <arg><option>--no-dbus</option></arg>
90
 
      <sbr/>
91
 
      <arg><option>--no-ipv6</option></arg>
 
77
      <arg>--interface<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
 
78
      <arg>--address<arg choice="plain">ADDRESS</arg></arg>
 
79
      <arg>--port<arg choice="plain">PORT</arg></arg>
 
80
      <arg>--priority<arg choice="plain">PRIORITY</arg></arg>
 
81
      <arg>--servicename<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
 
82
      <arg>--configdir<arg choice="plain">DIRECTORY</arg></arg>
 
83
      <arg>--debug</arg>
 
84
    </cmdsynopsis>
 
85
    <cmdsynopsis>
 
86
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
 
87
      <arg>-i<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
 
88
      <arg>-a<arg choice="plain">ADDRESS</arg></arg>
 
89
      <arg>-p<arg choice="plain">PORT</arg></arg>
 
90
      <arg>--priority<arg choice="plain">PRIORITY</arg></arg>
 
91
      <arg>--servicename<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
 
92
      <arg>--configdir<arg choice="plain">DIRECTORY</arg></arg>
 
93
      <arg>--debug</arg>
92
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    </cmdsynopsis>
93
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
95
97
      <group choice="req">
96
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--help</option></arg>
97
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-h</option></arg>
 
98
        <arg choice="plain">-h</arg>
 
99
        <arg choice="plain">--help</arg>
98
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      </group>
99
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    </cmdsynopsis>
100
102
    <cmdsynopsis>
101
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
102
 
      <arg choice="plain"><option>--version</option></arg>
 
104
      <arg choice="plain">--version</arg>
103
105
    </cmdsynopsis>
104
106
    <cmdsynopsis>
105
107
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
106
 
      <arg choice="plain"><option>--check</option></arg>
 
108
      <arg choice="plain">--check</arg>
107
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    </cmdsynopsis>
108
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  </refsynopsisdiv>
109
 
  
 
111
 
110
112
  <refsect1 id="description">
111
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    <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
112
114
    <para>
121
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      Any authenticated client is then given the stored pre-encrypted
122
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      password for that specific client.
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    </para>
 
126
 
124
127
  </refsect1>
125
128
  
126
129
  <refsect1 id="purpose">
127
130
    <title>PURPOSE</title>
 
131
 
128
132
    <para>
129
133
      The purpose of this is to enable <emphasis>remote and unattended
130
134
      rebooting</emphasis> of client host computer with an
131
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      <emphasis>encrypted root file system</emphasis>.  See <xref
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      linkend="overview"/> for details.
133
137
    </para>
 
138
 
134
139
  </refsect1>
135
140
  
136
141
  <refsect1 id="options">
137
142
    <title>OPTIONS</title>
 
143
 
138
144
    <variablelist>
139
145
      <varlistentry>
 
146
        <term><option>-h</option></term>
140
147
        <term><option>--help</option></term>
141
 
        <term><option>-h</option></term>
142
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        <listitem>
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          <para>
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            Show a help message and exit
145
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          </para>
146
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        </listitem>
147
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      </varlistentry>
148
 
      
 
154
 
149
155
      <varlistentry>
 
156
        <term><option>-i</option>
 
157
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></term>
150
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        <term><option>--interface</option>
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        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></term>
152
 
        <term><option>-i</option>
153
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></term>
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        <listitem>
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          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="interface"/>
156
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
158
 
      
 
164
 
159
165
      <varlistentry>
160
 
        <term><option>--address
161
 
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
162
 
        <term><option>-a
163
 
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
 
166
        <term><literal>-a</literal>, <literal>--address <replaceable>
 
167
        ADDRESS</replaceable></literal></term>
164
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        <listitem>
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          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="address"/>
166
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        </listitem>
167
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      </varlistentry>
168
 
      
 
172
 
169
173
      <varlistentry>
170
 
        <term><option>--port
171
 
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></term>
172
 
        <term><option>-p
173
 
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></term>
 
174
        <term><literal>-p</literal>, <literal>--port <replaceable>
 
175
        PORT</replaceable></literal></term>
174
176
        <listitem>
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          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="port"/>
176
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        </listitem>
177
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      </varlistentry>
178
 
      
 
180
 
179
181
      <varlistentry>
180
 
        <term><option>--check</option></term>
 
182
        <term><literal>--check</literal></term>
181
183
        <listitem>
182
184
          <para>
183
185
            Run the server’s self-tests.  This includes any unit
185
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          </para>
186
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        </listitem>
187
189
      </varlistentry>
188
 
      
 
190
 
189
191
      <varlistentry>
190
 
        <term><option>--debug</option></term>
 
192
        <term><literal>--debug</literal></term>
191
193
        <listitem>
192
194
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="debug"/>
193
195
        </listitem>
194
196
      </varlistentry>
195
 
      
 
197
 
196
198
      <varlistentry>
197
 
        <term><option>--priority <replaceable>
198
 
        PRIORITY</replaceable></option></term>
 
199
        <term><literal>--priority <replaceable>
 
200
        PRIORITY</replaceable></literal></term>
199
201
        <listitem>
200
202
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="priority"/>
201
203
        </listitem>
202
204
      </varlistentry>
203
 
      
 
205
 
204
206
      <varlistentry>
205
 
        <term><option>--servicename
206
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></term>
 
207
        <term><literal>--servicename <replaceable>NAME</replaceable>
 
208
        </literal></term>
207
209
        <listitem>
208
210
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml"
209
211
                      xpointer="servicename"/>
210
212
        </listitem>
211
213
      </varlistentry>
212
 
      
 
214
 
213
215
      <varlistentry>
214
 
        <term><option>--configdir
215
 
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
 
216
        <term><literal>--configdir <replaceable>DIR</replaceable>
 
217
        </literal></term>
216
218
        <listitem>
217
219
          <para>
218
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            Directory to search for configuration files.  Default is
224
226
          </para>
225
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        </listitem>
226
228
      </varlistentry>
227
 
      
 
229
 
228
230
      <varlistentry>
229
 
        <term><option>--version</option></term>
 
231
        <term><literal>--version</literal></term>
230
232
        <listitem>
231
233
          <para>
232
234
            Prints the program version and exit.
233
235
          </para>
234
236
        </listitem>
235
237
      </varlistentry>
236
 
      
237
 
      <varlistentry>
238
 
        <term><option>--no-dbus</option></term>
239
 
        <listitem>
240
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="dbus"/>
241
 
          <para>
242
 
            See also <xref linkend="dbus_interface"/>.
243
 
          </para>
244
 
        </listitem>
245
 
      </varlistentry>
246
 
      
247
 
      <varlistentry>
248
 
        <term><option>--no-ipv6</option></term>
249
 
        <listitem>
250
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="ipv6"/>
251
 
        </listitem>
252
 
      </varlistentry>
253
238
    </variablelist>
254
239
  </refsect1>
255
 
  
 
240
 
256
241
  <refsect1 id="overview">
257
242
    <title>OVERVIEW</title>
258
243
    <xi:include href="overview.xml"/>
259
244
    <para>
260
245
      This program is the server part.  It is a normal server program
261
246
      and will run in a normal system environment, not in an initial
262
 
      <acronym>RAM</acronym> disk environment.
 
247
      RAM disk environment.
263
248
    </para>
264
249
  </refsect1>
265
 
  
 
250
 
266
251
  <refsect1 id="protocol">
267
252
    <title>NETWORK PROTOCOL</title>
268
253
    <para>
320
305
      </row>
321
306
    </tbody></tgroup></table>
322
307
  </refsect1>
323
 
  
 
308
 
324
309
  <refsect1 id="checking">
325
310
    <title>CHECKING</title>
326
311
    <para>
327
312
      The server will, by default, continually check that the clients
328
313
      are still up.  If a client has not been confirmed as being up
329
314
      for some time, the client is assumed to be compromised and is no
330
 
      longer eligible to receive the encrypted password.  (Manual
331
 
      intervention is required to re-enable a client.)  The timeout,
 
315
      longer eligible to receive the encrypted password.  The timeout,
332
316
      checker program, and interval between checks can be configured
333
317
      both globally and per client; see <citerefentry>
334
318
      <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
335
319
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
336
320
    </para>
337
321
  </refsect1>
338
 
  
 
322
 
339
323
  <refsect1 id="logging">
340
324
    <title>LOGGING</title>
341
325
    <para>
345
329
      and also show them on the console.
346
330
    </para>
347
331
  </refsect1>
348
 
  
349
 
  <refsect1 id="dbus_interface">
350
 
    <title>D-BUS INTERFACE</title>
351
 
    <para>
352
 
      The server will by default provide a D-Bus system bus interface.
353
 
      This interface will only be accessible by the root user or a
354
 
      Mandos-specific user, if such a user exists.
355
 
      <!-- XXX -->
356
 
    </para>
357
 
  </refsect1>
358
 
  
 
332
 
359
333
  <refsect1 id="exit_status">
360
334
    <title>EXIT STATUS</title>
361
335
    <para>
363
337
      critical error is encountered.
364
338
    </para>
365
339
  </refsect1>
366
 
  
 
340
 
367
341
  <refsect1 id="environment">
368
342
    <title>ENVIRONMENT</title>
369
343
    <variablelist>
383
357
      </varlistentry>
384
358
    </variablelist>
385
359
  </refsect1>
386
 
  
387
 
  <refsect1 id="files">
 
360
 
 
361
  <refsect1 id="file">
388
362
    <title>FILES</title>
389
363
    <para>
390
364
      Use the <option>--configdir</option> option to change where
413
387
        </listitem>
414
388
      </varlistentry>
415
389
      <varlistentry>
416
 
        <term><filename>/var/run/mandos.pid</filename></term>
 
390
        <term><filename>/var/run/mandos/mandos.pid</filename></term>
417
391
        <listitem>
418
392
          <para>
419
393
            The file containing the process id of
454
428
      Currently, if a client is declared <quote>invalid</quote> due to
455
429
      having timed out, the server does not record this fact onto
456
430
      permanent storage.  This has some security implications, see
457
 
      <xref linkend="clients"/>.
 
431
      <xref linkend="CLIENTS"/>.
458
432
    </para>
459
433
    <para>
460
434
      There is currently no way of querying the server of the current
468
442
      Debug mode is conflated with running in the foreground.
469
443
    </para>
470
444
    <para>
471
 
      The console log messages do not show a time stamp.
472
 
    </para>
473
 
    <para>
474
 
      This server does not check the expire time of clients’ OpenPGP
475
 
      keys.
 
445
      The console log messages does not show a timestamp.
476
446
    </para>
477
447
  </refsect1>
478
448
  
513
483
      </para>
514
484
    </informalexample>
515
485
  </refsect1>
516
 
  
 
486
 
517
487
  <refsect1 id="security">
518
488
    <title>SECURITY</title>
519
 
    <refsect2 id="server">
 
489
    <refsect2 id="SERVER">
520
490
      <title>SERVER</title>
521
491
      <para>
522
492
        Running this <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> server program
523
493
        should not in itself present any security risk to the host
524
 
        computer running it.  The program switches to a non-root user
525
 
        soon after startup.
 
494
        computer running it.  The program does not need any special
 
495
        privileges to run, and is designed to run as a non-root user.
526
496
      </para>
527
497
    </refsect2>
528
 
    <refsect2 id="clients">
 
498
    <refsect2 id="CLIENTS">
529
499
      <title>CLIENTS</title>
530
500
      <para>
531
501
        The server only gives out its stored data to clients which
538
508
        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
539
509
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>)
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        <emphasis>must</emphasis> be made non-readable by anyone
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        except the user starting the server (usually root).
 
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        except the user running the server.
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      </para>
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      <para>
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        As detailed in <xref linkend="checking"/>, the status of all
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        restarting servers if it is suspected that a client has, in
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        fact, been compromised by parties who may now be running a
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        fake Mandos client with the keys from the non-encrypted
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        initial <acronym>RAM</acronym> image of the client host.  What
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        should be done in that case (if restarting the server program
560
 
        really is necessary) is to stop the server program, edit the
 
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        initial RAM image of the client host.  What should be done in
 
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        that case (if restarting the server program really is
 
530
        necessary) is to stop the server program, edit the
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        configuration file to omit any suspect clients, and restart
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        the server program.
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      </para>
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      <para>
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        For more details on client-side security, see
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        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
 
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        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
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        <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
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      </para>
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    </refsect2>
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  </refsect1>
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541
 
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  <refsect1 id="see_also">
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    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
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    <para>
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        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
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        <refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>
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        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
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        <refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
 
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        <refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
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        <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
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        <refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
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      </citerefentry>